* fix(ops): 修复运维监控系统的关键安全和稳定性问题
## 修复内容
### P0 严重问题
1. **DNS Rebinding防护** (ops_alert_service.go)
- 实现IP钉住机制防止验证后的DNS rebinding攻击
- 自定义Transport.DialContext强制只允许拨号到验证过的公网IP
- 扩展IP黑名单,包括云metadata地址(169.254.169.254)
- 添加完整的单元测试覆盖
2. **OpsAlertService生命周期管理** (wire.go)
- 在ProvideOpsMetricsCollector中添加opsAlertService.Start()调用
- 确保stopCtx正确初始化,避免nil指针问题
- 实现防御式启动,保证服务启动顺序
3. **数据库查询排序** (ops_repo.go)
- 在ListRecentSystemMetrics中添加显式ORDER BY updated_at DESC, id DESC
- 在GetLatestSystemMetric中添加排序保证
- 避免数据库返回顺序不确定导致告警误判
### P1 重要问题
4. **并发安全** (ops_metrics_collector.go)
- 为lastGCPauseTotal字段添加sync.Mutex保护
- 防止数据竞争
5. **Goroutine泄漏** (ops_error_logger.go)
- 实现worker pool模式限制并发goroutine数量
- 使用256容量缓冲队列和10个固定worker
- 非阻塞投递,队列满时丢弃任务
6. **生命周期控制** (ops_alert_service.go)
- 添加Start/Stop方法实现优雅关闭
- 使用context控制goroutine生命周期
- 实现WaitGroup等待后台任务完成
7. **Webhook URL验证** (ops_alert_service.go)
- 防止SSRF攻击:验证scheme、禁止内网IP
- DNS解析验证,拒绝解析到私有IP的域名
- 添加8个单元测试覆盖各种攻击场景
8. **资源泄漏** (ops_repo.go)
- 修复多处defer rows.Close()问题
- 简化冗余的defer func()包装
9. **HTTP超时控制** (ops_alert_service.go)
- 创建带10秒超时的http.Client
- 添加buildWebhookHTTPClient辅助函数
- 防止HTTP请求无限期挂起
10. **数据库查询优化** (ops_repo.go)
- 将GetWindowStats的4次独立查询合并为1次CTE查询
- 减少网络往返和表扫描次数
- 显著提升性能
11. **重试机制** (ops_alert_service.go)
- 实现邮件发送重试:最多3次,指数退避(1s/2s/4s)
- 添加webhook备用通道
- 实现完整的错误处理和日志记录
12. **魔法数字** (ops_repo.go, ops_metrics_collector.go)
- 提取硬编码数字为有意义的常量
- 提高代码可读性和可维护性
## 测试验证
- ✅ go test ./internal/service -tags opsalert_unit 通过
- ✅ 所有webhook验证测试通过
- ✅ 重试机制测试通过
## 影响范围
- 运维监控系统安全性显著提升
- 系统稳定性和性能优化
- 无破坏性变更,向后兼容
* feat(ops): 运维监控系统V2 - 完整实现
## 核心功能
- 运维监控仪表盘V2(实时监控、历史趋势、告警管理)
- WebSocket实时QPS/TPS监控(30s心跳,自动重连)
- 系统指标采集(CPU、内存、延迟、错误率等)
- 多维度统计分析(按provider、model、user等维度)
- 告警规则管理(阈值配置、通知渠道)
- 错误日志追踪(详细错误信息、堆栈跟踪)
## 数据库Schema (Migration 025)
### 扩展现有表
- ops_system_metrics: 新增RED指标、错误分类、延迟指标、资源指标、业务指标
- ops_alert_rules: 新增JSONB字段(dimension_filters, notify_channels, notify_config)
### 新增表
- ops_dimension_stats: 多维度统计数据
- ops_data_retention_config: 数据保留策略配置
### 新增视图和函数
- ops_latest_metrics: 最新1分钟窗口指标(已修复字段名和window过滤)
- ops_active_alerts: 当前活跃告警(已修复字段名和状态值)
- calculate_health_score: 健康分数计算函数
## 一致性修复(98/100分)
### P0级别(阻塞Migration)
- ✅ 修复ops_latest_metrics视图字段名(latency_p99→p99_latency_ms, cpu_usage→cpu_usage_percent)
- ✅ 修复ops_active_alerts视图字段名(metric→metric_type, triggered_at→fired_at, trigger_value→metric_value, threshold→threshold_value)
- ✅ 统一告警历史表名(删除ops_alert_history,使用ops_alert_events)
- ✅ 统一API参数限制(ListMetricsHistory和ListErrorLogs的limit改为5000)
### P1级别(功能完整性)
- ✅ 修复ops_latest_metrics视图未过滤window_minutes(添加WHERE m.window_minutes = 1)
- ✅ 修复数据回填UPDATE逻辑(QPS计算改为request_count/(window_minutes*60.0))
- ✅ 添加ops_alert_rules JSONB字段后端支持(Go结构体+序列化)
### P2级别(优化)
- ✅ 前端WebSocket自动重连(指数退避1s→2s→4s→8s→16s,最大5次)
- ✅ 后端WebSocket心跳检测(30s ping,60s pong超时)
## 技术实现
### 后端 (Go)
- Handler层: ops_handler.go(REST API), ops_ws_handler.go(WebSocket)
- Service层: ops_service.go(核心逻辑), ops_cache.go(缓存), ops_alerts.go(告警)
- Repository层: ops_repo.go(数据访问), ops.go(模型定义)
- 路由: admin.go(新增ops相关路由)
- 依赖注入: wire_gen.go(自动生成)
### 前端 (Vue3 + TypeScript)
- 组件: OpsDashboardV2.vue(仪表盘主组件)
- API: ops.ts(REST API + WebSocket封装)
- 路由: index.ts(新增/admin/ops路由)
- 国际化: en.ts, zh.ts(中英文支持)
## 测试验证
- ✅ 所有Go测试通过
- ✅ Migration可正常执行
- ✅ WebSocket连接稳定
- ✅ 前后端数据结构对齐
* refactor: 代码清理和测试优化
## 测试文件优化
- 简化integration test fixtures和断言
- 优化test helper函数
- 统一测试数据格式
## 代码清理
- 移除未使用的代码和注释
- 简化concurrency_cache实现
- 优化middleware错误处理
## 小修复
- 修复gateway_handler和openai_gateway_handler的小问题
- 统一代码风格和格式
变更统计: 27个文件,292行新增,322行删除(净减少30行)
* fix(ops): 运维监控系统安全加固和功能优化
## 安全增强
- feat(security): WebSocket日志脱敏机制,防止token/api_key泄露
- feat(security): X-Forwarded-Host白名单验证,防止CSRF绕过
- feat(security): Origin策略配置化,支持strict/permissive模式
- feat(auth): WebSocket认证支持query参数传递token
## 配置优化
- feat(config): 支持环境变量配置代理信任和Origin策略
- OPS_WS_TRUST_PROXY
- OPS_WS_TRUSTED_PROXIES
- OPS_WS_ORIGIN_POLICY
- fix(ops): 错误日志查询限流从5000降至500,优化内存使用
## 架构改进
- refactor(ops): 告警服务解耦,独立运行评估定时器
- refactor(ops): OpsDashboard统一版本,移除V2分离
## 测试和文档
- test(ops): 添加WebSocket安全验证单元测试(8个测试用例)
- test(ops): 添加告警服务集成测试
- docs(api): 更新API文档,标注限流变更
- docs: 添加CHANGELOG记录breaking changes
## 修复文件
Backend:
- backend/internal/server/middleware/logger.go
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_handler.go
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_ws_handler.go
- backend/internal/server/middleware/admin_auth.go
- backend/internal/service/ops_alert_service.go
- backend/internal/service/ops_metrics_collector.go
- backend/internal/service/wire.go
Frontend:
- frontend/src/views/admin/ops/OpsDashboard.vue
- frontend/src/router/index.ts
- frontend/src/api/admin/ops.ts
Tests:
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_ws_handler_test.go (新增)
- backend/internal/service/ops_alert_service_integration_test.go (新增)
Docs:
- CHANGELOG.md (新增)
- docs/API-运维监控中心2.0.md (更新)
* fix(migrations): 修复calculate_health_score函数类型匹配问题
在ops_latest_metrics视图中添加显式类型转换,确保参数类型与函数签名匹配
* fix(lint): 修复golangci-lint检查发现的所有问题
- 将Redis依赖从service层移到repository层
- 添加错误检查(WebSocket连接和读取超时)
- 运行gofmt格式化代码
- 添加nil指针检查
- 删除未使用的alertService字段
修复问题:
- depguard: 3个(service层不应直接import redis)
- errcheck: 3个(未检查错误返回值)
- gofmt: 2个(代码格式问题)
- staticcheck: 4个(nil指针解引用)
- unused: 1个(未使用字段)
代码统计:
- 修改文件:11个
- 删除代码:490行
- 新增代码:105行
- 净减少:385行
299 lines
11 KiB
Go
299 lines
11 KiB
Go
package service
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"time"
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infraerrors "github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/pagination"
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"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/usagestats"
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)
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var (
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ErrUsageLogNotFound = infraerrors.NotFound("USAGE_LOG_NOT_FOUND", "usage log not found")
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)
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// CreateUsageLogRequest 创建使用日志请求
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type CreateUsageLogRequest struct {
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UserID int64 `json:"user_id"`
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APIKeyID int64 `json:"api_key_id"`
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AccountID int64 `json:"account_id"`
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RequestID string `json:"request_id"`
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Model string `json:"model"`
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InputTokens int `json:"input_tokens"`
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OutputTokens int `json:"output_tokens"`
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CacheCreationTokens int `json:"cache_creation_tokens"`
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CacheReadTokens int `json:"cache_read_tokens"`
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CacheCreation5mTokens int `json:"cache_creation_5m_tokens"`
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CacheCreation1hTokens int `json:"cache_creation_1h_tokens"`
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InputCost float64 `json:"input_cost"`
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OutputCost float64 `json:"output_cost"`
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CacheCreationCost float64 `json:"cache_creation_cost"`
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CacheReadCost float64 `json:"cache_read_cost"`
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TotalCost float64 `json:"total_cost"`
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ActualCost float64 `json:"actual_cost"`
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RateMultiplier float64 `json:"rate_multiplier"`
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Stream bool `json:"stream"`
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DurationMs *int `json:"duration_ms"`
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}
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// UsageStats 使用统计
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type UsageStats struct {
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TotalRequests int64 `json:"total_requests"`
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TotalInputTokens int64 `json:"total_input_tokens"`
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TotalOutputTokens int64 `json:"total_output_tokens"`
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TotalCacheTokens int64 `json:"total_cache_tokens"`
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TotalTokens int64 `json:"total_tokens"`
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TotalCost float64 `json:"total_cost"`
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TotalActualCost float64 `json:"total_actual_cost"`
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AverageDurationMs float64 `json:"average_duration_ms"`
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}
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// UsageService 使用统计服务
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type UsageService struct {
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usageRepo UsageLogRepository
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userRepo UserRepository
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}
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// NewUsageService 创建使用统计服务实例
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func NewUsageService(usageRepo UsageLogRepository, userRepo UserRepository) *UsageService {
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return &UsageService{
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usageRepo: usageRepo,
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userRepo: userRepo,
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}
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}
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// Create 创建使用日志
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func (s *UsageService) Create(ctx context.Context, req CreateUsageLogRequest) (*UsageLog, error) {
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// 验证用户存在
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_, err := s.userRepo.GetByID(ctx, req.UserID)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user: %w", err)
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}
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// 创建使用日志
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usageLog := &UsageLog{
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UserID: req.UserID,
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APIKeyID: req.APIKeyID,
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AccountID: req.AccountID,
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RequestID: req.RequestID,
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Model: req.Model,
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InputTokens: req.InputTokens,
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OutputTokens: req.OutputTokens,
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CacheCreationTokens: req.CacheCreationTokens,
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CacheReadTokens: req.CacheReadTokens,
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CacheCreation5mTokens: req.CacheCreation5mTokens,
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CacheCreation1hTokens: req.CacheCreation1hTokens,
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InputCost: req.InputCost,
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OutputCost: req.OutputCost,
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CacheCreationCost: req.CacheCreationCost,
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CacheReadCost: req.CacheReadCost,
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TotalCost: req.TotalCost,
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ActualCost: req.ActualCost,
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RateMultiplier: req.RateMultiplier,
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Stream: req.Stream,
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DurationMs: req.DurationMs,
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}
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if err := s.usageRepo.Create(ctx, usageLog); err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("create usage log: %w", err)
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}
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// 扣除用户余额
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if req.ActualCost > 0 {
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if err := s.userRepo.UpdateBalance(ctx, req.UserID, -req.ActualCost); err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("update user balance: %w", err)
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}
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}
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return usageLog, nil
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}
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// GetByID 根据ID获取使用日志
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func (s *UsageService) GetByID(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*UsageLog, error) {
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log, err := s.usageRepo.GetByID(ctx, id)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get usage log: %w", err)
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}
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return log, nil
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}
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// ListByUser 获取用户的使用日志列表
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func (s *UsageService) ListByUser(ctx context.Context, userID int64, params pagination.PaginationParams) ([]UsageLog, *pagination.PaginationResult, error) {
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logs, pagination, err := s.usageRepo.ListByUser(ctx, userID, params)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("list usage logs: %w", err)
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}
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return logs, pagination, nil
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}
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// ListByAPIKey 获取API Key的使用日志列表
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func (s *UsageService) ListByAPIKey(ctx context.Context, apiKeyID int64, params pagination.PaginationParams) ([]UsageLog, *pagination.PaginationResult, error) {
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logs, pagination, err := s.usageRepo.ListByAPIKey(ctx, apiKeyID, params)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("list usage logs: %w", err)
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}
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return logs, pagination, nil
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}
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// ListByAccount 获取账号的使用日志列表
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func (s *UsageService) ListByAccount(ctx context.Context, accountID int64, params pagination.PaginationParams) ([]UsageLog, *pagination.PaginationResult, error) {
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logs, pagination, err := s.usageRepo.ListByAccount(ctx, accountID, params)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("list usage logs: %w", err)
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}
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return logs, pagination, nil
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}
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// GetStatsByUser 获取用户的使用统计
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func (s *UsageService) GetStatsByUser(ctx context.Context, userID int64, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*UsageStats, error) {
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stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetUserStatsAggregated(ctx, userID, startTime, endTime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user stats: %w", err)
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}
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return &UsageStats{
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TotalRequests: stats.TotalRequests,
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TotalInputTokens: stats.TotalInputTokens,
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TotalOutputTokens: stats.TotalOutputTokens,
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TotalCacheTokens: stats.TotalCacheTokens,
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TotalTokens: stats.TotalTokens,
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TotalCost: stats.TotalCost,
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TotalActualCost: stats.TotalActualCost,
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AverageDurationMs: stats.AverageDurationMs,
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}, nil
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}
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// GetStatsByAPIKey 获取API Key的使用统计
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func (s *UsageService) GetStatsByAPIKey(ctx context.Context, apiKeyID int64, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*UsageStats, error) {
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stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetAPIKeyStatsAggregated(ctx, apiKeyID, startTime, endTime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get api key stats: %w", err)
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}
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return &UsageStats{
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TotalRequests: stats.TotalRequests,
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TotalInputTokens: stats.TotalInputTokens,
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TotalOutputTokens: stats.TotalOutputTokens,
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TotalCacheTokens: stats.TotalCacheTokens,
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TotalTokens: stats.TotalTokens,
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TotalCost: stats.TotalCost,
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TotalActualCost: stats.TotalActualCost,
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AverageDurationMs: stats.AverageDurationMs,
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}, nil
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}
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// GetStatsByAccount 获取账号的使用统计
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func (s *UsageService) GetStatsByAccount(ctx context.Context, accountID int64, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*UsageStats, error) {
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stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetAccountStatsAggregated(ctx, accountID, startTime, endTime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get account stats: %w", err)
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}
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return &UsageStats{
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TotalRequests: stats.TotalRequests,
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TotalInputTokens: stats.TotalInputTokens,
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TotalOutputTokens: stats.TotalOutputTokens,
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TotalCacheTokens: stats.TotalCacheTokens,
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TotalTokens: stats.TotalTokens,
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TotalCost: stats.TotalCost,
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TotalActualCost: stats.TotalActualCost,
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AverageDurationMs: stats.AverageDurationMs,
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}, nil
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}
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// GetStatsByModel 获取模型的使用统计
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func (s *UsageService) GetStatsByModel(ctx context.Context, modelName string, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*UsageStats, error) {
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stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetModelStatsAggregated(ctx, modelName, startTime, endTime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get model stats: %w", err)
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}
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return &UsageStats{
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TotalRequests: stats.TotalRequests,
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TotalInputTokens: stats.TotalInputTokens,
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TotalOutputTokens: stats.TotalOutputTokens,
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TotalCacheTokens: stats.TotalCacheTokens,
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TotalTokens: stats.TotalTokens,
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TotalCost: stats.TotalCost,
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TotalActualCost: stats.TotalActualCost,
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AverageDurationMs: stats.AverageDurationMs,
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}, nil
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}
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// GetDailyStats 获取每日使用统计(最近N天)
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func (s *UsageService) GetDailyStats(ctx context.Context, userID int64, days int) ([]map[string]any, error) {
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endTime := time.Now()
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startTime := endTime.AddDate(0, 0, -days)
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stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetDailyStatsAggregated(ctx, userID, startTime, endTime)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("get daily stats: %w", err)
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}
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return stats, nil
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}
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// Delete 删除使用日志(管理员功能,谨慎使用)
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func (s *UsageService) Delete(ctx context.Context, id int64) error {
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if err := s.usageRepo.Delete(ctx, id); err != nil {
|
||
return fmt.Errorf("delete usage log: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// GetUserDashboardStats returns per-user dashboard summary stats.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) GetUserDashboardStats(ctx context.Context, userID int64) (*usagestats.UserDashboardStats, error) {
|
||
stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetUserDashboardStats(ctx, userID)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user dashboard stats: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return stats, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// GetUserUsageTrendByUserID returns per-user usage trend.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) GetUserUsageTrendByUserID(ctx context.Context, userID int64, startTime, endTime time.Time, granularity string) ([]usagestats.TrendDataPoint, error) {
|
||
trend, err := s.usageRepo.GetUserUsageTrendByUserID(ctx, userID, startTime, endTime, granularity)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user usage trend: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return trend, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// GetUserModelStats returns per-user model usage stats.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) GetUserModelStats(ctx context.Context, userID int64, startTime, endTime time.Time) ([]usagestats.ModelStat, error) {
|
||
stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetUserModelStats(ctx, userID, startTime, endTime)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get user model stats: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return stats, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// GetBatchAPIKeyUsageStats returns today/total actual_cost for given api keys.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) GetBatchAPIKeyUsageStats(ctx context.Context, apiKeyIDs []int64) (map[int64]*usagestats.BatchAPIKeyUsageStats, error) {
|
||
stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetBatchAPIKeyUsageStats(ctx, apiKeyIDs)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get batch api key usage stats: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return stats, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ListWithFilters lists usage logs with admin filters.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) ListWithFilters(ctx context.Context, params pagination.PaginationParams, filters usagestats.UsageLogFilters) ([]UsageLog, *pagination.PaginationResult, error) {
|
||
logs, result, err := s.usageRepo.ListWithFilters(ctx, params, filters)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("list usage logs with filters: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return logs, result, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// GetGlobalStats returns global usage stats for a time range.
|
||
func (s *UsageService) GetGlobalStats(ctx context.Context, startTime, endTime time.Time) (*usagestats.UsageStats, error) {
|
||
stats, err := s.usageRepo.GetGlobalStats(ctx, startTime, endTime)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get global usage stats: %w", err)
|
||
}
|
||
return stats, nil
|
||
}
|