Merge pull request #685 from touwaeriol/pr/admin-create-and-redeem-docs

feat(admin): add create-and-redeem endpoint for payment integrations

backend/internal/handler/admin/admin_basic_handlers_test.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func setupAdminRouter() (*gin.Engine, *stubAdminService) {
 	userHandler := NewUserHandler(adminSvc, nil)
 	groupHandler := NewGroupHandler(adminSvc)
 	proxyHandler := NewProxyHandler(adminSvc)
-	redeemHandler := NewRedeemHandler(adminSvc)
+	redeemHandler := NewRedeemHandler(adminSvc, nil)
 
 	router.GET("/api/v1/admin/users", userHandler.List)
 	router.GET("/api/v1/admin/users/:id", userHandler.GetByID)

backend/internal/handler/admin/redeem_handler.go

@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"encoding/csv"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/handler/dto"
+	infraerrors "github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/response"
 	"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/service"
 
@@ -17,13 +19,15 @@ import (
 
 // RedeemHandler handles admin redeem code management
 type RedeemHandler struct {
-	adminService service.AdminService
+	adminService  service.AdminService
+	redeemService *service.RedeemService
 }
 
 // NewRedeemHandler creates a new admin redeem handler
-func NewRedeemHandler(adminService service.AdminService) *RedeemHandler {
+func NewRedeemHandler(adminService service.AdminService, redeemService *service.RedeemService) *RedeemHandler {
 	return &RedeemHandler{
-		adminService: adminService,
+		adminService:  adminService,
+		redeemService: redeemService,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -36,6 +40,15 @@ type GenerateRedeemCodesRequest struct {
 	ValidityDays int     `json:"validity_days" binding:"omitempty,max=36500"` // 订阅类型使用，默认30天，最大100年
 }
 
+// CreateAndRedeemCodeRequest represents creating a fixed code and redeeming it for a target user.
+type CreateAndRedeemCodeRequest struct {
+	Code   string  `json:"code" binding:"required,min=3,max=128"`
+	Type   string  `json:"type" binding:"required,oneof=balance concurrency subscription invitation"`
+	Value  float64 `json:"value" binding:"required,gt=0"`
+	UserID int64   `json:"user_id" binding:"required,gt=0"`
+	Notes  string  `json:"notes"`
+}
+
 // List handles listing all redeem codes with pagination
 // GET /api/v1/admin/redeem-codes
 func (h *RedeemHandler) List(c *gin.Context) {
@@ -109,6 +122,81 @@ func (h *RedeemHandler) Generate(c *gin.Context) {
 	})
 }
 
+// CreateAndRedeem creates a fixed redeem code and redeems it for a target user in one step.
+// POST /api/v1/admin/redeem-codes/create-and-redeem
+func (h *RedeemHandler) CreateAndRedeem(c *gin.Context) {
+	if h.redeemService == nil {
+		response.InternalError(c, "redeem service not configured")
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req CreateAndRedeemCodeRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		response.BadRequest(c, "Invalid request: "+err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	req.Code = strings.TrimSpace(req.Code)
+
+	executeAdminIdempotentJSON(c, "admin.redeem_codes.create_and_redeem", req, service.DefaultWriteIdempotencyTTL(), func(ctx context.Context) (any, error) {
+		existing, err := h.redeemService.GetByCode(ctx, req.Code)
+		if err == nil {
+			return h.resolveCreateAndRedeemExisting(ctx, existing, req.UserID)
+		}
+		if !errors.Is(err, service.ErrRedeemCodeNotFound) {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		createErr := h.redeemService.CreateCode(ctx, &service.RedeemCode{
+			Code:   req.Code,
+			Type:   req.Type,
+			Value:  req.Value,
+			Status: service.StatusUnused,
+			Notes:  req.Notes,
+		})
+		if createErr != nil {
+			// Unique code race: if code now exists, use idempotent semantics by used_by.
+			existingAfterCreateErr, getErr := h.redeemService.GetByCode(ctx, req.Code)
+			if getErr == nil {
+				return h.resolveCreateAndRedeemExisting(ctx, existingAfterCreateErr, req.UserID)
+			}
+			return nil, createErr
+		}
+
+		redeemed, redeemErr := h.redeemService.Redeem(ctx, req.UserID, req.Code)
+		if redeemErr != nil {
+			return nil, redeemErr
+		}
+		return gin.H{"redeem_code": dto.RedeemCodeFromServiceAdmin(redeemed)}, nil
+	})
+}
+
+func (h *RedeemHandler) resolveCreateAndRedeemExisting(ctx context.Context, existing *service.RedeemCode, userID int64) (any, error) {
+	if existing == nil {
+		return nil, infraerrors.Conflict("REDEEM_CODE_CONFLICT", "redeem code conflict")
+	}
+
+	// If previous run created the code but crashed before redeem, redeem it now.
+	if existing.CanUse() {
+		redeemed, err := h.redeemService.Redeem(ctx, userID, existing.Code)
+		if err == nil {
+			return gin.H{"redeem_code": dto.RedeemCodeFromServiceAdmin(redeemed)}, nil
+		}
+		if !errors.Is(err, service.ErrRedeemCodeUsed) {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		latest, getErr := h.redeemService.GetByCode(ctx, existing.Code)
+		if getErr == nil {
+			existing = latest
+		}
+	}
+
+	if existing.UsedBy != nil && *existing.UsedBy == userID {
+		return gin.H{"redeem_code": dto.RedeemCodeFromServiceAdmin(existing)}, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, infraerrors.Conflict("REDEEM_CODE_CONFLICT", "redeem code already used by another user")
+}
+
 // Delete handles deleting a redeem code
 // DELETE /api/v1/admin/redeem-codes/:id
 func (h *RedeemHandler) Delete(c *gin.Context) {

backend/internal/server/routes/admin.go

@@ -351,6 +351,7 @@ func registerRedeemCodeRoutes(admin *gin.RouterGroup, h *handler.Handlers) {
 		codes.GET("/stats", h.Admin.Redeem.GetStats)
 		codes.GET("/export", h.Admin.Redeem.Export)
 		codes.GET("/:id", h.Admin.Redeem.GetByID)
+		codes.POST("/create-and-redeem", h.Admin.Redeem.CreateAndRedeem)
 		codes.POST("/generate", h.Admin.Redeem.Generate)
 		codes.DELETE("/:id", h.Admin.Redeem.Delete)
 		codes.POST("/batch-delete", h.Admin.Redeem.BatchDelete)

backend/internal/service/redeem_service.go

@@ -174,6 +174,33 @@ func (s *RedeemService) GenerateCodes(ctx context.Context, req GenerateCodesRequ
 	return codes, nil
 }
 
+// CreateCode creates a redeem code with caller-provided code value.
+// It is primarily used by admin integrations that require an external order ID
+// to be mapped to a deterministic redeem code.
+func (s *RedeemService) CreateCode(ctx context.Context, code *RedeemCode) error {
+	if code == nil {
+		return errors.New("redeem code is required")
+	}
+	code.Code = strings.TrimSpace(code.Code)
+	if code.Code == "" {
+		return errors.New("code is required")
+	}
+	if code.Type == "" {
+		code.Type = RedeemTypeBalance
+	}
+	if code.Type != RedeemTypeInvitation && code.Value <= 0 {
+		return errors.New("value must be greater than 0")
+	}
+	if code.Status == "" {
+		code.Status = StatusUnused
+	}
+
+	if err := s.redeemRepo.Create(ctx, code); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("create redeem code: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // checkRedeemRateLimit 检查用户兑换错误次数是否超限
 func (s *RedeemService) checkRedeemRateLimit(ctx context.Context, userID int64) error {
 	if s.cache == nil {