merge: 合并上游 upstream/main 分支

解决冲突：
- usage_log_repo.go: 保留 groupID 和 stream 参数，同时合并上游的
  account_rate_multiplier 逻辑

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

frontend/src/api/admin/ops.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,47 @@ export interface OpsRequestOptions {
 export interface OpsRetryRequest {
   mode: OpsRetryMode
   pinned_account_id?: number
+  force?: boolean
+}
+
+export interface OpsRetryAttempt {
+  id: number
+  created_at: string
+  requested_by_user_id: number
+  source_error_id: number
+  mode: string
+  pinned_account_id?: number | null
+  pinned_account_name?: string
+
+  status: string
+  started_at?: string | null
+  finished_at?: string | null
+  duration_ms?: number | null
+
+  success?: boolean | null
+  http_status_code?: number | null
+  upstream_request_id?: string | null
+  used_account_id?: number | null
+  used_account_name?: string
+  response_preview?: string | null
+  response_truncated?: boolean | null
+
+  result_request_id?: string | null
+  result_error_id?: number | null
+  error_message?: string | null
+}
+
+export type OpsUpstreamErrorEvent = {
+  at_unix_ms?: number
+  platform?: string
+  account_id?: number
+  account_name?: string
+  upstream_status_code?: number
+  upstream_request_id?: string
+  upstream_request_body?: string
+  kind?: string
+  message?: string
+  detail?: string
 }
 
 export interface OpsRetryResult {
@@ -626,8 +667,6 @@ export type MetricType =
   | 'success_rate'
   | 'error_rate'
   | 'upstream_error_rate'
-  | 'p95_latency_ms'
-  | 'p99_latency_ms'
   | 'cpu_usage_percent'
   | 'memory_usage_percent'
   | 'concurrency_queue_depth'
@@ -663,7 +702,7 @@ export interface AlertEvent {
   id: number
   rule_id: number
   severity: OpsSeverity | string
-  status: 'firing' | 'resolved' | string
+  status: 'firing' | 'resolved' | 'manual_resolved' | string
   title?: string
   description?: string
   metric_value?: number
@@ -701,10 +740,9 @@ export interface EmailNotificationConfig {
 }
 
 export interface OpsMetricThresholds {
-  sla_percent_min?: number | null                // SLA低于此值变红
-  latency_p99_ms_max?: number | null             // 延迟P99高于此值变红
-  ttft_p99_ms_max?: number | null                // TTFT P99高于此值变红
-  request_error_rate_percent_max?: number | null // 请求错误率高于此值变红
+  sla_percent_min?: number | null                 // SLA低于此值变红
+  ttft_p99_ms_max?: number | null                 // TTFT P99高于此值变红
+  request_error_rate_percent_max?: number | null  // 请求错误率高于此值变红
   upstream_error_rate_percent_max?: number | null // 上游错误率高于此值变红
 }
 
@@ -735,6 +773,8 @@ export interface OpsAdvancedSettings {
   data_retention: OpsDataRetentionSettings
   aggregation: OpsAggregationSettings
   ignore_count_tokens_errors: boolean
+  ignore_context_canceled: boolean
+  ignore_no_available_accounts: boolean
   auto_refresh_enabled: boolean
   auto_refresh_interval_seconds: number
 }
@@ -754,21 +794,37 @@ export interface OpsAggregationSettings {
 export interface OpsErrorLog {
   id: number
   created_at: string
+
+  // Standardized classification
   phase: OpsPhase
   type: string
+  error_owner: 'client' | 'provider' | 'platform' | string
+  error_source: 'client_request' | 'upstream_http' | 'gateway' | string
+
   severity: OpsSeverity
   status_code: number
   platform: string
   model: string
-  latency_ms?: number | null
+
+  is_retryable: boolean
+  retry_count: number
+
+  resolved: boolean
+  resolved_at?: string | null
+  resolved_by_user_id?: number | null
+  resolved_retry_id?: number | null
+
   client_request_id: string
   request_id: string
   message: string
 
   user_id?: number | null
+  user_email: string
   api_key_id?: number | null
   account_id?: number | null
+  account_name: string
   group_id?: number | null
+  group_name: string
 
   client_ip?: string | null
   request_path?: string
@@ -890,7 +946,9 @@ export async function getErrorDistribution(
   return data
 }
 
-export async function listErrorLogs(params: {
+export type OpsErrorListView = 'errors' | 'excluded' | 'all'
+
+export type OpsErrorListQueryParams = {
   page?: number
   page_size?: number
   time_range?: string
@@ -899,10 +957,20 @@ export async function listErrorLogs(params: {
   platform?: string
   group_id?: number | null
   account_id?: number | null
+
   phase?: string
+  error_owner?: string
+  error_source?: string
+  resolved?: string
+  view?: OpsErrorListView
+
   q?: string
   status_codes?: string
-}): Promise<OpsErrorLogsResponse> {
+  status_codes_other?: string
+}
+
+// Legacy unified endpoints
+export async function listErrorLogs(params: OpsErrorListQueryParams): Promise<OpsErrorLogsResponse> {
   const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsErrorLogsResponse>('/admin/ops/errors', { params })
   return data
 }
@@ -917,6 +985,70 @@ export async function retryErrorRequest(id: number, req: OpsRetryRequest): Promi
   return data
 }
 
+export async function listRetryAttempts(errorId: number, limit = 50): Promise<OpsRetryAttempt[]> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsRetryAttempt[]>(`/admin/ops/errors/${errorId}/retries`, { params: { limit } })
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function updateErrorResolved(errorId: number, resolved: boolean): Promise<void> {
+  await apiClient.put(`/admin/ops/errors/${errorId}/resolve`, { resolved })
+}
+
+// New split endpoints
+export async function listRequestErrors(params: OpsErrorListQueryParams): Promise<OpsErrorLogsResponse> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsErrorLogsResponse>('/admin/ops/request-errors', { params })
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function listUpstreamErrors(params: OpsErrorListQueryParams): Promise<OpsErrorLogsResponse> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsErrorLogsResponse>('/admin/ops/upstream-errors', { params })
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function getRequestErrorDetail(id: number): Promise<OpsErrorDetail> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsErrorDetail>(`/admin/ops/request-errors/${id}`)
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function getUpstreamErrorDetail(id: number): Promise<OpsErrorDetail> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsErrorDetail>(`/admin/ops/upstream-errors/${id}`)
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function retryRequestErrorClient(id: number): Promise<OpsRetryResult> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.post<OpsRetryResult>(`/admin/ops/request-errors/${id}/retry-client`, {})
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function retryRequestErrorUpstreamEvent(id: number, idx: number): Promise<OpsRetryResult> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.post<OpsRetryResult>(`/admin/ops/request-errors/${id}/upstream-errors/${idx}/retry`, {})
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function retryUpstreamError(id: number): Promise<OpsRetryResult> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.post<OpsRetryResult>(`/admin/ops/upstream-errors/${id}/retry`, {})
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function updateRequestErrorResolved(errorId: number, resolved: boolean): Promise<void> {
+  await apiClient.put(`/admin/ops/request-errors/${errorId}/resolve`, { resolved })
+}
+
+export async function updateUpstreamErrorResolved(errorId: number, resolved: boolean): Promise<void> {
+  await apiClient.put(`/admin/ops/upstream-errors/${errorId}/resolve`, { resolved })
+}
+
+export async function listRequestErrorUpstreamErrors(
+  id: number,
+  params: OpsErrorListQueryParams = {},
+  options: { include_detail?: boolean } = {}
+): Promise<PaginatedResponse<OpsErrorDetail>> {
+  const query: Record<string, any> = { ...params }
+  if (options.include_detail) query.include_detail = '1'
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<PaginatedResponse<OpsErrorDetail>>(`/admin/ops/request-errors/${id}/upstream-errors`, { params: query })
+  return data
+}
+
 export async function listRequestDetails(params: OpsRequestDetailsParams): Promise<OpsRequestDetailsResponse> {
   const { data } = await apiClient.get<OpsRequestDetailsResponse>('/admin/ops/requests', { params })
   return data
@@ -942,11 +1074,45 @@ export async function deleteAlertRule(id: number): Promise<void> {
   await apiClient.delete(`/admin/ops/alert-rules/${id}`)
 }
 
-export async function listAlertEvents(limit = 100): Promise<AlertEvent[]> {
-  const { data } = await apiClient.get<AlertEvent[]>('/admin/ops/alert-events', { params: { limit } })
+export interface AlertEventsQuery {
+  limit?: number
+  status?: string
+  severity?: string
+  email_sent?: boolean
+  time_range?: string
+  start_time?: string
+  end_time?: string
+  before_fired_at?: string
+  before_id?: number
+  platform?: string
+  group_id?: number
+}
+
+export async function listAlertEvents(params: AlertEventsQuery = {}): Promise<AlertEvent[]> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<AlertEvent[]>('/admin/ops/alert-events', { params })
   return data
 }
 
+export async function getAlertEvent(id: number): Promise<AlertEvent> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<AlertEvent>(`/admin/ops/alert-events/${id}`)
+  return data
+}
+
+export async function updateAlertEventStatus(id: number, status: 'resolved' | 'manual_resolved'): Promise<void> {
+  await apiClient.put(`/admin/ops/alert-events/${id}/status`, { status })
+}
+
+export async function createAlertSilence(payload: {
+  rule_id: number
+  platform: string
+  group_id?: number | null
+  region?: string | null
+  until: string
+  reason?: string
+}): Promise<void> {
+  await apiClient.post('/admin/ops/alert-silences', payload)
+}
+
 // Email notification config
 export async function getEmailNotificationConfig(): Promise<EmailNotificationConfig> {
   const { data } = await apiClient.get<EmailNotificationConfig>('/admin/ops/email-notification/config')
@@ -1001,15 +1167,35 @@ export const opsAPI = {
   getAccountAvailabilityStats,
   getRealtimeTrafficSummary,
   subscribeQPS,
+
+  // Legacy unified endpoints
   listErrorLogs,
   getErrorLogDetail,
   retryErrorRequest,
+  listRetryAttempts,
+  updateErrorResolved,
+
+  // New split endpoints
+  listRequestErrors,
+  listUpstreamErrors,
+  getRequestErrorDetail,
+  getUpstreamErrorDetail,
+  retryRequestErrorClient,
+  retryRequestErrorUpstreamEvent,
+  retryUpstreamError,
+  updateRequestErrorResolved,
+  updateUpstreamErrorResolved,
+  listRequestErrorUpstreamErrors,
+
   listRequestDetails,
   listAlertRules,
   createAlertRule,
   updateAlertRule,
   deleteAlertRule,
   listAlertEvents,
+  getAlertEvent,
+  updateAlertEventStatus,
+  createAlertSilence,
   getEmailNotificationConfig,
   updateEmailNotificationConfig,
   getAlertRuntimeSettings,

frontend/src/api/admin/proxies.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,13 @@
  */
 
 import { apiClient } from '../client'
-import type { Proxy, CreateProxyRequest, UpdateProxyRequest, PaginatedResponse } from '@/types'
+import type {
+  Proxy,
+  ProxyAccountSummary,
+  CreateProxyRequest,
+  UpdateProxyRequest,
+  PaginatedResponse
+} from '@/types'
 
 /**
  * List all proxies with pagination
@@ -160,8 +166,8 @@ export async function getStats(id: number): Promise<{
  * @param id - Proxy ID
  * @returns List of accounts using the proxy
  */
-export async function getProxyAccounts(id: number): Promise<PaginatedResponse<any>> {
-  const { data } = await apiClient.get<PaginatedResponse<any>>(`/admin/proxies/${id}/accounts`)
+export async function getProxyAccounts(id: number): Promise<ProxyAccountSummary[]> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.get<ProxyAccountSummary[]>(`/admin/proxies/${id}/accounts`)
   return data
 }
 
@@ -189,6 +195,17 @@ export async function batchCreate(
   return data
 }
 
+export async function batchDelete(ids: number[]): Promise<{
+  deleted_ids: number[]
+  skipped: Array<{ id: number; reason: string }>
+}> {
+  const { data } = await apiClient.post<{
+    deleted_ids: number[]
+    skipped: Array<{ id: number; reason: string }>
+  }>('/admin/proxies/batch-delete', { ids })
+  return data
+}
+
 export const proxiesAPI = {
   list,
   getAll,
@@ -201,7 +218,8 @@ export const proxiesAPI = {
   testProxy,
   getStats,
   getProxyAccounts,
-  batchCreate
+  batchCreate,
+  batchDelete
 }
 
 export default proxiesAPI

frontend/src/api/admin/usage.ts

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ export interface AdminUsageStatsResponse {
   total_tokens: number
   total_cost: number
   total_actual_cost: number
+  total_account_cost?: number
   average_duration_ms: number
 }
 

frontend/src/components/account/AccountStatsModal.vue

@@ -73,11 +73,12 @@
             </p>
             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
               {{ t('admin.accounts.stats.accumulatedCost') }}
-              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500"
-                >({{ t('admin.accounts.stats.standardCost') }}: ${{
+              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500">
+                ({{ t('usage.userBilled') }}: ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.total_user_cost) }} ·
+                {{ t('admin.accounts.stats.standardCost') }}: ${{
                   formatCost(stats.summary.total_standard_cost)
-                }})</span
-              >
+                }})
+              </span>
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -121,12 +122,15 @@
             <p class="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
               ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.avg_daily_cost) }}
             </p>
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
               {{
                 t('admin.accounts.stats.basedOnActualDays', {
                   days: stats.summary.actual_days_used
                 })
               }}
+              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500">
+                ({{ t('usage.userBilled') }}: ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.avg_daily_user_cost) }})
+              </span>
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -189,13 +193,17 @@
             </div>
             <div class="space-y-2">
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
                   t('admin.accounts.stats.requests')
@@ -240,13 +248,17 @@
                 }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-orange-600 dark:text-orange-400"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_cost_day?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_cost_day?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
                   t('admin.accounts.stats.requests')
@@ -291,13 +303,17 @@
                 }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_request_day?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_request_day?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -397,13 +413,17 @@
                 }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.todayCost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -517,14 +537,24 @@ const trendChartData = computed(() => {
     labels: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.label),
     datasets: [
       {
-        label: t('admin.accounts.stats.cost') + ' (USD)',
-        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.cost),
+        label: t('usage.accountBilled') + ' (USD)',
+        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.actual_cost),
         borderColor: '#3b82f6',
         backgroundColor: 'rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.1)',
         fill: true,
         tension: 0.3,
         yAxisID: 'y'
       },
+      {
+        label: t('usage.userBilled') + ' (USD)',
+        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.user_cost),
+        borderColor: '#10b981',
+        backgroundColor: 'rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.08)',
+        fill: false,
+        tension: 0.3,
+        borderDash: [5, 5],
+        yAxisID: 'y'
+      },
       {
         label: t('admin.accounts.stats.requests'),
         data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.requests),
@@ -602,7 +632,7 @@ const lineChartOptions = computed(() => ({
       },
       title: {
         display: true,
-        text: t('admin.accounts.stats.cost') + ' (USD)',
+        text: t('usage.accountBilled') + ' (USD)',
         color: '#3b82f6',
         font: {
           size: 11

frontend/src/components/account/AccountTodayStatsCell.vue

@@ -32,15 +32,20 @@
           formatTokens(stats.tokens)
         }}</span>
       </div>
-      <!-- Cost -->
+      <!-- Cost (Account) -->
       <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
-        <span class="text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400"
-          >{{ t('admin.accounts.stats.cost') }}:</span
-        >
+        <span class="text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}:</span>
         <span class="font-medium text-emerald-600 dark:text-emerald-400">{{
           formatCurrency(stats.cost)
         }}</span>
       </div>
+      <!-- Cost (User/API Key) -->
+      <div v-if="stats.user_cost != null" class="flex items-center gap-1">
+        <span class="text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}:</span>
+        <span class="font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{
+          formatCurrency(stats.user_cost)
+        }}</span>
+      </div>
     </div>
 
     <!-- No data -->

frontend/src/components/account/BulkEditAccountModal.vue

@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
       </div>
 
       <!-- Concurrency & Priority -->
-      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 border-t border-gray-200 pt-4 dark:border-dark-600">
+      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 border-t border-gray-200 pt-4 dark:border-dark-600 lg:grid-cols-3">
         <div>
           <div class="mb-3 flex items-center justify-between">
             <label
@@ -516,6 +516,36 @@
             aria-labelledby="bulk-edit-priority-label"
           />
         </div>
+        <div>
+          <div class="mb-3 flex items-center justify-between">
+            <label
+              id="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier-label"
+              class="input-label mb-0"
+              for="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier-enabled"
+            >
+              {{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplier') }}
+            </label>
+            <input
+              v-model="enableRateMultiplier"
+              id="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier-enabled"
+              type="checkbox"
+              aria-controls="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier"
+              class="rounded border-gray-300 text-primary-600 focus:ring-primary-500"
+            />
+          </div>
+          <input
+            v-model.number="rateMultiplier"
+            id="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier"
+            type="number"
+            min="0"
+            step="0.01"
+            :disabled="!enableRateMultiplier"
+            class="input"
+            :class="!enableRateMultiplier && 'cursor-not-allowed opacity-50'"
+            aria-labelledby="bulk-edit-rate-multiplier-label"
+          />
+          <p class="input-hint">{{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplierHint') }}</p>
+        </div>
       </div>
 
       <!-- Status -->
@@ -655,6 +685,7 @@ const enableInterceptWarmup = ref(false)
 const enableProxy = ref(false)
 const enableConcurrency = ref(false)
 const enablePriority = ref(false)
+const enableRateMultiplier = ref(false)
 const enableStatus = ref(false)
 const enableGroups = ref(false)
 
@@ -670,6 +701,7 @@ const interceptWarmupRequests = ref(false)
 const proxyId = ref<number | null>(null)
 const concurrency = ref(1)
 const priority = ref(1)
+const rateMultiplier = ref(1)
 const status = ref<'active' | 'inactive'>('active')
 const groupIds = ref<number[]>([])
 
@@ -863,6 +895,10 @@ const buildUpdatePayload = (): Record<string, unknown> | null => {
     updates.priority = priority.value
   }
 
+  if (enableRateMultiplier.value) {
+    updates.rate_multiplier = rateMultiplier.value
+  }
+
   if (enableStatus.value) {
     updates.status = status.value
   }
@@ -923,6 +959,7 @@ const handleSubmit = async () => {
     enableProxy.value ||
     enableConcurrency.value ||
     enablePriority.value ||
+    enableRateMultiplier.value ||
     enableStatus.value ||
     enableGroups.value
 
@@ -977,6 +1014,7 @@ watch(
       enableProxy.value = false
       enableConcurrency.value = false
       enablePriority.value = false
+      enableRateMultiplier.value = false
       enableStatus.value = false
       enableGroups.value = false
 
@@ -991,6 +1029,7 @@ watch(
       proxyId.value = null
       concurrency.value = 1
       priority.value = 1
+      rateMultiplier.value = 1
       status.value = 'active'
       groupIds.value = []
     }

frontend/src/components/account/CreateAccountModal.vue

@@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@
         <ProxySelector v-model="form.proxy_id" :proxies="proxies" />
       </div>
 
-      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
+      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 lg:grid-cols-3">
         <div>
           <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.concurrency') }}</label>
           <input v-model.number="form.concurrency" type="number" min="1" class="input" />
@@ -1212,6 +1212,11 @@
           />
           <p class="input-hint">{{ t('admin.accounts.priorityHint') }}</p>
         </div>
+        <div>
+          <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplier') }}</label>
+          <input v-model.number="form.rate_multiplier" type="number" min="0" step="0.01" class="input" />
+          <p class="input-hint">{{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplierHint') }}</p>
+        </div>
       </div>
       <div class="border-t border-gray-200 pt-4 dark:border-dark-600">
         <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.expiresAt') }}</label>
@@ -1832,6 +1837,7 @@ const form = reactive({
   proxy_id: null as number | null,
   concurrency: 10,
   priority: 1,
+  rate_multiplier: 1,
   group_ids: [] as number[],
   expires_at: null as number | null
 })
@@ -2119,6 +2125,7 @@ const resetForm = () => {
   form.proxy_id = null
   form.concurrency = 10
   form.priority = 1
+  form.rate_multiplier = 1
   form.group_ids = []
   form.expires_at = null
   accountCategory.value = 'oauth-based'
@@ -2272,6 +2279,7 @@ const createAccountAndFinish = async (
     proxy_id: form.proxy_id,
     concurrency: form.concurrency,
     priority: form.priority,
+    rate_multiplier: form.rate_multiplier,
     group_ids: form.group_ids,
     expires_at: form.expires_at,
     auto_pause_on_expired: autoPauseOnExpired.value
@@ -2490,6 +2498,7 @@ const handleCookieAuth = async (sessionKey: string) => {
           proxy_id: form.proxy_id,
           concurrency: form.concurrency,
           priority: form.priority,
+          rate_multiplier: form.rate_multiplier,
           group_ids: form.group_ids,
           expires_at: form.expires_at,
           auto_pause_on_expired: autoPauseOnExpired.value

frontend/src/components/account/EditAccountModal.vue

@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
         <ProxySelector v-model="form.proxy_id" :proxies="proxies" />
       </div>
 
-      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
+      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 lg:grid-cols-3">
         <div>
           <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.concurrency') }}</label>
           <input v-model.number="form.concurrency" type="number" min="1" class="input" />
@@ -564,6 +564,11 @@
             data-tour="account-form-priority"
           />
         </div>
+        <div>
+          <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplier') }}</label>
+          <input v-model.number="form.rate_multiplier" type="number" min="0" step="0.01" class="input" />
+          <p class="input-hint">{{ t('admin.accounts.billingRateMultiplierHint') }}</p>
+        </div>
       </div>
       <div class="border-t border-gray-200 pt-4 dark:border-dark-600">
         <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.accounts.expiresAt') }}</label>
@@ -807,6 +812,7 @@ const form = reactive({
   proxy_id: null as number | null,
   concurrency: 1,
   priority: 1,
+  rate_multiplier: 1,
   status: 'active' as 'active' | 'inactive',
   group_ids: [] as number[],
   expires_at: null as number | null
@@ -834,6 +840,7 @@ watch(
       form.proxy_id = newAccount.proxy_id
       form.concurrency = newAccount.concurrency
       form.priority = newAccount.priority
+      form.rate_multiplier = newAccount.rate_multiplier ?? 1
       form.status = newAccount.status as 'active' | 'inactive'
       form.group_ids = newAccount.group_ids || []
       form.expires_at = newAccount.expires_at ?? null

frontend/src/components/account/UsageProgressBar.vue

@@ -15,7 +15,13 @@
         <span class="rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 dark:bg-gray-800">
           {{ formatTokens }}
         </span>
-        <span class="rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 dark:bg-gray-800"> ${{ formatCost }} </span>
+        <span class="rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 dark:bg-gray-800"> A ${{ formatAccountCost }} </span>
+        <span
+          v-if="windowStats?.user_cost != null"
+          class="rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 dark:bg-gray-800"
+        >
+          U ${{ formatUserCost }}
+        </span>
       </div>
     </div>
 
@@ -149,8 +155,13 @@ const formatTokens = computed(() => {
   return t.toString()
 })
 
-const formatCost = computed(() => {
+const formatAccountCost = computed(() => {
   if (!props.windowStats) return '0.00'
   return props.windowStats.cost.toFixed(2)
 })
+
+const formatUserCost = computed(() => {
+  if (!props.windowStats || props.windowStats.user_cost == null) return '0.00'
+  return props.windowStats.user_cost.toFixed(2)
+})
 </script>

frontend/src/components/admin/account/AccountStatsModal.vue

@@ -61,11 +61,12 @@
             </p>
             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
               {{ t('admin.accounts.stats.accumulatedCost') }}
-              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500"
-                >({{ t('admin.accounts.stats.standardCost') }}: ${{
+              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500">
+                ({{ t('usage.userBilled') }}: ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.total_user_cost) }} ·
+                {{ t('admin.accounts.stats.standardCost') }}: ${{
                   formatCost(stats.summary.total_standard_cost)
-                }})</span
-              >
+                }})
+              </span>
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -108,12 +109,15 @@
             <p class="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
               ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.avg_daily_cost) }}
             </p>
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
               {{
                 t('admin.accounts.stats.basedOnActualDays', {
                   days: stats.summary.actual_days_used
                 })
               }}
+              <span class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500">
+                ({{ t('usage.userBilled') }}: ${{ formatCost(stats.summary.avg_daily_user_cost) }})
+              </span>
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -164,13 +168,17 @@
             </div>
             <div class="space-y-2">
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.today?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
                   t('admin.accounts.stats.requests')
@@ -210,13 +218,17 @@
                 }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-orange-600 dark:text-orange-400"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_cost_day?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_cost_day?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
                   t('admin.accounts.stats.requests')
@@ -260,13 +272,17 @@
                 }}</span>
               </div>
               <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{
-                  t('admin.accounts.stats.cost')
-                }}</span>
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
                 <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
                   >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_request_day?.cost || 0) }}</span
                 >
               </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+                <span class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
+                <span class="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white"
+                  >${{ formatCost(stats.summary.highest_request_day?.user_cost || 0) }}</span
+                >
+              </div>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -485,14 +501,24 @@ const trendChartData = computed(() => {
     labels: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.label),
     datasets: [
       {
-        label: t('admin.accounts.stats.cost') + ' (USD)',
-        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.cost),
+        label: t('usage.accountBilled') + ' (USD)',
+        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.actual_cost),
         borderColor: '#3b82f6',
         backgroundColor: 'rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.1)',
         fill: true,
         tension: 0.3,
         yAxisID: 'y'
       },
+      {
+        label: t('usage.userBilled') + ' (USD)',
+        data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.user_cost),
+        borderColor: '#10b981',
+        backgroundColor: 'rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.08)',
+        fill: false,
+        tension: 0.3,
+        borderDash: [5, 5],
+        yAxisID: 'y'
+      },
       {
         label: t('admin.accounts.stats.requests'),
         data: stats.value.history.map((h) => h.requests),
@@ -570,7 +596,7 @@ const lineChartOptions = computed(() => ({
       },
       title: {
         display: true,
-        text: t('admin.accounts.stats.cost') + ' (USD)',
+        text: t('usage.accountBilled') + ' (USD)',
         color: '#3b82f6',
         font: {
           size: 11

frontend/src/components/admin/usage/UsageStatsCards.vue

@@ -27,9 +27,18 @@
       </div>
       <div class="min-w-0 flex-1">
         <p class="text-xs font-medium text-gray-500">{{ t('usage.totalCost') }}</p>
-        <p class="text-xl font-bold text-green-600">${{ (stats?.total_actual_cost || 0).toFixed(4) }}</p>
-        <p class="text-xs text-gray-400">
-          {{ t('usage.standardCost') }}: <span class="line-through">${{ (stats?.total_cost || 0).toFixed(4) }}</span>
+        <p class="text-xl font-bold text-green-600">
+          ${{ ((stats?.total_account_cost ?? stats?.total_actual_cost) || 0).toFixed(4) }}
+        </p>
+        <p class="text-xs text-gray-400" v-if="stats?.total_account_cost != null">
+          {{ t('usage.userBilled') }}:
+          <span class="text-gray-300">${{ (stats?.total_actual_cost || 0).toFixed(4) }}</span>
+          · {{ t('usage.standardCost') }}:
+          <span class="text-gray-300">${{ (stats?.total_cost || 0).toFixed(4) }}</span>
+        </p>
+        <p class="text-xs text-gray-400" v-else>
+          {{ t('usage.standardCost') }}:
+          <span class="line-through">${{ (stats?.total_cost || 0).toFixed(4) }}</span>
         </p>
       </div>
     </div>

frontend/src/components/admin/usage/UsageTable.vue

@@ -81,18 +81,23 @@
         </template>
 
         <template #cell-cost="{ row }">
-          <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm">
-            <span class="font-medium text-green-600 dark:text-green-400">${{ row.actual_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000' }}</span>
-            <!-- Cost Detail Tooltip -->
-            <div
-              class="group relative"
-              @mouseenter="showTooltip($event, row)"
-              @mouseleave="hideTooltip"
-            >
-              <div class="flex h-4 w-4 cursor-help items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-gray-100 transition-colors group-hover:bg-blue-100 dark:bg-gray-700 dark:group-hover:bg-blue-900/50">
-                <Icon name="infoCircle" size="xs" class="text-gray-400 group-hover:text-blue-500 dark:text-gray-500 dark:group-hover:text-blue-400" />
+          <div class="text-sm">
+            <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
+              <span class="font-medium text-green-600 dark:text-green-400">${{ row.actual_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000' }}</span>
+              <!-- Cost Detail Tooltip -->
+              <div
+                class="group relative"
+                @mouseenter="showTooltip($event, row)"
+                @mouseleave="hideTooltip"
+              >
+                <div class="flex h-4 w-4 cursor-help items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-gray-100 transition-colors group-hover:bg-blue-100 dark:bg-gray-700 dark:group-hover:bg-blue-900/50">
+                  <Icon name="infoCircle" size="xs" class="text-gray-400 group-hover:text-blue-500 dark:text-gray-500 dark:group-hover:text-blue-400" />
+                </div>
               </div>
             </div>
+            <div v-if="row.account_rate_multiplier != null" class="mt-0.5 text-[11px] text-gray-400">
+              A ${{ (row.total_cost * row.account_rate_multiplier).toFixed(6) }}
+            </div>
           </div>
         </template>
 
@@ -202,14 +207,24 @@
             <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.rate') }}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-blue-400">{{ (tooltipData?.rate_multiplier || 1).toFixed(2) }}x</span>
           </div>
+          <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-6">
+            <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountMultiplier') }}</span>
+            <span class="font-semibold text-blue-400">{{ (tooltipData?.account_rate_multiplier ?? 1).toFixed(2) }}x</span>
+          </div>
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-6">
             <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.original') }}</span>
             <span class="font-medium text-white">${{ tooltipData?.total_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000' }}</span>
           </div>
-          <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-6 border-t border-gray-700 pt-1.5">
-            <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.billed') }}</span>
+          <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-6">
+            <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.userBilled') }}</span>
             <span class="font-semibold text-green-400">${{ tooltipData?.actual_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000' }}</span>
           </div>
+          <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-6 border-t border-gray-700 pt-1.5">
+            <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('usage.accountBilled') }}</span>
+            <span class="font-semibold text-green-400">
+              ${{ (((tooltipData?.total_cost || 0) * (tooltipData?.account_rate_multiplier ?? 1)) || 0).toFixed(6) }}
+            </span>
+          </div>
         </div>
         <div class="absolute right-full top-1/2 h-0 w-0 -translate-y-1/2 border-b-[6px] border-r-[6px] border-t-[6px] border-b-transparent border-r-gray-900 border-t-transparent dark:border-r-gray-800"></div>
       </div>

frontend/src/components/admin/user/UserCreateModal.vue

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
         <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.users.username') }}</label>
         <input v-model="form.username" type="text" class="input" :placeholder="t('admin.users.enterUsername')" />
       </div>
-      <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
+      <div class="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
         <div>
           <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.users.columns.balance') }}</label>
           <input v-model.number="form.balance" type="number" step="any" class="input" />

frontend/src/components/common/DataTable.vue

@@ -1,7 +1,68 @@
 <template>
+  <div class="md:hidden space-y-3">
+    <template v-if="loading">
+      <div v-for="i in 5" :key="i" class="rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <div class="space-y-3">
+          <div v-for="column in columns.filter(c => c.key !== 'actions')" :key="column.key" class="flex justify-between">
+            <div class="h-4 w-20 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+            <div class="h-4 w-32 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          </div>
+          <div v-if="hasActionsColumn" class="border-t border-gray-200 pt-3 dark:border-dark-700">
+            <div class="h-8 w-full animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </template>
+
+    <template v-else-if="!data || data.length === 0">
+      <div class="rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white p-12 text-center dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <slot name="empty">
+          <div class="flex flex-col items-center">
+            <Icon
+              name="inbox"
+              size="xl"
+              class="mb-4 h-12 w-12 text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500"
+            />
+            <p class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100">
+              {{ t('empty.noData') }}
+            </p>
+          </div>
+        </slot>
+      </div>
+    </template>
+
+    <template v-else>
+      <div
+        v-for="(row, index) in sortedData"
+        :key="resolveRowKey(row, index)"
+        class="rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900"
+      >
+        <div class="space-y-3">
+          <div
+            v-for="column in columns.filter(c => c.key !== 'actions')"
+            :key="column.key"
+            class="flex items-start justify-between gap-4"
+          >
+            <span class="text-xs font-medium uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400">
+              {{ column.label }}
+            </span>
+            <div class="text-right text-sm text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-100">
+              <slot :name="`cell-${column.key}`" :row="row" :value="row[column.key]" :expanded="actionsExpanded">
+                {{ column.formatter ? column.formatter(row[column.key], row) : row[column.key] }}
+              </slot>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <div v-if="hasActionsColumn" class="border-t border-gray-200 pt-3 dark:border-dark-700">
+            <slot name="cell-actions" :row="row" :value="row['actions']" :expanded="actionsExpanded"></slot>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </template>
+  </div>
+
   <div
     ref="tableWrapperRef"
-    class="table-wrapper"
+    class="table-wrapper hidden md:block"
     :class="{
       'actions-expanded': actionsExpanded,
       'is-scrollable': isScrollable
@@ -22,29 +83,36 @@
             ]"
             @click="column.sortable && handleSort(column.key)"
           >
-            <div class="flex items-center space-x-1">
-              <span>{{ column.label }}</span>
-              <span v-if="column.sortable" class="text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500">
-                <svg
-                  v-if="sortKey === column.key"
-                  class="h-4 w-4"
-                  :class="{ 'rotate-180 transform': sortOrder === 'desc' }"
-                  fill="currentColor"
-                  viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                >
-                  <path
-                    fill-rule="evenodd"
-                    d="M14.707 12.707a1 1 0 01-1.414 0L10 9.414l-3.293 3.293a1 1 0 01-1.414-1.414l4-4a1 1 0 011.414 0l4 4a1 1 0 010 1.414z"
-                    clip-rule="evenodd"
-                  />
-                </svg>
-                <svg v-else class="h-4 w-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 20">
-                  <path
-                    d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a1 1 0 010-1.414z"
-                  />
-                </svg>
-              </span>
-            </div>
+            <slot
+              :name="`header-${column.key}`"
+              :column="column"
+              :sort-key="sortKey"
+              :sort-order="sortOrder"
+            >
+              <div class="flex items-center space-x-1">
+                <span>{{ column.label }}</span>
+                <span v-if="column.sortable" class="text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500">
+                  <svg
+                    v-if="sortKey === column.key"
+                    class="h-4 w-4"
+                    :class="{ 'rotate-180 transform': sortOrder === 'desc' }"
+                    fill="currentColor"
+                    viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+                  >
+                    <path
+                      fill-rule="evenodd"
+                      d="M14.707 12.707a1 1 0 01-1.414 0L10 9.414l-3.293 3.293a1 1 0 01-1.414-1.414l4-4a1 1 0 011.414 0l4 4a1 1 0 010 1.414z"
+                      clip-rule="evenodd"
+                    />
+                  </svg>
+                  <svg v-else class="h-4 w-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 20">
+                    <path
+                      d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a1 1 0 010-1.414z"
+                    />
+                  </svg>
+                </span>
+              </div>
+            </slot>
           </th>
         </tr>
       </thead>
@@ -277,7 +345,10 @@ const sortedData = computed(() => {
   })
 })
 
-// 检查第一列是否为勾选列
+const hasActionsColumn = computed(() => {
+  return props.columns.some(column => column.key === 'actions')
+})
+
 const hasSelectColumn = computed(() => {
   return props.columns.length > 0 && props.columns[0].key === 'select'
 })

frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.ts

@@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ export default {
     all: 'All',
     none: 'None',
     noData: 'No data',
+    expand: 'Expand',
+    collapse: 'Collapse',
     success: 'Success',
     error: 'Error',
     critical: 'Critical',
@@ -150,12 +152,13 @@ export default {
     invalidEmail: 'Please enter a valid email address',
     optional: 'optional',
     selectOption: 'Select an option',
-    searchPlaceholder: 'Search...', 
-        noOptionsFound: 'No options found',
-        noGroupsAvailable: 'No groups available',
-        unknownError: 'Unknown error occurred',
-        saving: 'Saving...', 
-        selectedCount: '({count} selected)',    refresh: 'Refresh',
+    searchPlaceholder: 'Search...',
+    noOptionsFound: 'No options found',
+    noGroupsAvailable: 'No groups available',
+    unknownError: 'Unknown error occurred',
+    saving: 'Saving...',
+    selectedCount: '({count} selected)',
+    refresh: 'Refresh',
     settings: 'Settings',
     notAvailable: 'N/A',
     now: 'Now',
@@ -429,6 +432,9 @@ export default {
     totalCost: 'Total Cost',
     standardCost: 'Standard',
     actualCost: 'Actual',
+    userBilled: 'User billed',
+    accountBilled: 'Account billed',
+    accountMultiplier: 'Account rate',
     avgDuration: 'Avg Duration',
     inSelectedRange: 'in selected range',
     perRequest: 'per request',
@@ -1059,6 +1065,7 @@ export default {
         concurrencyStatus: 'Concurrency',
         notes: 'Notes',
         priority: 'Priority',
+        billingRateMultiplier: 'Billing Rate',
         weight: 'Weight',
         status: 'Status',
         schedulable: 'Schedulable',
@@ -1226,6 +1233,8 @@ export default {
       concurrency: 'Concurrency',
       priority: 'Priority',
       priorityHint: 'Lower value accounts are used first',
+      billingRateMultiplier: 'Billing Rate Multiplier',
+      billingRateMultiplierHint: '>=0, 0 means free. Affects account billing only',
       expiresAt: 'Expires At',
       expiresAtHint: 'Leave empty for no expiration',
       higherPriorityFirst: 'Lower value means higher priority',
@@ -1627,11 +1636,29 @@ export default {
         address: 'Address',
         status: 'Status',
         accounts: 'Accounts',
+        latency: 'Latency',
         actions: 'Actions'
       },
       testConnection: 'Test Connection',
       batchTest: 'Test All Proxies',
       testFailed: 'Failed',
+      latencyFailed: 'Connection failed',
+      batchTestEmpty: 'No proxies available for testing',
+      batchTestDone: 'Batch test completed for {count} proxies',
+      batchTestFailed: 'Batch test failed',
+      batchDeleteAction: 'Delete',
+      batchDelete: 'Batch delete',
+      batchDeleteConfirm: 'Delete {count} selected proxies? In-use ones will be skipped.',
+      batchDeleteDone: 'Deleted {deleted} proxies, skipped {skipped}',
+      batchDeleteSkipped: 'Skipped {skipped} proxies',
+      batchDeleteFailed: 'Batch delete failed',
+      deleteBlockedInUse: 'This proxy is in use and cannot be deleted',
+      accountsTitle: 'Accounts using this IP',
+      accountsEmpty: 'No accounts are using this proxy',
+      accountsFailed: 'Failed to load accounts list',
+      accountName: 'Account',
+      accountPlatform: 'Platform',
+      accountNotes: 'Notes',
       name: 'Name',
       protocol: 'Protocol',
       host: 'Host',
@@ -1858,10 +1885,8 @@ export default {
       noSystemMetrics: 'No system metrics collected yet.',
       collectedAt: 'Collected at:',
       window: 'window',
-      cpu: 'CPU',
       memory: 'Memory',
       db: 'DB',
-      redis: 'Redis',
       goroutines: 'Goroutines',
       jobs: 'Jobs',
       jobsHelp: 'Click “Details” to view job heartbeats and recent errors',
@@ -1887,7 +1912,7 @@ export default {
       totalRequests: 'Total Requests',
       avgQps: 'Avg QPS',
       avgTps: 'Avg TPS',
-      avgLatency: 'Avg Latency',
+      avgLatency: 'Avg Request Duration',
       avgTtft: 'Avg TTFT',
       exceptions: 'Exceptions',
       requestErrors: 'Request Errors',
@@ -1899,7 +1924,7 @@ export default {
       errors: 'Errors',
       errorRate: 'error_rate:',
       upstreamRate: 'upstream_rate:',
-      latencyDuration: 'Latency (duration_ms)',
+      latencyDuration: 'Request Duration (ms)',
       ttftLabel: 'TTFT (first_token_ms)',
       p50: 'p50:',
       p90: 'p90:',
@@ -1907,7 +1932,6 @@ export default {
       p99: 'p99:',
       avg: 'avg:',
       max: 'max:',
-      qps: 'QPS',
       requests: 'Requests',
       requestsTitle: 'Requests',
       upstream: 'Upstream',
@@ -1919,7 +1943,7 @@ export default {
       failedToLoadData: 'Failed to load ops data.',
       failedToLoadOverview: 'Failed to load overview',
       failedToLoadThroughputTrend: 'Failed to load throughput trend',
-      failedToLoadLatencyHistogram: 'Failed to load latency histogram',
+      failedToLoadLatencyHistogram: 'Failed to load request duration histogram',
       failedToLoadErrorTrend: 'Failed to load error trend',
       failedToLoadErrorDistribution: 'Failed to load error distribution',
       failedToLoadErrorDetail: 'Failed to load error detail',
@@ -1927,7 +1951,7 @@ export default {
       tpsK: 'TPS (K)',
       top: 'Top:',
       throughputTrend: 'Throughput Trend',
-      latencyHistogram: 'Latency Histogram',
+      latencyHistogram: 'Request Duration Histogram',
       errorTrend: 'Error Trend',
       errorDistribution: 'Error Distribution',
       // Health Score & Diagnosis
@@ -1942,7 +1966,9 @@ export default {
         '30m': 'Last 30 minutes',
         '1h': 'Last 1 hour',
         '6h': 'Last 6 hours',
-        '24h': 'Last 24 hours'
+        '24h': 'Last 24 hours',
+        '7d': 'Last 7 days',
+        '30d': 'Last 30 days'
       },
       fullscreen: {
         enter: 'Enter Fullscreen'
@@ -1971,14 +1997,7 @@ export default {
         memoryHigh: 'Memory usage elevated ({usage}%)',
         memoryHighImpact: 'Memory pressure is high, needs attention',
         memoryHighAction: 'Monitor memory trends, check for memory leaks',
-        // Latency diagnostics
-        latencyCritical: 'Response latency critically high ({latency}ms)',
-        latencyCriticalImpact: 'User experience extremely poor, many requests timing out',
-        latencyCriticalAction: 'Check slow queries, database indexes, network latency, and upstream services',
-        latencyHigh: 'Response latency elevated ({latency}ms)',
-        latencyHighImpact: 'User experience degraded, needs optimization',
-        latencyHighAction: 'Analyze slow request logs, optimize database queries and business logic',
-        ttftHigh: 'Time to first byte elevated ({ttft}ms)',
+        ttftHigh: 'Time to first token elevated ({ttft}ms)',
         ttftHighImpact: 'User perceived latency increased',
         ttftHighAction: 'Optimize request processing flow, reduce pre-processing time',
         // Error rate diagnostics
@@ -2014,27 +2033,106 @@ export default {
       // Error Log
       errorLog: {
         timeId: 'Time / ID',
+        commonErrors: {
+          contextDeadlineExceeded: 'context deadline exceeded',
+          connectionRefused: 'connection refused',
+          rateLimit: 'rate limit'
+        },
+        time: 'Time',
+        type: 'Type',
         context: 'Context',
+        platform: 'Platform',
+        model: 'Model',
+        group: 'Group',
+        user: 'User',
+        userId: 'User ID',
+        account: 'Account',
+        accountId: 'Account ID',
         status: 'Status',
         message: 'Message',
-        latency: 'Latency',
+        latency: 'Request Duration',
         action: 'Action',
         noErrors: 'No errors in this window.',
         grp: 'GRP:',
         acc: 'ACC:',
         details: 'Details',
-        phase: 'Phase'
+        phase: 'Phase',
+        id: 'ID:',
+        typeUpstream: 'Upstream',
+        typeRequest: 'Request',
+        typeAuth: 'Auth',
+        typeRouting: 'Routing',
+        typeInternal: 'Internal'
       },
       // Error Details Modal
       errorDetails: {
         upstreamErrors: 'Upstream Errors',
         requestErrors: 'Request Errors',
+        unresolved: 'Unresolved',
+        resolved: 'Resolved',
+        viewErrors: 'Errors',
+        viewExcluded: 'Excluded',
+        statusCodeOther: 'Other',
+        owner: {
+          provider: 'Provider',
+          client: 'Client',
+          platform: 'Platform'
+        },
+        phase: {
+          request: 'Request',
+          auth: 'Auth',
+          routing: 'Routing',
+          upstream: 'Upstream',
+          network: 'Network',
+          internal: 'Internal'
+        },
         total: 'Total:',
         searchPlaceholder: 'Search request_id / client_request_id / message',
-        accountIdPlaceholder: 'account_id'
       },
       // Error Detail Modal
       errorDetail: {
+        title: 'Error Detail',
+        titleWithId: 'Error #{id}',
+        noErrorSelected: 'No error selected.',
+        resolution: 'Resolved:',
+        pinnedToOriginalAccountId: 'Pinned to original account_id',
+        missingUpstreamRequestBody: 'Missing upstream request body',
+        failedToLoadRetryHistory: 'Failed to load retry history',
+        failedToUpdateResolvedStatus: 'Failed to update resolved status',
+        unsupportedRetryMode: 'Unsupported retry mode',
+        classificationKeys: {
+          phase: 'Phase',
+          owner: 'Owner',
+          source: 'Source',
+          retryable: 'Retryable',
+          resolvedAt: 'Resolved At',
+          resolvedBy: 'Resolved By',
+          resolvedRetryId: 'Resolved Retry',
+          retryCount: 'Retry Count'
+        },
+        source: {
+          upstream_http: 'Upstream HTTP'
+        },
+        upstreamKeys: {
+          status: 'Status',
+          message: 'Message',
+          detail: 'Detail',
+          upstreamErrors: 'Upstream Errors'
+        },
+        upstreamEvent: {
+          account: 'Account',
+          status: 'Status',
+          requestId: 'Request ID'
+        },
+        responsePreview: {
+          expand: 'Response (click to expand)',
+          collapse: 'Response (click to collapse)'
+        },
+        retryMeta: {
+          used: 'Used',
+          success: 'Success',
+          pinned: 'Pinned'
+        },
         loading: 'Loading…',
         requestId: 'Request ID',
         time: 'Time',
@@ -2044,8 +2142,10 @@ export default {
         basicInfo: 'Basic Info',
         platform: 'Platform',
         model: 'Model',
-        latency: 'Latency',
-        ttft: 'TTFT',
+        group: 'Group',
+        user: 'User',
+        account: 'Account',
+        latency: 'Request Duration',
         businessLimited: 'Business Limited',
         requestPath: 'Request Path',
         timings: 'Timings',
@@ -2053,6 +2153,8 @@ export default {
         routing: 'Routing',
         upstream: 'Upstream',
         response: 'Response',
+        classification: 'Classification',
+        notRetryable: 'Not recommended to retry',
         retry: 'Retry',
         retryClient: 'Retry (Client)',
         retryUpstream: 'Retry (Upstream pinned)',
@@ -2064,7 +2166,6 @@ export default {
         confirmRetry: 'Confirm Retry',
         retrySuccess: 'Retry succeeded',
         retryFailed: 'Retry failed',
-        na: 'N/A',
         retryHint: 'Retry will resend the request with the same parameters',
         retryClientHint: 'Use client retry (no account pinning)',
         retryUpstreamHint: 'Use upstream pinned retry (pin to the error account)',
@@ -2072,8 +2173,33 @@ export default {
         retryNote1: 'Retry will use the same request body and parameters',
         retryNote2: 'If the original request failed due to account issues, pinned retry may still fail',
         retryNote3: 'Client retry will reselect an account',
+        retryNote4: 'You can force retry for non-retryable errors, but it is not recommended',
         confirmRetryMessage: 'Confirm retry this request?',
-        confirmRetryHint: 'Will resend with the same request parameters'
+        confirmRetryHint: 'Will resend with the same request parameters',
+        forceRetry: 'I understand and want to force retry',
+        forceRetryHint: 'This error usually cannot be fixed by retry; check to proceed',
+        forceRetryNeedAck: 'Please check to force retry',
+        markResolved: 'Mark resolved',
+        markUnresolved: 'Mark unresolved',
+        viewRetries: 'Retry history',
+        retryHistory: 'Retry History',
+        tabOverview: 'Overview',
+        tabRetries: 'Retries',
+        tabRequest: 'Request',
+        tabResponse: 'Response',
+        responseBody: 'Response',
+        compareA: 'Compare A',
+        compareB: 'Compare B',
+        retrySummary: 'Retry Summary',
+        responseHintSucceeded: 'Showing succeeded retry response_preview (#{id})',
+        responseHintFallback: 'No succeeded retry found; showing stored error_body',
+        suggestion: 'Suggestion',
+        suggestUpstreamResolved: '✓ Upstream error resolved by retry; no action needed',
+        suggestUpstream: 'Upstream instability: check account status, consider switching accounts, or retry',
+        suggestRequest: 'Client request error: ask customer to fix request parameters',
+        suggestAuth: 'Auth failed: verify API key/credentials',
+        suggestPlatform: 'Platform error: prioritize investigation and fix',
+        suggestGeneric: 'See details for more context'
       },
       requestDetails: {
         title: 'Request Details',
@@ -2109,13 +2235,46 @@ export default {
         loading: 'Loading...',
         empty: 'No alert events',
         loadFailed: 'Failed to load alert events',
+        status: {
+          firing: 'FIRING',
+          resolved: 'RESOLVED',
+          manualResolved: 'MANUAL RESOLVED'
+        },
+        detail: {
+          title: 'Alert Detail',
+          loading: 'Loading detail...',
+          empty: 'No detail',
+          loadFailed: 'Failed to load alert detail',
+          manualResolve: 'Mark as Resolved',
+          manualResolvedSuccess: 'Marked as manually resolved',
+          manualResolvedFailed: 'Failed to mark as manually resolved',
+          silence: 'Ignore Alert',
+          silenceSuccess: 'Alert silenced',
+          silenceFailed: 'Failed to silence alert',
+          viewRule: 'View Rule',
+          viewLogs: 'View Logs',
+          firedAt: 'Fired At',
+          resolvedAt: 'Resolved At',
+          ruleId: 'Rule ID',
+          dimensions: 'Dimensions',
+          historyTitle: 'History',
+          historyHint: 'Recent events with same rule + dimensions',
+          historyLoading: 'Loading history...',
+          historyEmpty: 'No history'
+        },
         table: {
           time: 'Time',
           status: 'Status',
           severity: 'Severity',
+          platform: 'Platform',
+          ruleId: 'Rule ID',
           title: 'Title',
+          duration: 'Duration',
           metric: 'Metric / Threshold',
-          email: 'Email Sent'
+          dimensions: 'Dimensions',
+          email: 'Email Sent',
+          emailSent: 'Sent',
+          emailIgnored: 'Ignored'
         }
       },
       alertRules: {
@@ -2229,7 +2388,6 @@ export default {
           title: 'Alert Silencing (Maintenance Mode)',
           enabled: 'Enable silencing',
           globalUntil: 'Silence until (RFC3339)',
-          untilPlaceholder: '2026-01-05T00:00:00Z',
           untilHint: 'Leave empty to only toggle silencing without an expiry (not recommended).',
           reason: 'Reason',
           reasonPlaceholder: 'e.g., planned maintenance',
@@ -2269,7 +2427,11 @@ export default {
           lockKeyRequired: 'Distributed lock key is required when lock is enabled',
           lockKeyPrefix: 'Distributed lock key must start with "{prefix}"',
           lockKeyHint: 'Recommended: start with "{prefix}" to avoid conflicts',
-          lockTtlRange: 'Distributed lock TTL must be between 1 and 86400 seconds'
+          lockTtlRange: 'Distributed lock TTL must be between 1 and 86400 seconds',
+          slaMinPercentRange: 'SLA minimum percentage must be between 0 and 100',
+          ttftP99MaxRange: 'TTFT P99 maximum must be a number ≥ 0',
+          requestErrorRateMaxRange: 'Request error rate maximum must be between 0 and 100',
+          upstreamErrorRateMaxRange: 'Upstream error rate maximum must be between 0 and 100'
         }
       },
       email: {
@@ -2334,8 +2496,6 @@ export default {
         metricThresholdsHint: 'Configure alert thresholds for metrics, values exceeding thresholds will be displayed in red',
         slaMinPercent: 'SLA Minimum Percentage',
         slaMinPercentHint: 'SLA below this value will be displayed in red (default: 99.5%)',
-        latencyP99MaxMs: 'Latency P99 Maximum (ms)',
-        latencyP99MaxMsHint: 'Latency P99 above this value will be displayed in red (default: 2000ms)',
         ttftP99MaxMs: 'TTFT P99 Maximum (ms)',
         ttftP99MaxMsHint: 'TTFT P99 above this value will be displayed in red (default: 500ms)',
         requestErrorRateMaxPercent: 'Request Error Rate Maximum (%)',
@@ -2354,9 +2514,28 @@ export default {
         aggregation: 'Pre-aggregation Tasks',
         enableAggregation: 'Enable Pre-aggregation',
         aggregationHint: 'Pre-aggregation improves query performance for long time windows',
+        errorFiltering: 'Error Filtering',
+        ignoreCountTokensErrors: 'Ignore count_tokens errors',
+        ignoreCountTokensErrorsHint: 'When enabled, errors from count_tokens requests will not be written to the error log.',
+        ignoreContextCanceled: 'Ignore client disconnect errors',
+        ignoreContextCanceledHint: 'When enabled, client disconnect (context canceled) errors will not be written to the error log.',
+        ignoreNoAvailableAccounts: 'Ignore no available accounts errors',
+        ignoreNoAvailableAccountsHint: 'When enabled, "No available accounts" errors will not be written to the error log (not recommended; usually a config issue).',
+        autoRefresh: 'Auto Refresh',
+        enableAutoRefresh: 'Enable auto refresh',
+        enableAutoRefreshHint: 'Automatically refresh dashboard data at a fixed interval.',
+        refreshInterval: 'Refresh Interval',
+        refreshInterval15s: '15 seconds',
+        refreshInterval30s: '30 seconds',
+        refreshInterval60s: '60 seconds',
+        autoRefreshCountdown: 'Auto refresh: {seconds}s',
         validation: {
           title: 'Please fix the following issues',
-          retentionDaysRange: 'Retention days must be between 1-365 days'
+          retentionDaysRange: 'Retention days must be between 1-365 days',
+          slaMinPercentRange: 'SLA minimum percentage must be between 0 and 100',
+          ttftP99MaxRange: 'TTFT P99 maximum must be a number ≥ 0',
+          requestErrorRateMaxRange: 'Request error rate maximum must be between 0 and 100',
+          upstreamErrorRateMaxRange: 'Upstream error rate maximum must be between 0 and 100'
         }
       },
       concurrency: {
@@ -2394,7 +2573,7 @@ export default {
       tooltips: {
         totalRequests: 'Total number of requests (including both successful and failed requests) in the selected time window.',
         throughputTrend: 'Requests/QPS + Tokens/TPS in the selected window.',
-        latencyHistogram: 'Latency distribution (duration_ms) for successful requests.',
+        latencyHistogram: 'Request duration distribution (ms) for successful requests.',
         errorTrend: 'Error counts over time (SLA scope excludes business limits; upstream excludes 429/529).',
         errorDistribution: 'Error distribution by status code.',
         goroutines:
@@ -2409,7 +2588,7 @@ export default {
         sla: 'Service Level Agreement success rate, excluding business limits (e.g., insufficient balance, quota exceeded).',
         errors: 'Error statistics, including total errors, error rate, and upstream error rate.',
         upstreamErrors: 'Upstream error statistics, excluding rate limit errors (429/529).',
-        latency: 'Request latency statistics, including p50, p90, p95, p99 percentiles.',
+        latency: 'Request duration statistics, including p50, p90, p95, p99 percentiles.',
         ttft: 'Time To First Token, measuring the speed of first byte return in streaming responses.',
         health: 'System health score (0-100), considering SLA, error rate, and resource usage.'
       },

frontend/src/i18n/locales/zh.ts

@@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ export default {
     all: '全部',
     none: '无',
     noData: '暂无数据',
+    expand: '展开',
+    collapse: '收起',
     success: '成功',
     error: '错误',
     critical: '严重',
@@ -426,6 +428,9 @@ export default {
     totalCost: '总消费',
     standardCost: '标准',
     actualCost: '实际',
+    userBilled: '用户扣费',
+    accountBilled: '账号计费',
+    accountMultiplier: '账号倍率',
     avgDuration: '平均耗时',
     inSelectedRange: '所选范围内',
     perRequest: '每次请求',
@@ -1109,6 +1114,7 @@ export default {
         concurrencyStatus: '并发',
         notes: '备注',
         priority: '优先级',
+        billingRateMultiplier: '账号倍率',
         weight: '权重',
         status: '状态',
         schedulable: '调度',
@@ -1360,6 +1366,8 @@ export default {
       concurrency: '并发数',
       priority: '优先级',
       priorityHint: '优先级越小的账号优先使用',
+      billingRateMultiplier: '账号计费倍率',
+      billingRateMultiplierHint: '>=0，0 表示该账号计费为 0；仅影响账号计费口径',
       expiresAt: '过期时间',
       expiresAtHint: '留空表示不过期',
       higherPriorityFirst: '数值越小优先级越高',
@@ -1713,6 +1721,7 @@ export default {
         address: '地址',
         status: '状态',
         accounts: '账号数',
+        latency: '延迟',
         actions: '操作',
         nameLabel: '名称',
         namePlaceholder: '请输入代理名称',
@@ -1749,11 +1758,32 @@ export default {
       enterProxyName: '请输入代理名称',
       optionalAuth: '可选认证信息',
       leaveEmptyToKeep: '留空保持不变',
+      form: {
+        hostPlaceholder: '请输入主机地址',
+        portPlaceholder: '请输入端口'
+      },
       noProxiesYet: '暂无代理',
       createFirstProxy: '添加您的第一个代理以开始使用。',
       testConnection: '测试连接',
       batchTest: '批量测试',
       testFailed: '失败',
+      latencyFailed: '链接失败',
+      batchTestEmpty: '暂无可测试的代理',
+      batchTestDone: '批量测试完成，共测试 {count} 个代理',
+      batchTestFailed: '批量测试失败',
+      batchDeleteAction: '删除',
+      batchDelete: '批量删除',
+      batchDeleteConfirm: '确定删除选中的 {count} 个代理吗？已被账号使用的将自动跳过。',
+      batchDeleteDone: '已删除 {deleted} 个代理，跳过 {skipped} 个',
+      batchDeleteSkipped: '已跳过 {skipped} 个代理',
+      batchDeleteFailed: '批量删除失败',
+      deleteBlockedInUse: '该代理已有账号使用，无法删除',
+      accountsTitle: '使用该IP的账号',
+      accountsEmpty: '暂无账号使用此代理',
+      accountsFailed: '获取账号列表失败',
+      accountName: '账号名称',
+      accountPlatform: '所属平台',
+      accountNotes: '备注',
       // Batch import
       standardAdd: '标准添加',
       batchAdd: '快捷添加',
@@ -2003,10 +2033,8 @@ export default {
       noSystemMetrics: '尚未收集系统指标。',
       collectedAt: '采集时间：',
       window: '窗口',
-      cpu: 'CPU',
       memory: '内存',
       db: '数据库',
-      redis: 'Redis',
       goroutines: '协程',
       jobs: '后台任务',
       jobsHelp: '点击“明细”查看任务心跳与报错信息',
@@ -2032,7 +2060,7 @@ export default {
       totalRequests: '总请求',
       avgQps: '平均 QPS',
       avgTps: '平均 TPS',
-      avgLatency: '平均延迟',
+      avgLatency: '平均请求时长',
       avgTtft: '平均首字延迟',
       exceptions: '异常数',
       requestErrors: '请求错误',
@@ -2044,7 +2072,7 @@ export default {
       errors: '错误',
       errorRate: '错误率：',
       upstreamRate: '上游错误率：',
-      latencyDuration: '延迟（毫秒）',
+      latencyDuration: '请求时长（毫秒）',
       ttftLabel: '首字延迟（毫秒）',
       p50: 'p50',
       p90: 'p90',
@@ -2052,7 +2080,6 @@ export default {
       p99: 'p99',
       avg: 'avg',
       max: 'max',
-      qps: 'QPS',
       requests: '请求数',
       requestsTitle: '请求',
       upstream: '上游',
@@ -2064,7 +2091,7 @@ export default {
       failedToLoadData: '加载运维数据失败',
       failedToLoadOverview: '加载概览数据失败',
       failedToLoadThroughputTrend: '加载吞吐趋势失败',
-      failedToLoadLatencyHistogram: '加载延迟分布失败',
+      failedToLoadLatencyHistogram: '加载请求时长分布失败',
       failedToLoadErrorTrend: '加载错误趋势失败',
       failedToLoadErrorDistribution: '加载错误分布失败',
       failedToLoadErrorDetail: '加载错误详情失败',
@@ -2072,7 +2099,7 @@ export default {
       tpsK: 'TPS（千）',
       top: '最高：',
       throughputTrend: '吞吐趋势',
-      latencyHistogram: '延迟分布',
+      latencyHistogram: '请求时长分布',
       errorTrend: '错误趋势',
       errorDistribution: '错误分布',
       // Health Score & Diagnosis
@@ -2087,7 +2114,9 @@ export default {
         '30m': '近30分钟',
         '1h': '近1小时',
         '6h': '近6小时',
-        '24h': '近24小时'
+        '24h': '近24小时',
+        '7d': '近7天',
+        '30d': '近30天'
       },
       fullscreen: {
         enter: '进入全屏'
@@ -2116,15 +2145,8 @@ export default {
         memoryHigh: '内存使用率偏高 ({usage}%)',
         memoryHighImpact: '内存压力较大，需要关注',
         memoryHighAction: '监控内存趋势，检查是否有内存泄漏',
-        // Latency diagnostics
-        latencyCritical: '响应延迟严重过高 ({latency}ms)',
-        latencyCriticalImpact: '用户体验极差，大量请求超时',
-        latencyCriticalAction: '检查慢查询、数据库索引、网络延迟和上游服务',
-        latencyHigh: '响应延迟偏高 ({latency}ms)',
-        latencyHighImpact: '用户体验下降，需要优化',
-        latencyHighAction: '分析慢请求日志，优化数据库查询和业务逻辑',
         ttftHigh: '首字节时间偏高 ({ttft}ms)',
-        ttftHighImpact: '用户感知延迟增加',
+        ttftHighImpact: '用户感知时长增加',
         ttftHighAction: '优化请求处理流程，减少前置逻辑耗时',
         // Error rate diagnostics
         upstreamCritical: '上游错误率严重偏高 ({rate}%)',
@@ -2142,13 +2164,13 @@ export default {
         // SLA diagnostics
         slaCritical: 'SLA 严重低于目标 ({sla}%)',
         slaCriticalImpact: '用户体验严重受损',
-        slaCriticalAction: '紧急排查错误和延迟问题，考虑限流保护',
+        slaCriticalAction: '紧急排查错误原因，必要时采取限流保护',
         slaLow: 'SLA 低于目标 ({sla}%)',
         slaLowImpact: '需要关注服务质量',
         slaLowAction: '分析SLA下降原因，优化系统性能',
         // Health score diagnostics
         healthCritical: '综合健康评分过低 ({score})',
-        healthCriticalImpact: '多个指标可能同时异常，建议优先排查错误与延迟',
+        healthCriticalImpact: '多个指标可能同时异常，建议优先排查错误与资源使用情况',
         healthCriticalAction: '全面检查系统状态，优先处理critical级别问题',
         healthLow: '综合健康评分偏低 ({score})',
         healthLowImpact: '可能存在轻度波动，建议关注 SLA 与错误率',
@@ -2159,27 +2181,106 @@ export default {
       // Error Log
       errorLog: {
         timeId: '时间 / ID',
+        commonErrors: {
+          contextDeadlineExceeded: '请求超时',
+          connectionRefused: '连接被拒绝',
+          rateLimit: '触发限流'
+        },
+        time: '时间',
+        type: '类型',
         context: '上下文',
+        platform: '平台',
+        model: '模型',
+        group: '分组',
+        user: '用户',
+        userId: '用户 ID',
+        account: '账号',
+        accountId: '账号 ID',
         status: '状态码',
-        message: '消息',
-        latency: '延迟',
+        message: '响应内容',
+        latency: '请求时长',
         action: '操作',
         noErrors: '该窗口内暂无错误。',
         grp: 'GRP：',
         acc: 'ACC：',
         details: '详情',
-        phase: '阶段'
+        phase: '阶段',
+        id: 'ID：',
+        typeUpstream: '上游',
+        typeRequest: '请求',
+        typeAuth: '认证',
+        typeRouting: '路由',
+        typeInternal: '内部'
       },
       // Error Details Modal
       errorDetails: {
         upstreamErrors: '上游错误',
         requestErrors: '请求错误',
+        unresolved: '未解决',
+        resolved: '已解决',
+        viewErrors: '错误',
+        viewExcluded: '排除项',
+        statusCodeOther: '其他',
+        owner: {
+          provider: '服务商',
+          client: '客户端',
+          platform: '平台'
+        },
+        phase: {
+          request: '请求',
+          auth: '认证',
+          routing: '路由',
+          upstream: '上游',
+          network: '网络',
+          internal: '内部'
+        },
         total: '总计：',
         searchPlaceholder: '搜索 request_id / client_request_id / message',
-        accountIdPlaceholder: 'account_id'
       },
       // Error Detail Modal
       errorDetail: {
+        title: '错误详情',
+        titleWithId: '错误 #{id}',
+        noErrorSelected: '未选择错误。',
+        resolution: '已解决：',
+        pinnedToOriginalAccountId: '固定到原 account_id',
+        missingUpstreamRequestBody: '缺少上游请求体',
+        failedToLoadRetryHistory: '加载重试历史失败',
+        failedToUpdateResolvedStatus: '更新解决状态失败',
+        unsupportedRetryMode: '不支持的重试模式',
+        classificationKeys: {
+          phase: '阶段',
+          owner: '归属方',
+          source: '来源',
+          retryable: '可重试',
+          resolvedAt: '解决时间',
+          resolvedBy: '解决人',
+          resolvedRetryId: '解决重试ID',
+          retryCount: '重试次数'
+        },
+        source: {
+          upstream_http: '上游 HTTP'
+        },
+        upstreamKeys: {
+          status: '状态码',
+          message: '消息',
+          detail: '详情',
+          upstreamErrors: '上游错误列表'
+        },
+        upstreamEvent: {
+          account: '账号',
+          status: '状态码',
+          requestId: '请求ID'
+        },
+        responsePreview: {
+          expand: '响应内容（点击展开）',
+          collapse: '响应内容（点击收起）'
+        },
+        retryMeta: {
+          used: '使用账号',
+          success: '成功',
+          pinned: '固定账号'
+        },
         loading: '加载中…',
         requestId: '请求 ID',
         time: '时间',
@@ -2189,8 +2290,10 @@ export default {
         basicInfo: '基本信息',
         platform: '平台',
         model: '模型',
-        latency: '延迟',
-        ttft: 'TTFT',
+        group: '分组',
+        user: '用户',
+        account: '账号',
+        latency: '请求时长',
         businessLimited: '业务限制',
         requestPath: '请求路径',
         timings: '时序信息',
@@ -2198,6 +2301,8 @@ export default {
         routing: '路由',
         upstream: '上游',
         response: '响应',
+        classification: '错误分类',
+        notRetryable: '此错误不建议重试',
         retry: '重试',
         retryClient: '重试（客户端）',
         retryUpstream: '重试（上游固定）',
@@ -2209,7 +2314,6 @@ export default {
         confirmRetry: '确认重试',
         retrySuccess: '重试成功',
         retryFailed: '重试失败',
-        na: 'N/A',
         retryHint: '重试将使用相同的请求参数重新发送请求',
         retryClientHint: '使用客户端重试（不固定账号）',
         retryUpstreamHint: '使用上游固定重试（固定到错误的账号）',
@@ -2217,8 +2321,33 @@ export default {
         retryNote1: '重试会使用相同的请求体和参数',
         retryNote2: '如果原请求失败是因为账号问题，固定重试可能仍会失败',
         retryNote3: '客户端重试会重新选择账号',
+        retryNote4: '对不可重试的错误可以强制重试，但不推荐',
         confirmRetryMessage: '确认要重试该请求吗？',
-        confirmRetryHint: '将使用相同的请求参数重新发送'
+        confirmRetryHint: '将使用相同的请求参数重新发送',
+        forceRetry: '我已确认并理解强制重试风险',
+        forceRetryHint: '此错误类型通常不可通过重试解决；如仍需重试请勾选确认',
+        forceRetryNeedAck: '请先勾选确认再强制重试',
+        markResolved: '标记已解决',
+        markUnresolved: '标记未解决',
+        viewRetries: '重试历史',
+        retryHistory: '重试历史',
+        tabOverview: '概览',
+        tabRetries: '重试历史',
+        tabRequest: '请求详情',
+        tabResponse: '响应详情',
+        responseBody: '响应详情',
+        compareA: '对比 A',
+        compareB: '对比 B',
+        retrySummary: '重试摘要',
+        responseHintSucceeded: '展示重试成功的 response_preview（#{id}）',
+        responseHintFallback: '没有成功的重试结果，展示存储的 error_body',
+        suggestion: '处理建议',
+        suggestUpstreamResolved: '✓ 上游错误已通过重试解决，无需人工介入',
+        suggestUpstream: '⚠️ 上游服务不稳定，建议：检查上游账号状态 / 考虑切换账号 / 再次重试',
+        suggestRequest: '⚠️ 客户端请求错误，建议：联系客户修正请求参数 / 手动标记已解决',
+        suggestAuth: '⚠️ 认证失败，建议：检查 API Key 是否有效 / 联系客户更新凭证',
+        suggestPlatform: '🚨 平台错误，建议立即排查修复',
+        suggestGeneric: '查看详情了解更多信息'
       },
       requestDetails: {
         title: '请求明细',
@@ -2254,13 +2383,46 @@ export default {
         loading: '加载中...',
         empty: '暂无告警事件',
         loadFailed: '加载告警事件失败',
+        status: {
+          firing: '告警中',
+          resolved: '已恢复',
+          manualResolved: '手动已解决'
+        },
+        detail: {
+          title: '告警详情',
+          loading: '加载详情中...',
+          empty: '暂无详情',
+          loadFailed: '加载告警详情失败',
+          manualResolve: '标记为已解决',
+          manualResolvedSuccess: '已标记为手动解决',
+          manualResolvedFailed: '标记为手动解决失败',
+          silence: '忽略此告警',
+          silenceSuccess: '已静默该告警',
+          silenceFailed: '静默失败',
+          viewRule: '查看规则',
+          viewLogs: '查看相关日志',
+          firedAt: '触发时间',
+          resolvedAt: '解决时间',
+          ruleId: '规则 ID',
+          dimensions: '维度信息',
+          historyTitle: '历史记录',
+          historyHint: '同一规则 + 相同维度的最近事件',
+          historyLoading: '加载历史中...',
+          historyEmpty: '暂无历史记录'
+        },
         table: {
           time: '时间',
           status: '状态',
           severity: '级别',
+          platform: '平台',
+          ruleId: '规则ID',
           title: '标题',
+          duration: '持续时间',
           metric: '指标 / 阈值',
-          email: '邮件已发送'
+          dimensions: '维度',
+          email: '邮件已发送',
+          emailSent: '已发送',
+          emailIgnored: '已忽略'
         }
       },
       alertRules: {
@@ -2288,8 +2450,8 @@ export default {
           successRate: '成功率 (%)',
           errorRate: '错误率 (%)',
           upstreamErrorRate: '上游错误率 (%)',
-          p95: 'P95 延迟 (ms)',
-          p99: 'P99 延迟 (ms)',
+          p95: 'P95 请求时长 (ms)',
+          p99: 'P99 请求时长 (ms)',
           cpu: 'CPU 使用率 (%)',
           memory: '内存使用率 (%)',
           queueDepth: '并发排队深度',
@@ -2374,7 +2536,6 @@ export default {
           title: '告警静默（维护模式）',
           enabled: '启用静默',
           globalUntil: '静默截止时间（RFC3339）',
-          untilPlaceholder: '2026-01-05T00:00:00Z',
           untilHint: '建议填写截止时间，避免忘记关闭静默。',
           reason: '原因',
           reasonPlaceholder: '例如：计划维护',
@@ -2414,7 +2575,11 @@ export default {
           lockKeyRequired: '启用分布式锁时必须填写 Lock Key',
           lockKeyPrefix: '分布式锁 Key 必须以「{prefix}」开头',
           lockKeyHint: '建议以「{prefix}」开头以避免冲突',
-          lockTtlRange: '分布式锁 TTL 必须在 1 到 86400 秒之间'
+          lockTtlRange: '分布式锁 TTL 必须在 1 到 86400 秒之间',
+          slaMinPercentRange: 'SLA 最低值必须在 0-100 之间',
+          ttftP99MaxRange: 'TTFT P99 最大值必须大于或等于 0',
+          requestErrorRateMaxRange: '请求错误率最大值必须在 0-100 之间',
+          upstreamErrorRateMaxRange: '上游错误率最大值必须在 0-100 之间'
         }
       },
       email: {
@@ -2479,8 +2644,6 @@ export default {
         metricThresholdsHint: '配置各项指标的告警阈值，超出阈值时将以红色显示',
         slaMinPercent: 'SLA最低百分比',
         slaMinPercentHint: 'SLA低于此值时显示为红色（默认：99.5%）',
-        latencyP99MaxMs: '延迟P99最大值（毫秒）',
-        latencyP99MaxMsHint: '延迟P99高于此值时显示为红色（默认：2000ms）',
         ttftP99MaxMs: 'TTFT P99最大值（毫秒）',
         ttftP99MaxMsHint: 'TTFT P99高于此值时显示为红色（默认：500ms）',
         requestErrorRateMaxPercent: '请求错误率最大值（%）',
@@ -2499,9 +2662,28 @@ export default {
         aggregation: '预聚合任务',
         enableAggregation: '启用预聚合任务',
         aggregationHint: '预聚合可提升长时间窗口查询性能',
+        errorFiltering: '错误过滤',
+        ignoreCountTokensErrors: '忽略 count_tokens 错误',
+        ignoreCountTokensErrorsHint: '启用后，count_tokens 请求的错误将不会写入错误日志。',
+        ignoreContextCanceled: '忽略客户端断连错误',
+        ignoreContextCanceledHint: '启用后，客户端主动断开连接（context canceled）的错误将不会写入错误日志。',
+        ignoreNoAvailableAccounts: '忽略无可用账号错误',
+        ignoreNoAvailableAccountsHint: '启用后，“No available accounts” 错误将不会写入错误日志（不推荐，这通常是配置问题）。',
+        autoRefresh: '自动刷新',
+        enableAutoRefresh: '启用自动刷新',
+        enableAutoRefreshHint: '自动刷新仪表板数据，启用后会定期拉取最新数据。',
+        refreshInterval: '刷新间隔',
+        refreshInterval15s: '15 秒',
+        refreshInterval30s: '30 秒',
+        refreshInterval60s: '60 秒',
+        autoRefreshCountdown: '自动刷新：{seconds}s',
         validation: {
           title: '请先修正以下问题',
-          retentionDaysRange: '保留天数必须在1-365天之间'
+          retentionDaysRange: '保留天数必须在1-365天之间',
+          slaMinPercentRange: 'SLA最低百分比必须在0-100之间',
+          ttftP99MaxRange: 'TTFT P99最大值必须大于等于0',
+          requestErrorRateMaxRange: '请求错误率最大值必须在0-100之间',
+          upstreamErrorRateMaxRange: '上游错误率最大值必须在0-100之间'
         }
       },
       concurrency: {
@@ -2539,12 +2721,12 @@ export default {
       tooltips: {
         totalRequests: '当前时间窗口内的总请求数和Token消耗量。',
         throughputTrend: '当前窗口内的请求/QPS 与 token/TPS 趋势。',
-        latencyHistogram: '成功请求的延迟分布（毫秒）。',
+        latencyHistogram: '成功请求的请求时长分布（毫秒）。',
         errorTrend: '错误趋势（SLA 口径排除业务限制；上游错误率排除 429/529）。',
         errorDistribution: '按状态码统计的错误分布。',
         upstreamErrors: '上游服务返回的错误，包括API提供商的错误响应（排除429/529限流错误）。',
         goroutines:
-          'Go 运行时的协程数量（轻量级线程）。没有绝对“安全值”，建议以历史基线为准。经验参考：<2000 常见；2000-8000 需关注；>8000 且伴随队列/延迟上升时，优先排查阻塞/泄漏。',
+          'Go 运行时的协程数量（轻量级线程）。没有绝对"安全值"，建议以历史基线为准。经验参考：<2000 常见；2000-8000 需关注；>8000 且伴随队列上升时，优先排查阻塞/泄漏。',
         cpu: 'CPU 使用率，显示系统处理器的负载情况。',
         memory: '内存使用率，包括已使用和总可用内存。',
         db: '数据库连接池状态，包括活跃连接、空闲连接和等待连接数。',
@@ -2554,7 +2736,7 @@ export default {
         tokens: '当前时间窗口内处理的总Token数量。',
         sla: '服务等级协议达成率，排除业务限制（如余额不足、配额超限）的成功请求占比。',
         errors: '错误统计，包括总错误数、错误率和上游错误率。',
-        latency: '请求延迟统计，包括 p50、p90、p95、p99 等百分位数。',
+        latency: '请求时长统计，包括 p50、p90、p95、p99 等百分位数。',
         ttft: '首Token延迟（Time To First Token），衡量流式响应的首字节返回速度。',
         health: '系统健康评分（0-100），综合考虑 SLA、错误率和资源使用情况。'
       },

frontend/src/style.css

@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@
   .modal-overlay {
     @apply fixed inset-0 z-50;
     @apply bg-black/50 backdrop-blur-sm;
-    @apply flex items-center justify-center p-4;
+    @apply flex items-center justify-center p-2 sm:p-4;
   }
 
   .modal-content {

frontend/src/types/index.ts

@@ -364,10 +364,21 @@ export interface Proxy {
   password?: string | null
   status: 'active' | 'inactive'
   account_count?: number // Number of accounts using this proxy
+  latency_ms?: number
+  latency_status?: 'success' | 'failed'
+  latency_message?: string
   created_at: string
   updated_at: string
 }
 
+export interface ProxyAccountSummary {
+  id: number
+  name: string
+  platform: AccountPlatform
+  type: AccountType
+  notes?: string | null
+}
+
 // Gemini credentials structure for OAuth and API Key authentication
 export interface GeminiCredentials {
   // API Key authentication
@@ -428,6 +439,7 @@ export interface Account {
   concurrency: number
   current_concurrency?: number // Real-time concurrency count from Redis
   priority: number
+  rate_multiplier?: number // Account billing multiplier (>=0, 0 means free)
   status: 'active' | 'inactive' | 'error'
   error_message: string | null
   last_used_at: string | null
@@ -457,7 +469,9 @@ export interface Account {
 export interface WindowStats {
   requests: number
   tokens: number
-  cost: number
+  cost: number // Account cost (account multiplier)
+  standard_cost?: number
+  user_cost?: number
 }
 
 export interface UsageProgress {
@@ -522,6 +536,7 @@ export interface CreateAccountRequest {
   proxy_id?: number | null
   concurrency?: number
   priority?: number
+  rate_multiplier?: number // Account billing multiplier (>=0, 0 means free)
   group_ids?: number[]
   expires_at?: number | null
   auto_pause_on_expired?: boolean
@@ -537,6 +552,7 @@ export interface UpdateAccountRequest {
   proxy_id?: number | null
   concurrency?: number
   priority?: number
+  rate_multiplier?: number // Account billing multiplier (>=0, 0 means free)
   schedulable?: boolean
   status?: 'active' | 'inactive'
   group_ids?: number[]
@@ -593,6 +609,7 @@ export interface UsageLog {
   total_cost: number
   actual_cost: number
   rate_multiplier: number
+  account_rate_multiplier?: number | null
 
   stream: boolean
   duration_ms: number
@@ -852,23 +869,27 @@ export interface AccountUsageHistory {
   requests: number
   tokens: number
   cost: number
-  actual_cost: number
+  actual_cost: number // Account cost (account multiplier)
+  user_cost: number // User/API key billed cost (group multiplier)
 }
 
 export interface AccountUsageSummary {
   days: number
   actual_days_used: number
-  total_cost: number
+  total_cost: number // Account cost (account multiplier)
+  total_user_cost: number
   total_standard_cost: number
   total_requests: number
   total_tokens: number
-  avg_daily_cost: number
+  avg_daily_cost: number // Account cost
+  avg_daily_user_cost: number
   avg_daily_requests: number
   avg_daily_tokens: number
   avg_duration_ms: number
   today: {
     date: string
     cost: number
+    user_cost: number
     requests: number
     tokens: number
   } | null
@@ -876,6 +897,7 @@ export interface AccountUsageSummary {
     date: string
     label: string
     cost: number
+    user_cost: number
     requests: number
   } | null
   highest_request_day: {
@@ -883,6 +905,7 @@ export interface AccountUsageSummary {
     label: string
     requests: number
     cost: number
+    user_cost: number
   } | null
 }
 

frontend/src/views/admin/AccountsView.vue

@@ -61,6 +61,11 @@
           <template #cell-usage="{ row }">
             <AccountUsageCell :account="row" />
           </template>
+          <template #cell-rate_multiplier="{ row }">
+            <span class="text-sm font-mono text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">
+              {{ (row.rate_multiplier ?? 1).toFixed(2) }}x
+            </span>
+          </template>
           <template #cell-priority="{ value }">
             <span class="text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ value }}</span>
           </template>
@@ -120,7 +125,7 @@
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, reactive, computed, onMounted } from 'vue'
+import { ref, reactive, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { useAppStore } from '@/stores/app'
 import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
@@ -190,10 +195,11 @@ const cols = computed(() => {
   if (!authStore.isSimpleMode) {
     c.push({ key: 'groups', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.groups'), sortable: false })
   }
-  c.push(
-    { key: 'usage', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.usageWindows'), sortable: false },
-    { key: 'priority', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.priority'), sortable: true },
-    { key: 'last_used_at', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.lastUsed'), sortable: true },
+    c.push(
+      { key: 'usage', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.usageWindows'), sortable: false },
+      { key: 'priority', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.priority'), sortable: true },
+      { key: 'rate_multiplier', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.billingRateMultiplier'), sortable: true },
+      { key: 'last_used_at', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.lastUsed'), sortable: true },
     { key: 'expires_at', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.expiresAt'), sortable: true },
     { key: 'notes', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.notes'), sortable: false },
     { key: 'actions', label: t('admin.accounts.columns.actions'), sortable: false }
@@ -202,7 +208,56 @@ const cols = computed(() => {
 })
 
 const handleEdit = (a: Account) => { edAcc.value = a; showEdit.value = true }
-const openMenu = (a: Account, e: MouseEvent) => { menu.acc = a; menu.pos = { top: e.clientY, left: e.clientX - 200 }; menu.show = true }
+const openMenu = (a: Account, e: MouseEvent) => {
+  menu.acc = a
+
+  const target = e.currentTarget as HTMLElement
+  if (target) {
+    const rect = target.getBoundingClientRect()
+    const menuWidth = 200
+    const menuHeight = 240
+    const padding = 8
+    const viewportWidth = window.innerWidth
+    const viewportHeight = window.innerHeight
+
+    let left, top
+
+    if (viewportWidth < 768) {
+      // 居中显示,水平位置
+      left = Math.max(padding, Math.min(
+        rect.left + rect.width / 2 - menuWidth / 2,
+        viewportWidth - menuWidth - padding
+      ))
+
+      // 优先显示在按钮下方
+      top = rect.bottom + 4
+
+      // 如果下方空间不够,显示在上方
+      if (top + menuHeight > viewportHeight - padding) {
+        top = rect.top - menuHeight - 4
+        // 如果上方也不够,就贴在视口顶部
+        if (top < padding) {
+          top = padding
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      left = Math.max(padding, Math.min(
+        e.clientX - menuWidth,
+        viewportWidth - menuWidth - padding
+      ))
+      top = e.clientY
+      if (top + menuHeight > viewportHeight - padding) {
+        top = viewportHeight - menuHeight - padding
+      }
+    }
+
+    menu.pos = { top, left }
+  } else {
+    menu.pos = { top: e.clientY, left: e.clientX - 200 }
+  }
+
+  menu.show = true
+}
 const toggleSel = (id: number) => { const i = selIds.value.indexOf(id); if(i === -1) selIds.value.push(id); else selIds.value.splice(i, 1) }
 const selectPage = () => { selIds.value = [...new Set([...selIds.value, ...accounts.value.map(a => a.id)])] }
 const handleBulkDelete = async () => { if(!confirm(t('common.confirm'))) return; try { await Promise.all(selIds.value.map(id => adminAPI.accounts.delete(id))); selIds.value = []; reload() } catch (error) { console.error('Failed to bulk delete accounts:', error) } }
@@ -360,5 +415,14 @@ const isExpired = (value: number | null) => {
   return value * 1000 <= Date.now()
 }
 
-onMounted(async () => { load(); try { const [p, g] = await Promise.all([adminAPI.proxies.getAll(), adminAPI.groups.getAll()]); proxies.value = p; groups.value = g } catch (error) { console.error('Failed to load proxies/groups:', error) } })
+// 滚动时关闭菜单
+const handleScroll = () => {
+  menu.show = false
+}
+
+onMounted(async () => { load(); try { const [p, g] = await Promise.all([adminAPI.proxies.getAll(), adminAPI.groups.getAll()]); proxies.value = p; groups.value = g } catch (error) { console.error('Failed to load proxies/groups:', error) }; window.addEventListener('scroll', handleScroll, true) })
+
+onUnmounted(() => {
+  window.removeEventListener('scroll', handleScroll, true)
+})
 </script>

frontend/src/views/admin/ProxiesView.vue

@@ -51,6 +51,24 @@
             >
               <Icon name="refresh" size="md" :class="loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''" />
             </button>
+            <button
+              @click="handleBatchTest"
+              :disabled="batchTesting || loading"
+              class="btn btn-secondary"
+              :title="t('admin.proxies.testConnection')"
+            >
+              <Icon name="play" size="md" class="mr-2" />
+              {{ t('admin.proxies.testConnection') }}
+            </button>
+            <button
+              @click="openBatchDelete"
+              :disabled="selectedCount === 0"
+              class="btn btn-danger"
+              :title="t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteAction')"
+            >
+              <Icon name="trash" size="md" class="mr-2" />
+              {{ t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteAction') }}
+            </button>
             <button @click="showCreateModal = true" class="btn btn-primary">
               <Icon name="plus" size="md" class="mr-2" />
               {{ t('admin.proxies.createProxy') }}
@@ -61,6 +79,26 @@
 
       <template #table>
         <DataTable :columns="columns" :data="proxies" :loading="loading">
+          <template #header-select>
+            <input
+              type="checkbox"
+              class="h-4 w-4 cursor-pointer rounded border-gray-300 text-primary-600 focus:ring-primary-500"
+              :checked="allVisibleSelected"
+              @click.stop
+              @change="toggleSelectAllVisible($event)"
+            />
+          </template>
+
+          <template #cell-select="{ row }">
+            <input
+              type="checkbox"
+              class="h-4 w-4 cursor-pointer rounded border-gray-300 text-primary-600 focus:ring-primary-500"
+              :checked="selectedProxyIds.has(row.id)"
+              @click.stop
+              @change="toggleSelectRow(row.id, $event)"
+            />
+          </template>
+
           <template #cell-name="{ value }">
             <span class="font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ value }}</span>
           </template>
@@ -79,17 +117,43 @@
             <code class="code text-xs">{{ row.host }}:{{ row.port }}</code>
           </template>
 
-          <template #cell-status="{ value }">
-            <span :class="['badge', value === 'active' ? 'badge-success' : 'badge-danger']">
-              {{ t('admin.accounts.status.' + value) }}
+          <template #cell-account_count="{ row, value }">
+            <button
+              v-if="(value || 0) > 0"
+              type="button"
+              class="inline-flex items-center rounded bg-gray-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs font-medium text-primary-700 hover:bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-600 dark:text-primary-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-500"
+              @click="openAccountsModal(row)"
+            >
+              {{ t('admin.groups.accountsCount', { count: value || 0 }) }}
+            </button>
+            <span
+              v-else
+              class="inline-flex items-center rounded bg-gray-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs font-medium text-gray-800 dark:bg-dark-600 dark:text-gray-300"
+            >
+              {{ t('admin.groups.accountsCount', { count: 0 }) }}
             </span>
           </template>
 
-          <template #cell-account_count="{ value }">
+          <template #cell-latency="{ row }">
             <span
-              class="inline-flex items-center rounded bg-gray-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs font-medium text-gray-800 dark:bg-dark-600 dark:text-gray-300"
+              v-if="row.latency_status === 'failed'"
+              class="badge badge-danger"
+              :title="row.latency_message || undefined"
             >
-              {{ t('admin.groups.accountsCount', { count: value || 0 }) }}
+              {{ t('admin.proxies.latencyFailed') }}
+            </span>
+            <span
+              v-else-if="typeof row.latency_ms === 'number'"
+              :class="['badge', row.latency_ms < 200 ? 'badge-success' : 'badge-warning']"
+            >
+              {{ row.latency_ms }}ms
+            </span>
+            <span v-else class="text-sm text-gray-400">-</span>
+          </template>
+
+          <template #cell-status="{ value }">
+            <span :class="['badge', value === 'active' ? 'badge-success' : 'badge-danger']">
+              {{ t('admin.accounts.status.' + value) }}
             </span>
           </template>
 
@@ -515,6 +579,63 @@
       @confirm="confirmDelete"
       @cancel="showDeleteDialog = false"
     />
+
+    <!-- Batch Delete Confirmation Dialog -->
+    <ConfirmDialog
+      :show="showBatchDeleteDialog"
+      :title="t('admin.proxies.batchDelete')"
+      :message="t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteConfirm', { count: selectedCount })"
+      :confirm-text="t('common.delete')"
+      :cancel-text="t('common.cancel')"
+      :danger="true"
+      @confirm="confirmBatchDelete"
+      @cancel="showBatchDeleteDialog = false"
+    />
+
+    <!-- Proxy Accounts Dialog -->
+    <BaseDialog
+      :show="showAccountsModal"
+      :title="t('admin.proxies.accountsTitle', { name: accountsProxy?.name || '' })"
+      width="normal"
+      @close="closeAccountsModal"
+    >
+      <div v-if="accountsLoading" class="flex items-center justify-center py-8 text-sm text-gray-500">
+        <Icon name="refresh" size="md" class="mr-2 animate-spin" />
+        {{ t('common.loading') }}
+      </div>
+      <div v-else-if="proxyAccounts.length === 0" class="py-6 text-center text-sm text-gray-500">
+        {{ t('admin.proxies.accountsEmpty') }}
+      </div>
+      <div v-else class="max-h-80 overflow-auto">
+        <table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-gray-200 text-sm dark:divide-dark-700">
+          <thead class="bg-gray-50 text-xs uppercase text-gray-500 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-dark-400">
+            <tr>
+              <th class="px-4 py-2 text-left">{{ t('admin.proxies.accountName') }}</th>
+              <th class="px-4 py-2 text-left">{{ t('admin.accounts.columns.platformType') }}</th>
+              <th class="px-4 py-2 text-left">{{ t('admin.proxies.accountNotes') }}</th>
+            </tr>
+          </thead>
+          <tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200 bg-white dark:divide-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900">
+            <tr v-for="account in proxyAccounts" :key="account.id">
+              <td class="px-4 py-2 font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ account.name }}</td>
+              <td class="px-4 py-2">
+                <PlatformTypeBadge :platform="account.platform" :type="account.type" />
+              </td>
+              <td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                {{ account.notes || '-' }}
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+          </tbody>
+        </table>
+      </div>
+      <template #footer>
+        <div class="flex justify-end">
+          <button @click="closeAccountsModal" class="btn btn-secondary">
+            {{ t('common.close') }}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </template>
+    </BaseDialog>
   </AppLayout>
 </template>
 
@@ -523,7 +644,7 @@ import { ref, reactive, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { useAppStore } from '@/stores/app'
 import { adminAPI } from '@/api/admin'
-import type { Proxy, ProxyProtocol } from '@/types'
+import type { Proxy, ProxyAccountSummary, ProxyProtocol } from '@/types'
 import type { Column } from '@/components/common/types'
 import AppLayout from '@/components/layout/AppLayout.vue'
 import TablePageLayout from '@/components/layout/TablePageLayout.vue'
@@ -534,15 +655,18 @@ import ConfirmDialog from '@/components/common/ConfirmDialog.vue'
 import EmptyState from '@/components/common/EmptyState.vue'
 import Select from '@/components/common/Select.vue'
 import Icon from '@/components/icons/Icon.vue'
+import PlatformTypeBadge from '@/components/common/PlatformTypeBadge.vue'
 
 const { t } = useI18n()
 const appStore = useAppStore()
 
 const columns = computed<Column[]>(() => [
+  { key: 'select', label: '', sortable: false },
   { key: 'name', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.name'), sortable: true },
   { key: 'protocol', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.protocol'), sortable: true },
   { key: 'address', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.address'), sortable: false },
   { key: 'account_count', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.accounts'), sortable: true },
+  { key: 'latency', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.latency'), sortable: false },
   { key: 'status', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.status'), sortable: true },
   { key: 'actions', label: t('admin.proxies.columns.actions'), sortable: false }
 ])
@@ -592,11 +716,24 @@ const pagination = reactive({
 const showCreateModal = ref(false)
 const showEditModal = ref(false)
 const showDeleteDialog = ref(false)
+const showBatchDeleteDialog = ref(false)
+const showAccountsModal = ref(false)
 const submitting = ref(false)
 const testingProxyIds = ref<Set<number>>(new Set())
+const batchTesting = ref(false)
+const selectedProxyIds = ref<Set<number>>(new Set())
+const accountsProxy = ref<Proxy | null>(null)
+const proxyAccounts = ref<ProxyAccountSummary[]>([])
+const accountsLoading = ref(false)
 const editingProxy = ref<Proxy | null>(null)
 const deletingProxy = ref<Proxy | null>(null)
 
+const selectedCount = computed(() => selectedProxyIds.value.size)
+const allVisibleSelected = computed(() => {
+  if (proxies.value.length === 0) return false
+  return proxies.value.every((proxy) => selectedProxyIds.value.has(proxy.id))
+})
+
 // Batch import state
 const createMode = ref<'standard' | 'batch'>('standard')
 const batchInput = ref('')
@@ -641,6 +778,30 @@ const isAbortError = (error: unknown) => {
   return maybeError.name === 'AbortError' || maybeError.code === 'ERR_CANCELED'
 }
 
+const toggleSelectRow = (id: number, event: Event) => {
+  const target = event.target as HTMLInputElement
+  const next = new Set(selectedProxyIds.value)
+  if (target.checked) {
+    next.add(id)
+  } else {
+    next.delete(id)
+  }
+  selectedProxyIds.value = next
+}
+
+const toggleSelectAllVisible = (event: Event) => {
+  const target = event.target as HTMLInputElement
+  const next = new Set(selectedProxyIds.value)
+  for (const proxy of proxies.value) {
+    if (target.checked) {
+      next.add(proxy.id)
+    } else {
+      next.delete(proxy.id)
+    }
+  }
+  selectedProxyIds.value = next
+}
+
 const loadProxies = async () => {
   if (abortController) {
     abortController.abort()
@@ -895,35 +1056,151 @@ const handleUpdateProxy = async () => {
   }
 }
 
-const handleTestConnection = async (proxy: Proxy) => {
-  // Create new Set to trigger reactivity
-  testingProxyIds.value = new Set([...testingProxyIds.value, proxy.id])
+const applyLatencyResult = (
+  proxyId: number,
+  result: { success: boolean; latency_ms?: number; message?: string }
+) => {
+  const target = proxies.value.find((proxy) => proxy.id === proxyId)
+  if (!target) return
+  if (result.success) {
+    target.latency_status = 'success'
+    target.latency_ms = result.latency_ms
+  } else {
+    target.latency_status = 'failed'
+    target.latency_ms = undefined
+  }
+  target.latency_message = result.message
+}
+
+const startTestingProxy = (proxyId: number) => {
+  testingProxyIds.value = new Set([...testingProxyIds.value, proxyId])
+}
+
+const stopTestingProxy = (proxyId: number) => {
+  const next = new Set(testingProxyIds.value)
+  next.delete(proxyId)
+  testingProxyIds.value = next
+}
+
+const runProxyTest = async (proxyId: number, notify: boolean) => {
+  startTestingProxy(proxyId)
   try {
-    const result = await adminAPI.proxies.testProxy(proxy.id)
-    if (result.success) {
-      const message = result.latency_ms
-        ? t('admin.proxies.proxyWorkingWithLatency', { latency: result.latency_ms })
-        : t('admin.proxies.proxyWorking')
-      appStore.showSuccess(message)
-    } else {
-      appStore.showError(result.message || t('admin.proxies.proxyTestFailed'))
+    const result = await adminAPI.proxies.testProxy(proxyId)
+    applyLatencyResult(proxyId, result)
+    if (notify) {
+      if (result.success) {
+        const message = result.latency_ms
+          ? t('admin.proxies.proxyWorkingWithLatency', { latency: result.latency_ms })
+          : t('admin.proxies.proxyWorking')
+        appStore.showSuccess(message)
+      } else {
+        appStore.showError(result.message || t('admin.proxies.proxyTestFailed'))
+      }
     }
+    return result
   } catch (error: any) {
-    appStore.showError(error.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.proxies.failedToTest'))
+    const message = error.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.proxies.failedToTest')
+    applyLatencyResult(proxyId, { success: false, message })
+    if (notify) {
+      appStore.showError(message)
+    }
     console.error('Error testing proxy:', error)
+    return null
   } finally {
-    // Create new Set without this proxy id to trigger reactivity
-    const newSet = new Set(testingProxyIds.value)
-    newSet.delete(proxy.id)
-    testingProxyIds.value = newSet
+    stopTestingProxy(proxyId)
+  }
+}
+
+const handleTestConnection = async (proxy: Proxy) => {
+  await runProxyTest(proxy.id, true)
+}
+
+const fetchAllProxiesForBatch = async (): Promise<Proxy[]> => {
+  const pageSize = 200
+  const result: Proxy[] = []
+  let page = 1
+  let totalPages = 1
+
+  while (page <= totalPages) {
+    const response = await adminAPI.proxies.list(
+      page,
+      pageSize,
+      {
+        protocol: filters.protocol || undefined,
+        status: filters.status as any,
+        search: searchQuery.value || undefined
+      }
+    )
+    result.push(...response.items)
+    totalPages = response.pages || 1
+    page++
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+const runBatchProxyTests = async (ids: number[]) => {
+  if (ids.length === 0) return
+  const concurrency = 5
+  let index = 0
+
+  const worker = async () => {
+    while (index < ids.length) {
+      const current = ids[index]
+      index++
+      await runProxyTest(current, false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const workers = Array.from({ length: Math.min(concurrency, ids.length) }, () => worker())
+  await Promise.all(workers)
+}
+
+const handleBatchTest = async () => {
+  if (batchTesting.value) return
+
+  batchTesting.value = true
+  try {
+    let ids: number[] = []
+    if (selectedCount.value > 0) {
+      ids = Array.from(selectedProxyIds.value)
+    } else {
+      const allProxies = await fetchAllProxiesForBatch()
+      ids = allProxies.map((proxy) => proxy.id)
+    }
+
+    if (ids.length === 0) {
+      appStore.showInfo(t('admin.proxies.batchTestEmpty'))
+      return
+    }
+
+    await runBatchProxyTests(ids)
+    appStore.showSuccess(t('admin.proxies.batchTestDone', { count: ids.length }))
+    loadProxies()
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    appStore.showError(error.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.proxies.batchTestFailed'))
+    console.error('Error batch testing proxies:', error)
+  } finally {
+    batchTesting.value = false
   }
 }
 
 const handleDelete = (proxy: Proxy) => {
+  if ((proxy.account_count || 0) > 0) {
+    appStore.showError(t('admin.proxies.deleteBlockedInUse'))
+    return
+  }
   deletingProxy.value = proxy
   showDeleteDialog.value = true
 }
 
+const openBatchDelete = () => {
+  if (selectedCount.value === 0) {
+    return
+  }
+  showBatchDeleteDialog.value = true
+}
+
 const confirmDelete = async () => {
   if (!deletingProxy.value) return
 
@@ -931,6 +1208,11 @@ const confirmDelete = async () => {
     await adminAPI.proxies.delete(deletingProxy.value.id)
     appStore.showSuccess(t('admin.proxies.proxyDeleted'))
     showDeleteDialog.value = false
+    if (selectedProxyIds.value.has(deletingProxy.value.id)) {
+      const next = new Set(selectedProxyIds.value)
+      next.delete(deletingProxy.value.id)
+      selectedProxyIds.value = next
+    }
     deletingProxy.value = null
     loadProxies()
   } catch (error: any) {
@@ -939,6 +1221,55 @@ const confirmDelete = async () => {
   }
 }
 
+const confirmBatchDelete = async () => {
+  const ids = Array.from(selectedProxyIds.value)
+  if (ids.length === 0) {
+    showBatchDeleteDialog.value = false
+    return
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const result = await adminAPI.proxies.batchDelete(ids)
+    const deleted = result.deleted_ids?.length || 0
+    const skipped = result.skipped?.length || 0
+
+    if (deleted > 0) {
+      appStore.showSuccess(t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteDone', { deleted, skipped }))
+    } else if (skipped > 0) {
+      appStore.showInfo(t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteSkipped', { skipped }))
+    }
+
+    selectedProxyIds.value = new Set()
+    showBatchDeleteDialog.value = false
+    loadProxies()
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    appStore.showError(error.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.proxies.batchDeleteFailed'))
+    console.error('Error batch deleting proxies:', error)
+  }
+}
+
+const openAccountsModal = async (proxy: Proxy) => {
+  accountsProxy.value = proxy
+  proxyAccounts.value = []
+  accountsLoading.value = true
+  showAccountsModal.value = true
+
+  try {
+    proxyAccounts.value = await adminAPI.proxies.getProxyAccounts(proxy.id)
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    appStore.showError(error.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.proxies.accountsFailed'))
+    console.error('Error loading proxy accounts:', error)
+  } finally {
+    accountsLoading.value = false
+  }
+}
+
+const closeAccountsModal = () => {
+  showAccountsModal.value = false
+  accountsProxy.value = null
+  proxyAccounts.value = []
+}
+
 onMounted(() => {
   loadProxies()
 })

frontend/src/views/admin/UsageView.vue

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ const exportToExcel = async () => {
         t('admin.usage.cacheReadTokens'), t('admin.usage.cacheCreationTokens'),
         t('admin.usage.inputCost'), t('admin.usage.outputCost'),
         t('admin.usage.cacheReadCost'), t('admin.usage.cacheCreationCost'),
-        t('usage.rate'), t('usage.original'), t('usage.billed'),
+        t('usage.rate'), t('usage.accountMultiplier'), t('usage.original'), t('usage.userBilled'), t('usage.accountBilled'),
         t('usage.firstToken'), t('usage.duration'),
         t('admin.usage.requestId'), t('usage.userAgent'), t('admin.usage.ipAddress')
       ]
@@ -121,8 +121,10 @@ const exportToExcel = async () => {
         log.cache_read_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000',
         log.cache_creation_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000',
         log.rate_multiplier?.toFixed(2) || '1.00',
+        (log.account_rate_multiplier ?? 1).toFixed(2),
         log.total_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000',
         log.actual_cost?.toFixed(6) || '0.000000',
+        (log.total_cost * (log.account_rate_multiplier ?? 1)).toFixed(6),
         log.first_token_ms ?? '',
         log.duration_ms,
         log.request_id || '',

frontend/src/views/admin/UsersView.vue

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
     <TablePageLayout>
       <!-- Single Row: Search, Filters, and Actions -->
       <template #filters>
-        <div class="flex w-full flex-wrap-reverse items-center justify-between gap-4">
+        <div class="flex w-full flex-col gap-3 md:flex-row md:flex-wrap-reverse md:items-center md:justify-between md:gap-4">
           <!-- Left: Search + Active Filters -->
-          <div class="flex min-w-[280px] flex-1 flex-wrap content-start items-center gap-3">
+          <div class="flex min-w-[280px] flex-1 flex-wrap content-start items-center gap-3 md:order-1">
             <!-- Search Box -->
-            <div class="relative w-full sm:w-64">
+            <div class="relative w-full md:w-64">
               <Icon
                 name="search"
                 size="md"
@@ -100,109 +100,119 @@
           </div>
 
           <!-- Right: Actions and Settings -->
-          <div class="ml-auto flex max-w-full flex-wrap items-center justify-end gap-3">
-            <!-- Refresh Button -->
-            <button
-              @click="loadUsers"
-              :disabled="loading"
-              class="btn btn-secondary"
-              :title="t('common.refresh')"
-            >
-              <Icon name="refresh" size="md" :class="loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''" />
-            </button>
-            <!-- Filter Settings Dropdown -->
-            <div class="relative" ref="filterDropdownRef">
+          <div class="flex w-full items-center justify-between gap-2 md:order-2 md:ml-auto md:max-w-full md:flex-wrap md:justify-end md:gap-3">
+            <!-- Mobile: Secondary buttons (icon only) -->
+            <div class="flex items-center gap-2 md:contents">
+              <!-- Refresh Button -->
               <button
-                @click="showFilterDropdown = !showFilterDropdown"
-                class="btn btn-secondary"
+                @click="loadUsers"
+                :disabled="loading"
+                class="btn btn-secondary px-2 md:px-3"
+                :title="t('common.refresh')"
               >
-                <Icon name="filter" size="sm" class="mr-1.5" />
-                {{ t('admin.users.filterSettings') }}
+                <Icon name="refresh" size="md" :class="loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''" />
               </button>
-              <!-- Dropdown menu -->
-              <div
-                v-if="showFilterDropdown"
-                class="absolute right-0 top-full z-50 mt-1 w-48 rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white py-1 shadow-lg dark:border-dark-600 dark:bg-dark-800"
-              >
-                <!-- Built-in filters -->
+              <!-- Filter Settings Dropdown -->
+              <div class="relative" ref="filterDropdownRef">
                 <button
-                  v-for="filter in builtInFilters"
-                  :key="filter.key"
-                  @click="toggleBuiltInFilter(filter.key)"
-                  class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  @click="showFilterDropdown = !showFilterDropdown"
+                  class="btn btn-secondary px-2 md:px-3"
+                  :title="t('admin.users.filterSettings')"
                 >
-                  <span>{{ filter.name }}</span>
-                  <Icon
-                    v-if="visibleFilters.has(filter.key)"
-                    name="check"
-                    size="sm"
-                    class="text-primary-500"
-                    :stroke-width="2"
-                  />
+                  <Icon name="filter" size="sm" class="md:mr-1.5" />
+                  <span class="hidden md:inline">{{ t('admin.users.filterSettings') }}</span>
                 </button>
-                <!-- Divider if custom attributes exist -->
+                <!-- Dropdown menu -->
                 <div
-                  v-if="filterableAttributes.length > 0"
-                  class="my-1 border-t border-gray-100 dark:border-dark-700"
-                ></div>
-                <!-- Custom attribute filters -->
-                <button
-                  v-for="attr in filterableAttributes"
-                  :key="attr.id"
-                  @click="toggleAttributeFilter(attr)"
-                  class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  v-if="showFilterDropdown"
+                  class="absolute right-0 top-full z-50 mt-1 w-48 rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white py-1 shadow-lg dark:border-dark-600 dark:bg-dark-800"
                 >
-                  <span>{{ attr.name }}</span>
-                  <Icon
-                    v-if="visibleFilters.has(`attr_${attr.id}`)"
-                    name="check"
-                    size="sm"
-                    class="text-primary-500"
-                    :stroke-width="2"
-                  />
-                </button>
+                  <!-- Built-in filters -->
+                  <button
+                    v-for="filter in builtInFilters"
+                    :key="filter.key"
+                    @click="toggleBuiltInFilter(filter.key)"
+                    class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  >
+                    <span>{{ filter.name }}</span>
+                    <Icon
+                      v-if="visibleFilters.has(filter.key)"
+                      name="check"
+                      size="sm"
+                      class="text-primary-500"
+                      :stroke-width="2"
+                    />
+                  </button>
+                  <!-- Divider if custom attributes exist -->
+                  <div
+                    v-if="filterableAttributes.length > 0"
+                    class="my-1 border-t border-gray-100 dark:border-dark-700"
+                  ></div>
+                  <!-- Custom attribute filters -->
+                  <button
+                    v-for="attr in filterableAttributes"
+                    :key="attr.id"
+                    @click="toggleAttributeFilter(attr)"
+                    class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  >
+                    <span>{{ attr.name }}</span>
+                    <Icon
+                      v-if="visibleFilters.has(`attr_${attr.id}`)"
+                      name="check"
+                      size="sm"
+                      class="text-primary-500"
+                      :stroke-width="2"
+                    />
+                  </button>
+                </div>
               </div>
-            </div>
-            <!-- Column Settings Dropdown -->
-            <div class="relative" ref="columnDropdownRef">
+              <!-- Column Settings Dropdown -->
+              <div class="relative" ref="columnDropdownRef">
+                <button
+                  @click="showColumnDropdown = !showColumnDropdown"
+                  class="btn btn-secondary px-2 md:px-3"
+                  :title="t('admin.users.columnSettings')"
+                >
+                  <svg class="h-4 w-4 md:mr-1.5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5">
+                    <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 4.5v15m6-15v15m-10.875 0h15.75c.621 0 1.125-.504 1.125-1.125V5.625c0-.621-.504-1.125-1.125-1.125H4.125C3.504 4.5 3 5.004 3 5.625v12.75c0 .621.504 1.125 1.125 1.125z" />
+                  </svg>
+                  <span class="hidden md:inline">{{ t('admin.users.columnSettings') }}</span>
+                </button>
+                <!-- Dropdown menu -->
+                <div
+                  v-if="showColumnDropdown"
+                  class="absolute right-0 top-full z-50 mt-1 max-h-80 w-48 overflow-y-auto rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white py-1 shadow-lg dark:border-dark-600 dark:bg-dark-800"
+                >
+                  <button
+                    v-for="col in toggleableColumns"
+                    :key="col.key"
+                    @click="toggleColumn(col.key)"
+                    class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  >
+                    <span>{{ col.label }}</span>
+                    <Icon
+                      v-if="isColumnVisible(col.key)"
+                      name="check"
+                      size="sm"
+                      class="text-primary-500"
+                      :stroke-width="2"
+                    />
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+              <!-- Attributes Config Button -->
               <button
-                @click="showColumnDropdown = !showColumnDropdown"
-                class="btn btn-secondary"
+                @click="showAttributesModal = true"
+                class="btn btn-secondary px-2 md:px-3"
+                :title="t('admin.users.attributes.configButton')"
               >
-                <svg class="mr-1.5 h-4 w-4" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5">
-                  <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 4.5v15m6-15v15m-10.875 0h15.75c.621 0 1.125-.504 1.125-1.125V5.625c0-.621-.504-1.125-1.125-1.125H4.125C3.504 4.5 3 5.004 3 5.625v12.75c0 .621.504 1.125 1.125 1.125z" />
-                </svg>
-                {{ t('admin.users.columnSettings') }}
+                <Icon name="cog" size="sm" class="md:mr-1.5" />
+                <span class="hidden md:inline">{{ t('admin.users.attributes.configButton') }}</span>
               </button>
-              <!-- Dropdown menu -->
-              <div
-                v-if="showColumnDropdown"
-                class="absolute right-0 top-full z-50 mt-1 max-h-80 w-48 overflow-y-auto rounded-lg border border-gray-200 bg-white py-1 shadow-lg dark:border-dark-600 dark:bg-dark-800"
-              >
-                <button
-                  v-for="col in toggleableColumns"
-                  :key="col.key"
-                  @click="toggleColumn(col.key)"
-                  class="flex w-full items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
-                >
-                  <span>{{ col.label }}</span>
-                  <Icon
-                    v-if="isColumnVisible(col.key)"
-                    name="check"
-                    size="sm"
-                    class="text-primary-500"
-                    :stroke-width="2"
-                  />
-                </button>
-              </div>
             </div>
-            <!-- Attributes Config Button -->
-            <button @click="showAttributesModal = true" class="btn btn-secondary">
-              <Icon name="cog" size="sm" class="mr-1.5" />
-              {{ t('admin.users.attributes.configButton') }}
-            </button>
-            <!-- Create User Button -->
-            <button @click="showCreateModal = true" class="btn btn-primary">
+
+            <!-- Create User Button (full width on mobile, auto width on desktop) -->
+            <button @click="showCreateModal = true" class="btn btn-primary flex-1 md:flex-initial">
               <Icon name="plus" size="md" class="mr-2" />
               {{ t('admin.users.createUser') }}
             </button>
@@ -362,8 +372,7 @@
 
               <!-- More Actions Menu Trigger -->
               <button
-                :ref="(el) => setActionButtonRef(row.id, el)"
-                @click="openActionMenu(row)"
+                @click="openActionMenu(row, $event)"
                 class="action-menu-trigger flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 rounded-lg p-1.5 text-gray-500 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-100 hover:text-gray-900 dark:hover:bg-dark-700 dark:hover:text-white"
                 :class="{ 'bg-gray-100 text-gray-900 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-white': activeMenuId === row.id }"
               >
@@ -475,7 +484,7 @@
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, reactive, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, type ComponentPublicInstance } from 'vue'
+import { ref, reactive, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { useAppStore } from '@/stores/app'
 import { formatDateTime } from '@/utils/format'
@@ -735,42 +744,56 @@ let abortController: AbortController | null = null
 // Action Menu State
 const activeMenuId = ref<number | null>(null)
 const menuPosition = ref<{ top: number; left: number } | null>(null)
-const actionButtonRefs = ref<Map<number, HTMLElement>>(new Map())
 
-const setActionButtonRef = (userId: number, el: Element | ComponentPublicInstance | null) => {
-  if (el instanceof HTMLElement) {
-    actionButtonRefs.value.set(userId, el)
-  } else {
-    actionButtonRefs.value.delete(userId)
-  }
-}
-
-const openActionMenu = (user: User) => {
+const openActionMenu = (user: User, e: MouseEvent) => {
   if (activeMenuId.value === user.id) {
     closeActionMenu()
   } else {
-    const buttonEl = actionButtonRefs.value.get(user.id)
-    if (buttonEl) {
-      const rect = buttonEl.getBoundingClientRect()
-      const menuWidth = 192
-      const menuHeight = 240
-      const padding = 8
-      const viewportWidth = window.innerWidth
-      const viewportHeight = window.innerHeight
-      const left = Math.min(
-        Math.max(rect.right - menuWidth, padding),
-        Math.max(viewportWidth - menuWidth - padding, padding)
-      )
-      let top = rect.bottom + 4
+    const target = e.currentTarget as HTMLElement
+    if (!target) {
+      closeActionMenu()
+      return
+    }
+
+    const rect = target.getBoundingClientRect()
+    const menuWidth = 200
+    const menuHeight = 240
+    const padding = 8
+    const viewportWidth = window.innerWidth
+    const viewportHeight = window.innerHeight
+
+    let left, top
+
+    if (viewportWidth < 768) {
+      // 居中显示,水平位置
+      left = Math.max(padding, Math.min(
+        rect.left + rect.width / 2 - menuWidth / 2,
+        viewportWidth - menuWidth - padding
+      ))
+
+      // 优先显示在按钮下方
+      top = rect.bottom + 4
+
+      // 如果下方空间不够,显示在上方
       if (top + menuHeight > viewportHeight - padding) {
-        top = Math.max(rect.top - menuHeight - 4, padding)
+        top = rect.top - menuHeight - 4
+        // 如果上方也不够,就贴在视口顶部
+        if (top < padding) {
+          top = padding
+        }
       }
-      // Position menu near the trigger, clamped to viewport
-      menuPosition.value = {
-        top,
-        left
+    } else {
+      left = Math.max(padding, Math.min(
+        e.clientX - menuWidth,
+        viewportWidth - menuWidth - padding
+      ))
+      top = e.clientY
+      if (top + menuHeight > viewportHeight - padding) {
+        top = viewportHeight - menuHeight - padding
       }
     }
+
+    menuPosition.value = { top, left }
     activeMenuId.value = user.id
   }
 }
@@ -1054,16 +1077,24 @@ const closeBalanceModal = () => {
   showBalanceModal.value = false
   balanceUser.value = null
 }
+
+// 滚动时关闭菜单
+const handleScroll = () => {
+  closeActionMenu()
+}
+
 onMounted(async () => {
   await loadAttributeDefinitions()
   loadSavedFilters()
   loadSavedColumns()
   loadUsers()
   document.addEventListener('click', handleClickOutside)
+  window.addEventListener('scroll', handleScroll, true)
 })
 
 onUnmounted(() => {
   document.removeEventListener('click', handleClickOutside)
+  window.removeEventListener('scroll', handleScroll, true)
   clearTimeout(searchTimeout)
   abortController?.abort()
 })

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/OpsDashboard.vue

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
         {{ errorMessage }}
       </div>
 
-      <OpsDashboardSkeleton v-if="loading && !hasLoadedOnce" />
+      <OpsDashboardSkeleton v-if="loading && !hasLoadedOnce" :fullscreen="isFullscreen" />
 
       <OpsDashboardHeader
         v-else-if="opsEnabled"
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
           @openErrorDetail="openError"
         />
 
-        <OpsErrorDetailModal v-model:show="showErrorModal" :error-id="selectedErrorId" />
+        <OpsErrorDetailModal v-model:show="showErrorModal" :error-id="selectedErrorId" :error-type="errorDetailsType" />
 
         <OpsRequestDetailsModal
           v-model="showRequestDetails"
@@ -169,7 +169,13 @@ const QUERY_KEYS = {
   platform: 'platform',
   groupId: 'group_id',
   queryMode: 'mode',
-  fullscreen: 'fullscreen'
+  fullscreen: 'fullscreen',
+
+  // Deep links
+  openErrorDetails: 'open_error_details',
+  errorType: 'error_type',
+  alertRuleId: 'alert_rule_id',
+  openAlertRules: 'open_alert_rules'
 } as const
 
 const isApplyingRouteQuery = ref(false)
@@ -249,6 +255,24 @@ const applyRouteQueryToState = () => {
     const fallback = adminSettingsStore.opsQueryModeDefault || 'auto'
     queryMode.value = allowedQueryModes.has(fallback as QueryMode) ? (fallback as QueryMode) : 'auto'
   }
+
+  // Deep links
+  const openRules = readQueryString(QUERY_KEYS.openAlertRules)
+  if (openRules === '1' || openRules === 'true') {
+    showAlertRulesCard.value = true
+  }
+
+  const ruleID = readQueryNumber(QUERY_KEYS.alertRuleId)
+  if (typeof ruleID === 'number' && ruleID > 0) {
+    showAlertRulesCard.value = true
+  }
+
+  const openErr = readQueryString(QUERY_KEYS.openErrorDetails)
+  if (openErr === '1' || openErr === 'true') {
+    const typ = readQueryString(QUERY_KEYS.errorType)
+    errorDetailsType.value = typ === 'upstream' ? 'upstream' : 'request'
+    showErrorDetails.value = true
+  }
 }
 
 applyRouteQueryToState()
@@ -376,11 +400,17 @@ function handleOpenRequestDetails(preset?: OpsRequestDetailsPreset) {
 
   requestDetailsPreset.value = { ...basePreset, ...(preset ?? {}) }
   if (!requestDetailsPreset.value.title) requestDetailsPreset.value.title = basePreset.title
+  // Ensure only one modal visible at a time.
+  showErrorDetails.value = false
+  showErrorModal.value = false
   showRequestDetails.value = true
 }
 
 function openErrorDetails(kind: 'request' | 'upstream') {
   errorDetailsType.value = kind
+  // Ensure only one modal visible at a time.
+  showRequestDetails.value = false
+  showErrorModal.value = false
   showErrorDetails.value = true
 }
 
@@ -422,6 +452,9 @@ function onQueryModeChange(v: string | number | boolean | null) {
 
 function openError(id: number) {
   selectedErrorId.value = id
+  // Ensure only one modal visible at a time.
+  showErrorDetails.value = false
+  showRequestDetails.value = false
   showErrorModal.value = true
 }
 

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsAlertEventsCard.vue

@@ -3,42 +3,326 @@ import { computed, onMounted, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { useAppStore } from '@/stores/app'
 import Select from '@/components/common/Select.vue'
-import { opsAPI } from '@/api/admin/ops'
+import BaseDialog from '@/components/common/BaseDialog.vue'
+import Icon from '@/components/icons/Icon.vue'
+import { opsAPI, type AlertEventsQuery } from '@/api/admin/ops'
 import type { AlertEvent } from '../types'
 import { formatDateTime } from '../utils/opsFormatters'
 
 const { t } = useI18n()
 const appStore = useAppStore()
 
-const loading = ref(false)
-const events = ref<AlertEvent[]>([])
+const PAGE_SIZE = 10
 
-const limit = ref(100)
-const limitOptions = computed(() => [
-  { value: 50, label: '50' },
-  { value: 100, label: '100' },
-  { value: 200, label: '200' }
+const loading = ref(false)
+const loadingMore = ref(false)
+const events = ref<AlertEvent[]>([])
+const hasMore = ref(true)
+
+// Detail modal
+const showDetail = ref(false)
+const selected = ref<AlertEvent | null>(null)
+const detailLoading = ref(false)
+const detailActionLoading = ref(false)
+const historyLoading = ref(false)
+const history = ref<AlertEvent[]>([])
+const historyRange = ref('7d')
+const historyRangeOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '7d', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.7d') },
+  { value: '30d', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.30d') }
 ])
 
-async function load() {
+const silenceDuration = ref('1h')
+const silenceDurationOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '1h', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.1h') },
+  { value: '24h', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.24h') },
+  { value: '7d', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.7d') }
+])
+
+// Filters
+const timeRange = ref('24h')
+const timeRangeOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '5m', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.5m') },
+  { value: '30m', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.30m') },
+  { value: '1h', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.1h') },
+  { value: '6h', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.6h') },
+  { value: '24h', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.24h') },
+  { value: '7d', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.7d') },
+  { value: '30d', label: t('admin.ops.timeRange.30d') }
+])
+
+const severity = ref<string>('')
+const severityOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '', label: t('common.all') },
+  { value: 'P0', label: 'P0' },
+  { value: 'P1', label: 'P1' },
+  { value: 'P2', label: 'P2' },
+  { value: 'P3', label: 'P3' }
+])
+
+const status = ref<string>('')
+const statusOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '', label: t('common.all') },
+  { value: 'firing', label: t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.firing') },
+  { value: 'resolved', label: t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.resolved') },
+  { value: 'manual_resolved', label: t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.manualResolved') }
+])
+
+const emailSent = ref<string>('')
+const emailSentOptions = computed(() => [
+  { value: '', label: t('common.all') },
+  { value: 'true', label: t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailSent') },
+  { value: 'false', label: t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailIgnored') }
+])
+
+function buildQuery(overrides: Partial<AlertEventsQuery> = {}): AlertEventsQuery {
+  const q: AlertEventsQuery = {
+    limit: PAGE_SIZE,
+    time_range: timeRange.value
+  }
+  if (severity.value) q.severity = severity.value
+  if (status.value) q.status = status.value
+  if (emailSent.value === 'true') q.email_sent = true
+  if (emailSent.value === 'false') q.email_sent = false
+  return { ...q, ...overrides }
+}
+
+async function loadFirstPage() {
   loading.value = true
   try {
-    events.value = await opsAPI.listAlertEvents(limit.value)
+    const data = await opsAPI.listAlertEvents(buildQuery())
+    events.value = data
+    hasMore.value = data.length === PAGE_SIZE
   } catch (err: any) {
     console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to load alert events', err)
     appStore.showError(err?.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.ops.alertEvents.loadFailed'))
     events.value = []
+    hasMore.value = false
   } finally {
     loading.value = false
   }
 }
 
+async function loadMore() {
+  if (loadingMore.value || loading.value) return
+  if (!hasMore.value) return
+  const last = events.value[events.value.length - 1]
+  if (!last) return
+
+  loadingMore.value = true
+  try {
+    const data = await opsAPI.listAlertEvents(
+      buildQuery({ before_fired_at: last.fired_at || last.created_at, before_id: last.id })
+    )
+    if (!data.length) {
+      hasMore.value = false
+      return
+    }
+    events.value = [...events.value, ...data]
+    if (data.length < PAGE_SIZE) hasMore.value = false
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to load more alert events', err)
+    hasMore.value = false
+  } finally {
+    loadingMore.value = false
+  }
+}
+
+function onScroll(e: Event) {
+  const el = e.target as HTMLElement | null
+  if (!el) return
+  const nearBottom = el.scrollTop + el.clientHeight >= el.scrollHeight - 120
+  if (nearBottom) loadMore()
+}
+
+function getDimensionString(event: AlertEvent | null | undefined, key: string): string {
+  const v = event?.dimensions?.[key]
+  if (v == null) return ''
+  if (typeof v === 'string') return v
+  if (typeof v === 'number' || typeof v === 'boolean') return String(v)
+  return ''
+}
+
+function formatDurationMs(ms: number): string {
+  const safe = Math.max(0, Math.floor(ms))
+  const sec = Math.floor(safe / 1000)
+  if (sec < 60) return `${sec}s`
+  const min = Math.floor(sec / 60)
+  if (min < 60) return `${min}m`
+  const hr = Math.floor(min / 60)
+  if (hr < 24) return `${hr}h`
+  const day = Math.floor(hr / 24)
+  return `${day}d`
+}
+
+function formatDurationLabel(event: AlertEvent): string {
+  const firedAt = new Date(event.fired_at || event.created_at)
+  if (Number.isNaN(firedAt.getTime())) return '-'
+  const resolvedAtStr = event.resolved_at || null
+  const status = String(event.status || '').trim().toLowerCase()
+
+  if (resolvedAtStr) {
+    const resolvedAt = new Date(resolvedAtStr)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(resolvedAt.getTime())) {
+      const ms = resolvedAt.getTime() - firedAt.getTime()
+      const prefix = status === 'manual_resolved'
+        ? t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.manualResolved')
+        : t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.resolved')
+      return `${prefix} ${formatDurationMs(ms)}`
+    }
+  }
+
+  const now = Date.now()
+  const ms = now - firedAt.getTime()
+  return `${t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.firing')} ${formatDurationMs(ms)}`
+}
+
+function formatDimensionsSummary(event: AlertEvent): string {
+  const parts: string[] = []
+  const platform = getDimensionString(event, 'platform')
+  if (platform) parts.push(`platform=${platform}`)
+  const groupId = event.dimensions?.group_id
+  if (groupId != null && groupId !== '') parts.push(`group_id=${String(groupId)}`)
+  const region = getDimensionString(event, 'region')
+  if (region) parts.push(`region=${region}`)
+  return parts.length ? parts.join(' ') : '-'
+}
+
+function closeDetail() {
+  showDetail.value = false
+  selected.value = null
+  history.value = []
+}
+
+async function openDetail(row: AlertEvent) {
+  showDetail.value = true
+  selected.value = row
+  detailLoading.value = true
+  historyLoading.value = true
+
+  try {
+    const detail = await opsAPI.getAlertEvent(row.id)
+    selected.value = detail
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to load alert detail', err)
+    appStore.showError(err?.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.loadFailed'))
+  } finally {
+    detailLoading.value = false
+  }
+
+  await loadHistory()
+}
+
+async function loadHistory() {
+  const ev = selected.value
+  if (!ev) {
+    history.value = []
+    historyLoading.value = false
+    return
+  }
+
+  historyLoading.value = true
+  try {
+    const platform = getDimensionString(ev, 'platform')
+    const groupIdRaw = ev.dimensions?.group_id
+    const groupId = typeof groupIdRaw === 'number' ? groupIdRaw : undefined
+
+    const items = await opsAPI.listAlertEvents({
+      limit: 20,
+      time_range: historyRange.value,
+      platform: platform || undefined,
+      group_id: groupId,
+      status: ''
+    })
+
+    // Best-effort: narrow to same rule_id + dimensions
+    history.value = items.filter((it) => {
+      if (it.rule_id !== ev.rule_id) return false
+      const p1 = getDimensionString(it, 'platform')
+      const p2 = getDimensionString(ev, 'platform')
+      if ((p1 || '') !== (p2 || '')) return false
+      const g1 = it.dimensions?.group_id
+      const g2 = ev.dimensions?.group_id
+      return (g1 ?? null) === (g2 ?? null)
+    })
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to load alert history', err)
+    history.value = []
+  } finally {
+    historyLoading.value = false
+  }
+}
+
+function durationToUntilRFC3339(duration: string): string {
+  const now = Date.now()
+  if (duration === '1h') return new Date(now + 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString()
+  if (duration === '24h') return new Date(now + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString()
+  if (duration === '7d') return new Date(now + 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString()
+  return new Date(now + 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString()
+}
+
+async function silenceAlert() {
+  const ev = selected.value
+  if (!ev) return
+  if (detailActionLoading.value) return
+  detailActionLoading.value = true
+  try {
+    const platform = getDimensionString(ev, 'platform')
+    const groupIdRaw = ev.dimensions?.group_id
+    const groupId = typeof groupIdRaw === 'number' ? groupIdRaw : null
+    const region = getDimensionString(ev, 'region') || null
+
+    await opsAPI.createAlertSilence({
+      rule_id: ev.rule_id,
+      platform: platform || '',
+      group_id: groupId ?? undefined,
+      region: region ?? undefined,
+      until: durationToUntilRFC3339(silenceDuration.value),
+      reason: `silence from UI (${silenceDuration.value})`
+    })
+
+    appStore.showSuccess(t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.silenceSuccess'))
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to silence alert', err)
+    appStore.showError(err?.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.silenceFailed'))
+  } finally {
+    detailActionLoading.value = false
+  }
+}
+
+async function manualResolve() {
+  if (!selected.value) return
+  if (detailActionLoading.value) return
+  detailActionLoading.value = true
+  try {
+    await opsAPI.updateAlertEventStatus(selected.value.id, 'manual_resolved')
+    appStore.showSuccess(t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.manualResolvedSuccess'))
+
+    // Refresh detail + first page to reflect new status
+    const detail = await opsAPI.getAlertEvent(selected.value.id)
+    selected.value = detail
+    await loadFirstPage()
+    await loadHistory()
+  } catch (err: any) {
+    console.error('[OpsAlertEventsCard] Failed to resolve alert', err)
+    appStore.showError(err?.response?.data?.detail || t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.manualResolvedFailed'))
+  } finally {
+    detailActionLoading.value = false
+  }
+}
+
 onMounted(() => {
-  load()
+  loadFirstPage()
 })
 
-watch(limit, () => {
-  load()
+watch([timeRange, severity, status, emailSent], () => {
+  events.value = []
+  hasMore.value = true
+  loadFirstPage()
+})
+
+watch(historyRange, () => {
+  if (showDetail.value) loadHistory()
 })
 
 function severityBadgeClass(severity: string | undefined): string {
@@ -54,9 +338,19 @@ function statusBadgeClass(status: string | undefined): string {
   const s = String(status || '').trim().toLowerCase()
   if (s === 'firing') return 'bg-red-50 text-red-700 ring-red-600/20 dark:bg-red-900/30 dark:text-red-300 dark:ring-red-500/30'
   if (s === 'resolved') return 'bg-green-50 text-green-700 ring-green-600/20 dark:bg-green-900/30 dark:text-green-300 dark:ring-green-500/30'
+  if (s === 'manual_resolved') return 'bg-slate-50 text-slate-700 ring-slate-600/20 dark:bg-slate-900/30 dark:text-slate-300 dark:ring-slate-500/30'
   return 'bg-gray-50 text-gray-700 ring-gray-600/20 dark:bg-gray-900/30 dark:text-gray-300 dark:ring-gray-500/30'
 }
 
+function formatStatusLabel(status: string | undefined): string {
+  const s = String(status || '').trim().toLowerCase()
+  if (!s) return '-'
+  if (s === 'firing') return t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.firing')
+  if (s === 'resolved') return t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.resolved')
+  if (s === 'manual_resolved') return t('admin.ops.alertEvents.status.manualResolved')
+  return s.toUpperCase()
+}
+
 const empty = computed(() => events.value.length === 0 && !loading.value)
 </script>
 
@@ -69,11 +363,14 @@ const empty = computed(() => events.value.length === 0 && !loading.value)
       </div>
 
       <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
-        <Select :model-value="limit" :options="limitOptions" class="w-[88px]" @change="limit = Number($event || 100)" />
+        <Select :model-value="timeRange" :options="timeRangeOptions" class="w-[120px]" @change="timeRange = String($event || '24h')" />
+        <Select :model-value="severity" :options="severityOptions" class="w-[88px]" @change="severity = String($event || '')" />
+        <Select :model-value="status" :options="statusOptions" class="w-[110px]" @change="status = String($event || '')" />
+        <Select :model-value="emailSent" :options="emailSentOptions" class="w-[110px]" @change="emailSent = String($event || '')" />
         <button
           class="flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-lg bg-gray-100 px-3 py-1.5 text-xs font-bold text-gray-700 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-200 disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-600"
           :disabled="loading"
-          @click="load"
+          @click="loadFirstPage"
         >
           <svg class="h-3.5 w-3.5" :class="{ 'animate-spin': loading }" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
             <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 4v5h.582m15.356 2A8.001 8.001 0 004.582 9m0 0H9m11 11v-5h-.581m0 0a8.003 8.003 0 01-15.357-2m15.357 2H15" />
@@ -96,7 +393,7 @@ const empty = computed(() => events.value.length === 0 && !loading.value)
     </div>
 
     <div v-else class="overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-gray-200 dark:border-dark-700">
-      <div class="max-h-[600px] overflow-y-auto">
+      <div class="max-h-[600px] overflow-y-auto" @scroll="onScroll">
         <table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-gray-200 dark:divide-dark-700">
           <thead class="sticky top-0 z-10 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-900">
             <tr>
@@ -104,16 +401,22 @@ const empty = computed(() => events.value.length === 0 && !loading.value)
                 {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.time') }}
               </th>
               <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.status') }}
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.severity') }}
               </th>
               <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.severity') }}
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.platform') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.ruleId') }}
               </th>
               <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.title') }}
               </th>
               <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.metric') }}
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.duration') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="px-4 py-3 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.dimensions') }}
               </th>
               <th class="px-4 py-3 text-right text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.email') }}
@@ -121,45 +424,225 @@ const empty = computed(() => events.value.length === 0 && !loading.value)
             </tr>
           </thead>
           <tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200 bg-white dark:divide-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800">
-            <tr v-for="row in events" :key="row.id" class="hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-dark-700/50">
+            <tr
+              v-for="row in events"
+              :key="row.id"
+              class="cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-dark-700/50"
+              @click="openDetail(row)"
+              :title="row.title || ''"
+            >
               <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
                 {{ formatDateTime(row.fired_at || row.created_at) }}
               </td>
               <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3">
-                <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset" :class="statusBadgeClass(row.status)">
-                  {{ String(row.status || '-').toUpperCase() }}
-                </span>
+                <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
+                  <span class="rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold" :class="severityBadgeClass(String(row.severity || ''))">
+                    {{ row.severity || '-' }}
+                  </span>
+                  <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset" :class="statusBadgeClass(row.status)">
+                    {{ formatStatusLabel(row.status) }}
+                  </span>
+                </div>
               </td>
-              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3">
-                <span class="rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold" :class="severityBadgeClass(String(row.severity || ''))">
-                  {{ row.severity || '-' }}
-                </span>
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                {{ getDimensionString(row, 'platform') || '-' }}
               </td>
-              <td class="min-w-[280px] px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200">
-                <div class="font-semibold">{{ row.title || '-' }}</div>
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                <span class="font-mono">#{{ row.rule_id }}</span>
+              </td>
+              <td class="min-w-[260px] px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200">
+                <div class="font-semibold truncate max-w-[360px]">{{ row.title || '-' }}</div>
                 <div v-if="row.description" class="mt-0.5 line-clamp-2 text-[11px] text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
                   {{ row.description }}
                 </div>
               </td>
               <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
-                <span v-if="typeof row.metric_value === 'number' && typeof row.threshold_value === 'number'">
-                  {{ row.metric_value.toFixed(2) }} / {{ row.threshold_value.toFixed(2) }}
-                </span>
-                <span v-else>-</span>
+                {{ formatDurationLabel(row) }}
+              </td>
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-[11px] text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+                {{ formatDimensionsSummary(row) }}
               </td>
               <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-3 text-right text-xs">
                 <span
-                  class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset"
-                  :class="row.email_sent ? 'bg-green-50 text-green-700 ring-green-600/20 dark:bg-green-900/30 dark:text-green-300 dark:ring-green-500/30' : 'bg-gray-50 text-gray-700 ring-gray-600/20 dark:bg-gray-900/30 dark:text-gray-300 dark:ring-gray-500/30'"
+                  class="inline-flex items-center justify-end gap-1.5"
+                  :title="row.email_sent ? t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailSent') : t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailIgnored')"
                 >
-                  {{ row.email_sent ? t('common.enabled') : t('common.disabled') }}
+                  <Icon
+                    v-if="row.email_sent"
+                    name="checkCircle"
+                    size="sm"
+                    class="text-green-600 dark:text-green-400"
+                  />
+                  <Icon
+                    v-else
+                    name="ban"
+                    size="sm"
+                    class="text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-500"
+                  />
+                  <span class="text-[11px] font-bold text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                    {{ row.email_sent ? t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailSent') : t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.emailIgnored') }}
+                  </span>
                 </span>
               </td>
             </tr>
           </tbody>
         </table>
+        <div v-if="loadingMore" class="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 py-3 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+          <svg class="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+            <circle class="opacity-25" cx="12" cy="12" r="10" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="4"></circle>
+            <path class="opacity-75" fill="currentColor" d="M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z"></path>
+          </svg>
+          {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.loading') }}
+        </div>
+        <div v-else-if="!hasMore && events.length > 0" class="py-3 text-center text-xs text-gray-400">
+          -
+        </div>
       </div>
     </div>
+
+    <BaseDialog
+      :show="showDetail"
+      :title="t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.title')"
+      width="wide"
+      :close-on-click-outside="true"
+      @close="closeDetail"
+    >
+      <div v-if="detailLoading" class="flex items-center justify-center py-10 text-sm text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+        {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.loading') }}
+      </div>
+
+      <div v-else-if="!selected" class="py-10 text-center text-sm text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+        {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.empty') }}
+      </div>
+
+      <div v-else class="space-y-5">
+        <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+          <div class="flex flex-col gap-2 sm:flex-row sm:items-start sm:justify-between">
+            <div>
+              <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+                <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold" :class="severityBadgeClass(String(selected.severity || ''))">
+                  {{ selected.severity || '-' }}
+                </span>
+                <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset" :class="statusBadgeClass(selected.status)">
+                  {{ formatStatusLabel(selected.status) }}
+                </span>
+              </div>
+              <div class="mt-2 text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+                {{ selected.title || '-' }}
+              </div>
+              <div v-if="selected.description" class="mt-1 whitespace-pre-wrap text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                {{ selected.description }}
+              </div>
+            </div>
+
+            <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
+              <div class="flex items-center gap-2 rounded-lg bg-white px-2 py-1 ring-1 ring-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700">
+                <span class="text-[11px] font-bold text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.silence') }}</span>
+                <Select
+                  :model-value="silenceDuration"
+                  :options="silenceDurationOptions"
+                  class="w-[110px]"
+                  @change="silenceDuration = String($event || '1h')"
+                />
+                <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" :disabled="detailActionLoading" @click="silenceAlert">
+                  <Icon name="ban" size="sm" />
+                  {{ t('common.apply') }}
+                </button>
+              </div>
+
+              <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" :disabled="detailActionLoading" @click="manualResolve">
+                <Icon name="checkCircle" size="sm" />
+                {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.manualResolve') }}
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+          <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2">
+            <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+              <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.firedAt') }}</div>
+              <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ formatDateTime(selected.fired_at || selected.created_at) }}</div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+              <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.resolvedAt') }}</div>
+              <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ selected.resolved_at ? formatDateTime(selected.resolved_at) : '-' }}</div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+              <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.ruleId') }}</div>
+              <div class="mt-1 flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+                <div class="font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">#{{ selected.rule_id }}</div>
+                <a
+                  class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-md bg-white px-2 py-1 text-[11px] font-bold text-gray-700 ring-1 ring-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-200 dark:ring-dark-700 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  :href="`/admin/ops?open_alert_rules=1&alert_rule_id=${selected.rule_id}`"
+                >
+                  <Icon name="externalLink" size="xs" />
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.viewRule') }}
+                </a>
+                <a
+                  class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-md bg-white px-2 py-1 text-[11px] font-bold text-gray-700 ring-1 ring-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-200 dark:ring-dark-700 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  :href="`/admin/ops?platform=${encodeURIComponent(getDimensionString(selected,'platform')||'')}&group_id=${selected.dimensions?.group_id || ''}&error_type=request&open_error_details=1`"
+                >
+                  <Icon name="externalLink" size="xs" />
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.viewLogs') }}
+                </a>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+              <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.dimensions') }}</div>
+              <div class="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+                <div v-if="getDimensionString(selected, 'platform')">platform={{ getDimensionString(selected, 'platform') }}</div>
+                <div v-if="selected.dimensions?.group_id">group_id={{ selected.dimensions.group_id }}</div>
+                <div v-if="getDimensionString(selected, 'region')">region={{ getDimensionString(selected, 'region') }}</div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+
+        <div class="rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800">
+          <div class="mb-3 flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3">
+            <div>
+              <div class="text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.historyTitle') }}</div>
+              <div class="mt-0.5 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.historyHint') }}</div>
+            </div>
+            <Select :model-value="historyRange" :options="historyRangeOptions" class="w-[140px]" @change="historyRange = String($event || '7d')" />
+          </div>
+
+          <div v-if="historyLoading" class="py-6 text-center text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+            {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.historyLoading') }}
+          </div>
+          <div v-else-if="history.length === 0" class="py-6 text-center text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+            {{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.detail.historyEmpty') }}
+          </div>
+          <div v-else class="overflow-hidden rounded-lg border border-gray-100 dark:border-dark-700">
+            <table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-gray-100 dark:divide-dark-700">
+              <thead class="bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-900">
+                <tr>
+                  <th class="px-3 py-2 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.time') }}</th>
+                  <th class="px-3 py-2 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.status') }}</th>
+                  <th class="px-3 py-2 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.alertEvents.table.metric') }}</th>
+                </tr>
+              </thead>
+              <tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-100 dark:divide-dark-700">
+                <tr v-for="it in history" :key="it.id" class="hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-dark-700/50">
+                  <td class="px-3 py-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ formatDateTime(it.fired_at || it.created_at) }}</td>
+                  <td class="px-3 py-2 text-xs">
+                    <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded-full px-2 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset" :class="statusBadgeClass(it.status)">
+                      {{ formatStatusLabel(it.status) }}
+                    </span>
+                  </td>
+                  <td class="px-3 py-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
+                    <span v-if="typeof it.metric_value === 'number' && typeof it.threshold_value === 'number'">
+                      {{ it.metric_value.toFixed(2) }} / {{ it.threshold_value.toFixed(2) }}
+                    </span>
+                    <span v-else>-</span>
+                  </td>
+                </tr>
+              </tbody>
+            </table>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </BaseDialog>
   </div>
 </template>
 

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsAlertRulesCard.vue

@@ -140,24 +140,6 @@ const metricDefinitions = computed(() => {
       recommendedThreshold: 1,
       unit: '%'
     },
-    {
-      type: 'p95_latency_ms',
-      group: 'system',
-      label: t('admin.ops.alertRules.metrics.p95'),
-      description: t('admin.ops.alertRules.metricDescriptions.p95'),
-      recommendedOperator: '>',
-      recommendedThreshold: 1000,
-      unit: 'ms'
-    },
-    {
-      type: 'p99_latency_ms',
-      group: 'system',
-      label: t('admin.ops.alertRules.metrics.p99'),
-      description: t('admin.ops.alertRules.metricDescriptions.p99'),
-      recommendedOperator: '>',
-      recommendedThreshold: 2000,
-      unit: 'ms'
-    },
     {
       type: 'cpu_usage_percent',
       group: 'system',

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsDashboardHeader.vue

@@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ const updatedAtLabel = computed(() => {
   return props.lastUpdated.toLocaleTimeString()
 })
 
-// --- Color coding for latency/TTFT ---
-function getLatencyColor(ms: number | null | undefined): string {
+// --- Color coding for TTFT ---
+function getTTFTColor(ms: number | null | undefined): string {
   if (ms == null) return 'text-gray-900 dark:text-white'
   if (ms < 500) return 'text-green-600 dark:text-green-400'
   if (ms < 1000) return 'text-yellow-600 dark:text-yellow-400'
@@ -186,13 +186,6 @@ function isSLABelowThreshold(slaPercent: number | null): boolean {
   return slaPercent < threshold
 }
 
-function isLatencyAboveThreshold(latencyP99Ms: number | null): boolean {
-  if (latencyP99Ms == null) return false
-  const threshold = props.thresholds?.latency_p99_ms_max
-  if (threshold == null) return false
-  return latencyP99Ms > threshold
-}
-
 function isTTFTAboveThreshold(ttftP99Ms: number | null): boolean {
   if (ttftP99Ms == null) return false
   const threshold = props.thresholds?.ttft_p99_ms_max
@@ -482,24 +475,6 @@ const diagnosisReport = computed<DiagnosisItem[]>(() => {
     }
   }
 
-  // Latency diagnostics
-  const durationP99 = ov.duration?.p99_ms ?? 0
-  if (durationP99 > 2000) {
-    report.push({
-      type: 'critical',
-      message: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyCritical', { latency: durationP99.toFixed(0) }),
-      impact: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyCriticalImpact'),
-      action: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyCriticalAction')
-    })
-  } else if (durationP99 > 1000) {
-    report.push({
-      type: 'warning',
-      message: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyHigh', { latency: durationP99.toFixed(0) }),
-      impact: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyHighImpact'),
-      action: t('admin.ops.diagnosis.latencyHighAction')
-    })
-  }
-
   const ttftP99 = ov.ttft?.p99_ms ?? 0
   if (ttftP99 > 500) {
     report.push({
@@ -851,7 +826,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
                 <circle class="opacity-25" cx="12" cy="12" r="10" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="4"></circle>
                 <path class="opacity-75" fill="currentColor" d="M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z"></path>
               </svg>
-              <span>自动刷新: {{ props.autoRefreshCountdown }}s</span>
+              <span>{{ t('admin.ops.settings.autoRefreshCountdown', { seconds: props.autoRefreshCountdown }) }}</span>
             </span>
           </template>
 
@@ -1113,7 +1088,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
                   </div>
                   <div class="flex items-baseline gap-1.5">
                     <span :class="[props.fullscreen ? 'text-4xl' : 'text-xl sm:text-2xl', 'font-black text-gray-900 dark:text-white']">{{ displayRealTimeTps.toFixed(1) }}</span>
-                    <span :class="[props.fullscreen ? 'text-sm' : 'text-xs', 'font-bold text-gray-500']">TPS</span>
+                    <span :class="[props.fullscreen ? 'text-sm' : 'text-xs', 'font-bold text-gray-500']">{{ t('admin.ops.tps') }}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -1130,7 +1105,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
                     </div>
                     <div class="flex items-baseline gap-1.5">
                       <span class="font-black text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ realtimeTpsPeakLabel }}</span>
-                      <span class="text-xs">TPS</span>
+                      <span class="text-xs">{{ t('admin.ops.tps') }}</span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1145,7 +1120,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
                     </div>
                     <div class="flex items-baseline gap-1.5">
                       <span class="font-black text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ realtimeTpsAvgLabel }}</span>
-                      <span class="text-xs">TPS</span>
+                      <span class="text-xs">{{ t('admin.ops.tps') }}</span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -1181,7 +1156,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
       <!-- Right: 6 cards (3 cols x 2 rows) -->
       <div class="grid h-full grid-cols-1 content-center gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:col-span-7 lg:grid-cols-3">
         <!-- Card 1: Requests -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 1;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
               <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.requestsTitle') }}</span>
@@ -1217,10 +1192,10 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
         </div>
 
         <!-- Card 2: SLA -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 2;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
-              <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">SLA</span>
+              <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.sla') }}</span>
               <HelpTooltip v-if="!props.fullscreen" :content="t('admin.ops.tooltips.sla')" />
               <span class="h-1.5 w-1.5 rounded-full" :class="isSLABelowThreshold(slaPercent) ? 'bg-red-500' : (slaPercent ?? 0) >= 99.5 ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-yellow-500'"></span>
             </div>
@@ -1247,8 +1222,8 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
           </div>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- Card 3: Latency (Duration) -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <!-- Card 4: Request Duration -->
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 4;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
               <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.latencyDuration') }}</span>
@@ -1264,42 +1239,42 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
             </button>
           </div>
           <div class="mt-2 flex items-baseline gap-2">
-            <div class="text-3xl font-black" :class="isLatencyAboveThreshold(durationP99Ms) ? 'text-red-600 dark:text-red-400' : getLatencyColor(durationP99Ms)">
+            <div class="text-3xl font-black text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
               {{ durationP99Ms ?? '-' }}
             </div>
             <span class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-400">ms (P99)</span>
           </div>
           <div class="mt-3 flex flex-wrap gap-x-3 gap-y-1 text-xs">
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P95:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(durationP95Ms)">{{ durationP95Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p95') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ durationP95Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P90:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(durationP90Ms)">{{ durationP90Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p90') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ durationP90Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P50:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(durationP50Ms)">{{ durationP50Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p50') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ durationP50Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
               <span class="text-gray-500">Avg:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(durationAvgMs)">{{ durationAvgMs ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ durationAvgMs ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
               <span class="text-gray-500">Max:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(durationMaxMs)">{{ durationMaxMs ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ durationMaxMs ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- Card 4: TTFT -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <!-- Card 5: TTFT -->
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 5;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
               <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">TTFT</span>
@@ -1309,48 +1284,48 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
               v-if="!props.fullscreen"
               class="text-[10px] font-bold text-blue-500 hover:underline"
               type="button"
-              @click="openDetails({ title: 'TTFT', sort: 'duration_desc' })"
+              @click="openDetails({ title: t('admin.ops.ttftLabel'), sort: 'duration_desc' })"
             >
               {{ t('admin.ops.requestDetails.details') }}
             </button>
           </div>
           <div class="mt-2 flex items-baseline gap-2">
-            <div class="text-3xl font-black" :class="isTTFTAboveThreshold(ttftP99Ms) ? 'text-red-600 dark:text-red-400' : getLatencyColor(ttftP99Ms)">
+            <div class="text-3xl font-black" :class="isTTFTAboveThreshold(ttftP99Ms) ? 'text-red-600 dark:text-red-400' : getTTFTColor(ttftP99Ms)">
               {{ ttftP99Ms ?? '-' }}
             </div>
             <span class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-400">ms (P99)</span>
           </div>
           <div class="mt-3 flex flex-wrap gap-x-3 gap-y-1 text-xs">
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P95:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(ttftP95Ms)">{{ ttftP95Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p95') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold" :class="getTTFTColor(ttftP95Ms)">{{ ttftP95Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P90:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(ttftP90Ms)">{{ ttftP90Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p90') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold" :class="getTTFTColor(ttftP90Ms)">{{ ttftP90Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
-              <span class="text-gray-500">P50:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(ttftP50Ms)">{{ ttftP50Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.p50') }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold" :class="getTTFTColor(ttftP50Ms)">{{ ttftP50Ms ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
               <span class="text-gray-500">Avg:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(ttftAvgMs)">{{ ttftAvgMs ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold" :class="getTTFTColor(ttftAvgMs)">{{ ttftAvgMs ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
             <div class="flex min-w-[60px] items-baseline gap-1 whitespace-nowrap">
               <span class="text-gray-500">Max:</span>
-              <span class="font-bold" :class="getLatencyColor(ttftMaxMs)">{{ ttftMaxMs ?? '-' }}</span>
+              <span class="font-bold" :class="getTTFTColor(ttftMaxMs)">{{ ttftMaxMs ?? '-' }}</span>
               <span class="text-gray-400">ms</span>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- Card 5: Request Errors -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <!-- Card 3: Request Errors -->
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 3;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
               <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.requestErrors') }}</span>
@@ -1376,7 +1351,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
         </div>
 
         <!-- Card 6: Upstream Errors -->
-        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900" style="order: 6;">
           <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
               <span class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.upstreamErrors') }}</span>
@@ -1423,7 +1398,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
         <!-- MEM -->
         <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-3 dark:bg-dark-900">
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
-            <div class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">MEM</div>
+            <div class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.mem') }}</div>
             <HelpTooltip v-if="!props.fullscreen" :content="t('admin.ops.tooltips.memory')" />
           </div>
           <div class="mt-1 text-lg font-black" :class="memPercentClass">
@@ -1441,7 +1416,7 @@ function handleToolbarRefresh() {
         <!-- DB -->
         <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-3 dark:bg-dark-900">
           <div class="flex items-center gap-1">
-            <div class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">DB</div>
+            <div class="text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.db') }}</div>
             <HelpTooltip v-if="!props.fullscreen" :content="t('admin.ops.tooltips.db')" />
           </div>
           <div class="mt-1 text-lg font-black" :class="dbMiddleClass">

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsDashboardSkeleton.vue

@@ -1,50 +1,96 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+interface Props {
+  fullscreen?: boolean
+}
+
+const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
+  fullscreen: false
+})
+</script>
+
 <template>
   <div class="space-y-6">
-    <!-- Header -->
-    <div class="rounded-3xl bg-white p-6 shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700">
-      <div class="flex flex-col gap-4 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between">
+    <!-- Header (matches OpsDashboardHeader + overview blocks) -->
+    <div :class="['rounded-3xl bg-white shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700', props.fullscreen ? 'p-8' : 'p-6']">
+      <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-4 border-b border-gray-100 pb-4 dark:border-dark-700">
         <div class="space-y-2">
-          <div class="h-5 w-48 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
-          <div class="h-4 w-72 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+          <div class="h-6 w-44 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-3 w-80 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
         </div>
-        <div class="flex items-center gap-3">
+        <div v-if="!props.fullscreen" class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3">
+          <div class="h-9 w-[140px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-[160px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-[150px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-9 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
           <div class="h-9 w-28 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
           <div class="h-9 w-28 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-9 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
-      <div class="mt-6 grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-4">
-        <div v-for="i in 4" :key="i" class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900/30">
-          <div class="h-3 w-16 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
-          <div class="mt-3 h-6 w-24 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+      <div class="mt-6 grid grid-cols-1 gap-6 lg:grid-cols-12">
+        <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900/30 lg:col-span-5">
+          <div class="grid h-full grid-cols-1 gap-6 md:grid-cols-[200px_1fr] md:items-center">
+            <div class="h-28 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+            <div class="space-y-4">
+              <div class="h-4 w-32 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+              <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
+                <div v-for="i in 4" :key="i" class="h-14 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="lg:col-span-7">
+          <div class="grid h-full grid-cols-1 content-center gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
+            <div v-for="i in 6" :key="i" class="h-20 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-900/30"></div>
+          </div>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
 
-    <!-- Charts -->
-    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-6 lg:grid-cols-2">
-      <div class="rounded-3xl bg-white p-6 shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700">
-        <div class="h-4 w-40 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
-        <div class="mt-6 h-64 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
-      </div>
-      <div class="rounded-3xl bg-white p-6 shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700">
-        <div class="h-4 w-40 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
-        <div class="mt-6 h-64 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-
-    <!-- Cards -->
+    <!-- Row: Concurrency + Throughput (matches OpsDashboard.vue) -->
     <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-6 lg:grid-cols-3">
+      <div :class="['min-h-[360px] rounded-3xl bg-white shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700 lg:col-span-1', props.fullscreen ? 'p-8' : 'p-6']">
+        <div class="h-4 w-44 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+        <div class="mt-6 h-72 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+      </div>
+      <div :class="['min-h-[360px] rounded-3xl bg-white shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700 lg:col-span-2', props.fullscreen ? 'p-8' : 'p-6']">
+        <div class="h-4 w-56 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+        <div class="mt-6 h-72 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Row: Visual Analysis (baseline 3-up grid) -->
+    <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-6 md:grid-cols-3">
       <div
         v-for="i in 3"
         :key="i"
-        class="rounded-3xl bg-white p-6 shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700"
+        :class="['rounded-3xl bg-white shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700', props.fullscreen ? 'p-8' : 'p-6']"
       >
-        <div class="h-4 w-36 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
-        <div class="mt-4 space-y-3">
-          <div class="h-3 w-2/3 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
-          <div class="h-3 w-1/2 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
-          <div class="h-3 w-3/5 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+        <div class="h-4 w-44 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+        <div class="mt-6 h-56 animate-pulse rounded-2xl bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Alert Events -->
+    <div :class="['rounded-3xl bg-white shadow-sm ring-1 ring-gray-900/5 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:ring-dark-700', props.fullscreen ? 'p-8' : 'p-6']">
+      <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-4">
+        <div class="h-4 w-48 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+        <div v-if="!props.fullscreen" class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+          <div class="h-9 w-[140px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-[120px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+          <div class="h-9 w-[120px] animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <div class="mt-6 space-y-3">
+        <div v-for="i in 6" :key="i" class="flex items-center justify-between gap-4 rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900/30">
+          <div class="flex-1 space-y-2">
+            <div class="h-3 w-56 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
+            <div class="h-3 w-80 animate-pulse rounded bg-gray-100 dark:bg-dark-700/70"></div>
+          </div>
+          <div class="h-7 w-20 animate-pulse rounded-xl bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700"></div>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsErrorDetailModal.vue

@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@
     </div>
 
     <div v-else class="space-y-6 p-6">
-      <!-- Top Summary -->
-      <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-4">
+      <!-- Summary -->
+      <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4">
         <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
           <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.requestId') }}</div>
           <div class="mt-1 break-all font-mono text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-            {{ detail.request_id || detail.client_request_id || '—' }}
+            {{ requestId || '—' }}
           </div>
         </div>
 
@@ -29,277 +29,149 @@
         </div>
 
         <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
-          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.phase') }}</div>
-          <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-bold uppercase text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-            {{ detail.phase || '—' }}
+          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">
+            {{ isUpstreamError(detail) ? t('admin.ops.errorDetail.account') : t('admin.ops.errorDetail.user') }}
           </div>
-          <div class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-            {{ detail.type || '—' }}
+          <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+            <template v-if="isUpstreamError(detail)">
+              {{ detail.account_name || (detail.account_id != null ? String(detail.account_id) : '—') }}
+            </template>
+            <template v-else>
+              {{ detail.user_email || (detail.user_id != null ? String(detail.user_id) : '—') }}
+            </template>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.platform') }}</div>
+          <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+            {{ detail.platform || '—' }}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.group') }}</div>
+          <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+            {{ detail.group_name || (detail.group_id != null ? String(detail.group_id) : '—') }}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.model') }}</div>
+          <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+            {{ detail.model || '—' }}
           </div>
         </div>
 
         <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
           <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.status') }}</div>
-          <div class="mt-1 flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+          <div class="mt-1">
             <span :class="['inline-flex items-center rounded-lg px-2 py-1 text-xs font-black ring-1 ring-inset shadow-sm', statusClass]">
               {{ detail.status_code }}
             </span>
-            <span
-              v-if="detail.severity"
-              :class="['rounded-md px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-black shadow-sm', severityClass]"
-            >
-              {{ detail.severity }}
-            </span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-900">
+          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.message') }}</div>
+          <div class="mt-1 truncate text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white" :title="detail.message">
+            {{ detail.message || '—' }}
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
 
-      <!-- Message -->
+      <!-- Response content (client request -> error_body; upstream -> upstream_error_detail/message) -->
       <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <h3 class="mb-4 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.message') }}</h3>
-        <div class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-800 dark:text-gray-200 break-words">
-          {{ detail.message || '—' }}
-        </div>
+        <h3 class="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.responseBody') }}</h3>
+        <pre class="mt-4 max-h-[520px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-100"><code>{{ prettyJSON(primaryResponseBody || '') }}</code></pre>
       </div>
 
-      <!-- Basic Info -->
-      <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <h3 class="mb-4 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.basicInfo') }}</h3>
-        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.platform') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ detail.platform || '—' }}</div>
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.model') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ detail.model || '—' }}</div>
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.latency') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.latency_ms != null ? `${detail.latency_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.ttft') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.time_to_first_token_ms != null ? `${detail.time_to_first_token_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.businessLimited') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.is_business_limited ? 'true' : 'false' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.requestPath') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-xs text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-200 break-all">
-              {{ detail.request_path || '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <!-- Timings (best-effort fields) -->
-      <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <h3 class="mb-4 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.timings') }}</h3>
-        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4">
-          <div class="rounded-lg bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:bg-dark-800">
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.auth') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.auth_latency_ms != null ? `${detail.auth_latency_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="rounded-lg bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:bg-dark-800">
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.routing') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.routing_latency_ms != null ? `${detail.routing_latency_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="rounded-lg bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:bg-dark-800">
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.upstream') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.upstream_latency_ms != null ? `${detail.upstream_latency_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="rounded-lg bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:bg-dark-800">
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.response') }}</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.response_latency_ms != null ? `${detail.response_latency_ms}ms` : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <!-- Retry -->
-      <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <div class="flex flex-col justify-between gap-4 md:flex-row md:items-start">
-          <div class="space-y-1">
-            <h3 class="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retry') }}</h3>
-            <div class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-              {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryNote1') }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
-            <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" :disabled="retrying" @click="openRetryConfirm('client')">
-              {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryClient') }}
-            </button>
-            <button
-              type="button"
-              class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm"
-              :disabled="retrying || !pinnedAccountId"
-              @click="openRetryConfirm('upstream')"
-              :title="pinnedAccountId ? '' : t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryUpstreamHint')"
-            >
-              {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryUpstream') }}
-            </button>
-          </div>
+      <!-- Upstream errors list (only for request errors) -->
+      <div v-if="showUpstreamList" class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
+        <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-2">
+          <h3 class="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetails.upstreamErrors') }}</h3>
+          <div class="text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400" v-if="correlatedUpstreamLoading">{{ t('common.loading') }}</div>
         </div>
 
-        <div class="mt-4 grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-3">
-          <div class="md:col-span-1">
-            <label class="mb-1 block text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.pinnedAccountId') }}</label>
-            <input v-model="pinnedAccountIdInput" type="text" class="input font-mono text-sm" :placeholder="t('admin.ops.errorDetail.pinnedAccountIdHint')" />
-            <div class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-              {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryNote2') }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="md:col-span-2">
-            <div class="rounded-lg bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:bg-dark-800">
-              <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryNotes') }}</div>
-              <ul class="mt-2 list-disc space-y-1 pl-5 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">
-                <li>{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryNote3') }}</li>
-                <li>{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryNote4') }}</li>
-              </ul>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <!-- Upstream errors -->
-      <div
-        v-if="detail.upstream_status_code || detail.upstream_error_message || detail.upstream_error_detail || detail.upstream_errors"
-        class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900"
-      >
-        <h3 class="mb-4 text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-          {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetails.upstreamErrors') }}
-        </h3>
-
-        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-3">
-          <div>
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">status</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 font-mono text-sm font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.upstream_status_code != null ? detail.upstream_status_code : '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div class="sm:col-span-2">
-            <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">message</div>
-            <div class="mt-1 break-words text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-              {{ detail.upstream_error_message || '—' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
+        <div v-if="!correlatedUpstreamLoading && !correlatedUpstreamErrors.length" class="mt-3 text-sm text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+          {{ t('common.noData') }}
         </div>
 
-        <div v-if="detail.upstream_error_detail" class="mt-4">
-          <div class="text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">detail</div>
-          <pre
-            class="mt-2 max-h-[240px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-100"
-          ><code>{{ prettyJSON(detail.upstream_error_detail) }}</code></pre>
-        </div>
-
-        <div v-if="detail.upstream_errors" class="mt-5">
-          <div class="mb-2 text-xs font-bold uppercase text-gray-400">upstream_errors</div>
-
-          <div v-if="upstreamErrors.length" class="space-y-3">
-            <div
-              v-for="(ev, idx) in upstreamErrors"
-              :key="idx"
-              class="rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 shadow-sm dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800"
-            >
-              <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-2">
-                <div class="text-xs font-black text-gray-800 dark:text-gray-100">
-                  #{{ idx + 1 }} <span v-if="ev.kind" class="font-mono">{{ ev.kind }}</span>
-                </div>
-                <div class="font-mono text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-                  {{ ev.at_unix_ms ? formatDateTime(new Date(ev.at_unix_ms)) : '' }}
-                </div>
-              </div>
-
-              <div class="mt-2 grid grid-cols-1 gap-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300 sm:grid-cols-3">
-                <div><span class="text-gray-400">account_id:</span> <span class="font-mono">{{ ev.account_id ?? '—' }}</span></div>
-                <div><span class="text-gray-400">status:</span> <span class="font-mono">{{ ev.upstream_status_code ?? '—' }}</span></div>
-                <div class="break-all">
-                  <span class="text-gray-400">request_id:</span> <span class="font-mono">{{ ev.upstream_request_id || '—' }}</span>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-
-              <div v-if="ev.message" class="mt-2 break-words text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
-                {{ ev.message }}
-              </div>
-
-              <pre
-                v-if="ev.detail"
-                class="mt-3 max-h-[240px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-gray-50 p-3 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900 dark:text-gray-100"
-              ><code>{{ prettyJSON(ev.detail) }}</code></pre>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <pre
-            v-else
-            class="max-h-[420px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-100"
-          ><code>{{ prettyJSON(detail.upstream_errors) }}</code></pre>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <!-- Request body -->
-      <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <h3 class="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.requestBody') }}</h3>
+        <div v-else class="mt-4 space-y-3">
           <div
-            v-if="detail.request_body_truncated"
-            class="rounded-full bg-amber-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs font-medium text-amber-700 dark:bg-amber-900/30 dark:text-amber-300"
+            v-for="(ev, idx) in correlatedUpstreamErrors"
+            :key="ev.id"
+            class="rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800"
           >
-            {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.trimmed') }}
+            <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-2">
+              <div class="text-xs font-black text-gray-900 dark:text-white">
+                #{{ idx + 1 }}
+                <span v-if="ev.type" class="ml-2 rounded-md bg-gray-100 px-2 py-0.5 font-mono text-[10px] font-bold text-gray-700 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-200">{{ ev.type }}</span>
+              </div>
+              <div class="flex items-center gap-2">
+                <div class="font-mono text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
+                  {{ ev.status_code ?? '—' }}
+                </div>
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  class="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 rounded-md px-1.5 py-1 text-[10px] font-bold text-primary-700 hover:bg-primary-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-60 dark:text-primary-200 dark:hover:bg-dark-700"
+                  :disabled="!getUpstreamResponsePreview(ev)"
+                  :title="getUpstreamResponsePreview(ev) ? '' : t('common.noData')"
+                  @click="toggleUpstreamDetail(ev.id)"
+                >
+                  <Icon
+                    :name="expandedUpstreamDetailIds.has(ev.id) ? 'chevronDown' : 'chevronRight'"
+                    size="xs"
+                    :stroke-width="2"
+                  />
+                  <span>
+                    {{
+                      expandedUpstreamDetailIds.has(ev.id)
+                        ? t('admin.ops.errorDetail.responsePreview.collapse')
+                        : t('admin.ops.errorDetail.responsePreview.expand')
+                    }}
+                  </span>
+                </button>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+
+            <div class="mt-3 grid grid-cols-1 gap-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300 sm:grid-cols-2">
+              <div>
+                <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.upstreamEvent.status') }}:</span>
+                <span class="ml-1 font-mono">{{ ev.status_code ?? '—' }}</span>
+              </div>
+              <div>
+                <span class="text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.upstreamEvent.requestId') }}:</span>
+                <span class="ml-1 font-mono">{{ ev.request_id || ev.client_request_id || '—' }}</span>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+
+            <div v-if="ev.message" class="mt-3 break-words text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ ev.message }}</div>
+
+            <pre
+              v-if="expandedUpstreamDetailIds.has(ev.id)"
+              class="mt-3 max-h-[240px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-gray-50 p-3 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900 dark:text-gray-100"
+            ><code>{{ prettyJSON(getUpstreamResponsePreview(ev)) }}</code></pre>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <pre
-          class="mt-4 max-h-[420px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-100"
-        ><code>{{ prettyJSON(detail.request_body) }}</code></pre>
-      </div>
-
-      <!-- Error body -->
-      <div class="rounded-xl bg-gray-50 p-6 dark:bg-dark-900">
-        <h3 class="text-sm font-black uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.errorDetail.errorBody') }}</h3>
-        <pre
-          class="mt-4 max-h-[420px] overflow-auto rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-white p-4 text-xs text-gray-800 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-800 dark:text-gray-100"
-        ><code>{{ prettyJSON(detail.error_body) }}</code></pre>
       </div>
     </div>
   </BaseDialog>
-
-  <ConfirmDialog
-    :show="showRetryConfirm"
-    :title="t('admin.ops.errorDetail.confirmRetry')"
-    :message="retryConfirmMessage"
-    @confirm="runConfirmedRetry"
-    @cancel="cancelRetry"
-  />
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { computed, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import BaseDialog from '@/components/common/BaseDialog.vue'
-import ConfirmDialog from '@/components/common/ConfirmDialog.vue'
+import Icon from '@/components/icons/Icon.vue'
 import { useAppStore } from '@/stores'
-import { opsAPI, type OpsErrorDetail, type OpsRetryMode } from '@/api/admin/ops'
+import { opsAPI, type OpsErrorDetail } from '@/api/admin/ops'
 import { formatDateTime } from '@/utils/format'
-import { getSeverityClass } from '../utils/opsFormatters'
 
 interface Props {
   show: boolean
   errorId: number | null
+  errorType?: 'request' | 'upstream'
 }
 
 interface Emits {
@@ -315,53 +187,76 @@ const appStore = useAppStore()
 const loading = ref(false)
 const detail = ref<OpsErrorDetail | null>(null)
 
-const retrying = ref(false)
-const showRetryConfirm = ref(false)
-const pendingRetryMode = ref<OpsRetryMode>('client')
+const showUpstreamList = computed(() => props.errorType === 'request')
 
-const pinnedAccountIdInput = ref('')
-const pinnedAccountId = computed<number | null>(() => {
-  const raw = String(pinnedAccountIdInput.value || '').trim()
-  if (!raw) return null
-  const n = Number.parseInt(raw, 10)
-  return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? n : null
+const requestId = computed(() => detail.value?.request_id || detail.value?.client_request_id || '')
+
+const primaryResponseBody = computed(() => {
+  if (!detail.value) return ''
+  if (props.errorType === 'upstream') {
+    return detail.value.upstream_error_detail || detail.value.upstream_errors || detail.value.upstream_error_message || detail.value.error_body || ''
+  }
+  return detail.value.error_body || ''
 })
 
+
+
+
 const title = computed(() => {
-  if (!props.errorId) return 'Error Detail'
-  return `Error #${props.errorId}`
+  if (!props.errorId) return t('admin.ops.errorDetail.title')
+  return t('admin.ops.errorDetail.titleWithId', { id: String(props.errorId) })
 })
 
-const emptyText = computed(() => 'No error selected.')
+const emptyText = computed(() => t('admin.ops.errorDetail.noErrorSelected'))
 
-type UpstreamErrorEvent = {
-  at_unix_ms?: number
-  platform?: string
-  account_id?: number
-  upstream_status_code?: number
-  upstream_request_id?: string
-  kind?: string
-  message?: string
-  detail?: string
+function isUpstreamError(d: OpsErrorDetail | null): boolean {
+  if (!d) return false
+  const phase = String(d.phase || '').toLowerCase()
+  const owner = String(d.error_owner || '').toLowerCase()
+  return phase === 'upstream' && owner === 'provider'
 }
 
-const upstreamErrors = computed<UpstreamErrorEvent[]>(() => {
-  const raw = detail.value?.upstream_errors
-  if (!raw) return []
+const correlatedUpstream = ref<OpsErrorDetail[]>([])
+const correlatedUpstreamLoading = ref(false)
+
+const correlatedUpstreamErrors = computed<OpsErrorDetail[]>(() => correlatedUpstream.value)
+
+const expandedUpstreamDetailIds = ref(new Set<number>())
+
+function getUpstreamResponsePreview(ev: OpsErrorDetail): string {
+  return String(ev.upstream_error_detail || ev.error_body || ev.upstream_error_message || '').trim()
+}
+
+function toggleUpstreamDetail(id: number) {
+  const next = new Set(expandedUpstreamDetailIds.value)
+  if (next.has(id)) next.delete(id)
+  else next.add(id)
+  expandedUpstreamDetailIds.value = next
+}
+
+async function fetchCorrelatedUpstreamErrors(requestErrorId: number) {
+  correlatedUpstreamLoading.value = true
   try {
-    const parsed = JSON.parse(raw)
-    return Array.isArray(parsed) ? (parsed as UpstreamErrorEvent[]) : []
-  } catch {
-    return []
+    const res = await opsAPI.listRequestErrorUpstreamErrors(
+      requestErrorId,
+      { page: 1, page_size: 100, view: 'all' },
+      { include_detail: true }
+    )
+    correlatedUpstream.value = res.items || []
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error('[OpsErrorDetailModal] Failed to load correlated upstream errors', err)
+    correlatedUpstream.value = []
+  } finally {
+    correlatedUpstreamLoading.value = false
   }
-})
+}
 
 function close() {
   emit('update:show', false)
 }
 
 function prettyJSON(raw?: string): string {
-  if (!raw) return t('admin.ops.errorDetail.na')
+  if (!raw) return 'N/A'
   try {
     return JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(raw), null, 2)
   } catch {
@@ -372,15 +267,9 @@ function prettyJSON(raw?: string): string {
 async function fetchDetail(id: number) {
   loading.value = true
   try {
-    const d = await opsAPI.getErrorLogDetail(id)
+    const kind = props.errorType || (detail.value?.phase === 'upstream' ? 'upstream' : 'request')
+    const d = kind === 'upstream' ? await opsAPI.getUpstreamErrorDetail(id) : await opsAPI.getRequestErrorDetail(id)
     detail.value = d
-
-    // Default pinned account from error log if present.
-    if (d.account_id && d.account_id > 0) {
-      pinnedAccountIdInput.value = String(d.account_id)
-    } else {
-      pinnedAccountIdInput.value = ''
-    }
   } catch (err: any) {
     detail.value = null
     appStore.showError(err?.message || t('admin.ops.failedToLoadErrorDetail'))
@@ -397,30 +286,18 @@ watch(
       return
     }
     if (typeof id === 'number' && id > 0) {
+      expandedUpstreamDetailIds.value = new Set()
       fetchDetail(id)
+      if (props.errorType === 'request') {
+        fetchCorrelatedUpstreamErrors(id)
+      } else {
+        correlatedUpstream.value = []
+      }
     }
   },
   { immediate: true }
 )
 
-function openRetryConfirm(mode: OpsRetryMode) {
-  pendingRetryMode.value = mode
-  showRetryConfirm.value = true
-}
-
-const retryConfirmMessage = computed(() => {
-  const mode = pendingRetryMode.value
-  if (mode === 'upstream') {
-    return t('admin.ops.errorDetail.confirmRetryMessage')
-  }
-  return t('admin.ops.errorDetail.confirmRetryHint')
-})
-
-const severityClass = computed(() => {
-  if (!detail.value?.severity) return 'bg-gray-100 text-gray-700 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-300'
-  return getSeverityClass(detail.value.severity)
-})
-
 const statusClass = computed(() => {
   const code = detail.value?.status_code ?? 0
   if (code >= 500) return 'bg-red-50 text-red-700 ring-red-600/20 dark:bg-red-900/30 dark:text-red-400 dark:ring-red-500/30'
@@ -429,29 +306,4 @@ const statusClass = computed(() => {
   return 'bg-gray-50 text-gray-700 ring-gray-600/20 dark:bg-gray-900/30 dark:text-gray-400 dark:ring-gray-500/30'
 })
 
-async function runConfirmedRetry() {
-  if (!props.errorId) return
-  const mode = pendingRetryMode.value
-  showRetryConfirm.value = false
-
-  retrying.value = true
-  try {
-    const req =
-      mode === 'upstream'
-        ? { mode, pinned_account_id: pinnedAccountId.value ?? undefined }
-        : { mode }
-
-    const res = await opsAPI.retryErrorRequest(props.errorId, req)
-    const summary = res.status === 'succeeded' ? t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retrySuccess') : t('admin.ops.errorDetail.retryFailed')
-    appStore.showSuccess(summary)
-  } catch (err: any) {
-    appStore.showError(err?.message || t('admin.ops.retryFailed'))
-  } finally {
-    retrying.value = false
-  }
-}
-
-function cancelRetry() {
-  showRetryConfirm.value = false
-}
 </script>

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsErrorDetailsModal.vue

@@ -22,23 +22,19 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 
 const { t } = useI18n()
 
+
 const loading = ref(false)
 const rows = ref<OpsErrorLog[]>([])
 const total = ref(0)
 const page = ref(1)
-const pageSize = ref(20)
+const pageSize = ref(10)
 
 const q = ref('')
-const statusCode = ref<number | null>(null)
+const statusCode = ref<number | 'other' | null>(null)
 const phase = ref<string>('')
-const accountIdInput = ref<string>('')
+const errorOwner = ref<string>('')
+const viewMode = ref<'errors' | 'excluded' | 'all'>('errors')
 
-const accountId = computed<number | null>(() => {
-  const raw = String(accountIdInput.value || '').trim()
-  if (!raw) return null
-  const n = Number.parseInt(raw, 10)
-  return Number.isFinite(n) && n > 0 ? n : null
-})
 
 const modalTitle = computed(() => {
   return props.errorType === 'upstream' ? t('admin.ops.errorDetails.upstreamErrors') : t('admin.ops.errorDetails.requestErrors')
@@ -48,20 +44,38 @@ const statusCodeSelectOptions = computed(() => {
   const codes = [400, 401, 403, 404, 409, 422, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504, 529]
   return [
     { value: null, label: t('common.all') },
-    ...codes.map((c) => ({ value: c, label: String(c) }))
+    ...codes.map((c) => ({ value: c, label: String(c) })),
+    { value: 'other', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.statusCodeOther') || 'Other' }
+  ]
+})
+
+const ownerSelectOptions = computed(() => {
+  return [
+    { value: '', label: t('common.all') },
+    { value: 'provider', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.owner.provider') || 'provider' },
+    { value: 'client', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.owner.client') || 'client' },
+    { value: 'platform', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.owner.platform') || 'platform' }
+  ]
+})
+
+
+const viewModeSelectOptions = computed(() => {
+  return [
+    { value: 'errors', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.viewErrors') || 'errors' },
+    { value: 'excluded', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.viewExcluded') || 'excluded' },
+    { value: 'all', label: t('common.all') }
   ]
 })
 
 const phaseSelectOptions = computed(() => {
   const options = [
     { value: '', label: t('common.all') },
-    { value: 'upstream', label: 'upstream' },
-    { value: 'network', label: 'network' },
-    { value: 'routing', label: 'routing' },
-    { value: 'auth', label: 'auth' },
-    { value: 'billing', label: 'billing' },
-    { value: 'concurrency', label: 'concurrency' },
-    { value: 'internal', label: 'internal' }
+    { value: 'request', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.request') || 'request' },
+    { value: 'auth', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.auth') || 'auth' },
+    { value: 'routing', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.routing') || 'routing' },
+    { value: 'upstream', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.upstream') || 'upstream' },
+    { value: 'network', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.network') || 'network' },
+    { value: 'internal', label: t('admin.ops.errorDetails.phase.internal') || 'internal' }
   ]
   return options
 })
@@ -78,7 +92,8 @@ async function fetchErrorLogs() {
     const params: Record<string, any> = {
       page: page.value,
       page_size: pageSize.value,
-      time_range: props.timeRange
+      time_range: props.timeRange,
+      view: viewMode.value
     }
 
     const platform = String(props.platform || '').trim()
@@ -86,13 +101,19 @@ async function fetchErrorLogs() {
     if (typeof props.groupId === 'number' && props.groupId > 0) params.group_id = props.groupId
 
     if (q.value.trim()) params.q = q.value.trim()
-    if (typeof statusCode.value === 'number') params.status_codes = String(statusCode.value)
-    if (typeof accountId.value === 'number') params.account_id = accountId.value
+    if (statusCode.value === 'other') params.status_codes_other = '1'
+    else if (typeof statusCode.value === 'number') params.status_codes = String(statusCode.value)
 
     const phaseVal = String(phase.value || '').trim()
     if (phaseVal) params.phase = phaseVal
 
-    const res = await opsAPI.listErrorLogs(params)
+    const ownerVal = String(errorOwner.value || '').trim()
+    if (ownerVal) params.error_owner = ownerVal
+
+
+    const res = props.errorType === 'upstream'
+      ? await opsAPI.listUpstreamErrors(params)
+      : await opsAPI.listRequestErrors(params)
     rows.value = res.items || []
     total.value = res.total || 0
   } catch (err) {
@@ -104,21 +125,23 @@ async function fetchErrorLogs() {
   }
 }
 
-function resetFilters() {
-  q.value = ''
-  statusCode.value = null
-  phase.value = props.errorType === 'upstream' ? 'upstream' : ''
-  accountIdInput.value = ''
-  page.value = 1
-  fetchErrorLogs()
-}
+  function resetFilters() {
+    q.value = ''
+    statusCode.value = null
+    phase.value = props.errorType === 'upstream' ? 'upstream' : ''
+    errorOwner.value = ''
+    viewMode.value = 'errors'
+    page.value = 1
+    fetchErrorLogs()
+  }
+
 
 watch(
   () => props.show,
   (open) => {
     if (!open) return
     page.value = 1
-    pageSize.value = 20
+    pageSize.value = 10
     resetFilters()
   }
 )
@@ -154,16 +177,7 @@ watch(
 )
 
 watch(
-  () => [statusCode.value, phase.value] as const,
-  () => {
-    if (!props.show) return
-    page.value = 1
-    fetchErrorLogs()
-  }
-)
-
-watch(
-  () => accountId.value,
+  () => [statusCode.value, phase.value, errorOwner.value, viewMode.value] as const,
   () => {
     if (!props.show) return
     page.value = 1
@@ -177,12 +191,12 @@ watch(
     <div class="flex h-full min-h-0 flex-col">
       <!-- Filters -->
       <div class="mb-4 flex-shrink-0 border-b border-gray-200 pb-4 dark:border-dark-700">
-        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 lg:grid-cols-12">
-          <div class="lg:col-span-5">
+        <div class="grid grid-cols-8 gap-2">
+          <div class="col-span-2 compact-select">
             <div class="relative group">
-              <div class="pointer-events-none absolute inset-y-0 left-0 flex items-center pl-3.5">
+              <div class="pointer-events-none absolute inset-y-0 left-0 flex items-center pl-3">
                 <svg
-                  class="h-4 w-4 text-gray-400 transition-colors group-focus-within:text-blue-500"
+                  class="h-3.5 w-3.5 text-gray-400 transition-colors group-focus-within:text-blue-500"
                   fill="none"
                   viewBox="0 0 24 24"
                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -193,32 +207,32 @@ watch(
               <input
                 v-model="q"
                 type="text"
-                class="w-full rounded-2xl border-gray-200 bg-gray-50/50 py-2 pl-10 pr-4 text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 transition-all focus:border-blue-500 focus:bg-white focus:ring-4 focus:ring-blue-500/10 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900 dark:text-gray-300 dark:focus:bg-dark-800"
+                class="w-full rounded-lg border-gray-200 bg-gray-50/50 py-1.5 pl-9 pr-3 text-xs font-medium text-gray-700 transition-all focus:border-blue-500 focus:bg-white focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500/10 dark:border-dark-700 dark:bg-dark-900 dark:text-gray-300 dark:focus:bg-dark-800"
                 :placeholder="t('admin.ops.errorDetails.searchPlaceholder')"
               />
             </div>
           </div>
 
-          <div class="lg:col-span-2">
-            <Select :model-value="statusCode" :options="statusCodeSelectOptions" class="w-full" @update:model-value="statusCode = $event as any" />
+          <div class="compact-select">
+            <Select :model-value="statusCode" :options="statusCodeSelectOptions" @update:model-value="statusCode = $event as any" />
           </div>
 
-          <div class="lg:col-span-2">
-            <Select :model-value="phase" :options="phaseSelectOptions" class="w-full" @update:model-value="phase = String($event ?? '')" />
+          <div class="compact-select">
+            <Select :model-value="phase" :options="phaseSelectOptions" @update:model-value="phase = String($event ?? '')" />
           </div>
 
-          <div class="lg:col-span-2">
-            <input
-              v-model="accountIdInput"
-              type="text"
-              inputmode="numeric"
-              class="input w-full text-sm"
-              :placeholder="t('admin.ops.errorDetails.accountIdPlaceholder')"
-            />
+          <div class="compact-select">
+            <Select :model-value="errorOwner" :options="ownerSelectOptions" @update:model-value="errorOwner = String($event ?? '')" />
           </div>
 
-          <div class="lg:col-span-1 flex items-center justify-end">
-            <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" @click="resetFilters">
+
+
+          <div class="compact-select">
+            <Select :model-value="viewMode" :options="viewModeSelectOptions" @update:model-value="viewMode = $event as any" />
+          </div>
+
+          <div class="flex items-center justify-end">
+            <button type="button" class="rounded-lg bg-gray-100 px-3 py-1.5 text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-200 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-300 dark:hover:bg-dark-600" @click="resetFilters">
               {{ t('common.reset') }}
             </button>
           </div>
@@ -231,18 +245,26 @@ watch(
           {{ t('admin.ops.errorDetails.total') }} {{ total }}
         </div>
 
-        <OpsErrorLogTable
-          class="min-h-0 flex-1"
-          :rows="rows"
-          :total="total"
-          :loading="loading"
-          :page="page"
-          :page-size="pageSize"
-          @openErrorDetail="emit('openErrorDetail', $event)"
-          @update:page="page = $event"
-          @update:pageSize="pageSize = $event"
-        />
+          <OpsErrorLogTable
+            class="min-h-0 flex-1"
+            :rows="rows"
+            :total="total"
+            :loading="loading"
+            :page="page"
+            :page-size="pageSize"
+            @openErrorDetail="emit('openErrorDetail', $event)"
+
+            @update:page="page = $event"
+            @update:pageSize="pageSize = $event"
+          />
+
       </div>
     </div>
   </BaseDialog>
 </template>
+
+<style>
+.compact-select .select-trigger {
+  @apply py-1.5 px-3 text-xs rounded-lg;
+}
+</style>

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsErrorLogTable.vue

@@ -1,55 +1,48 @@
 <template>
-  <div class="flex h-full min-h-0 flex-col">
+  <div class="flex h-full min-h-0 flex-col bg-white dark:bg-dark-900">
+    <!-- Loading State -->
     <div v-if="loading" class="flex flex-1 items-center justify-center py-10">
       <div class="h-8 w-8 animate-spin rounded-full border-b-2 border-primary-600"></div>
     </div>
 
+    <!-- Table Container -->
     <div v-else class="flex min-h-0 flex-1 flex-col">
-      <div class="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-auto">
-        <table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-gray-200 dark:divide-dark-700">
-          <thead class="sticky top-0 z-10 bg-gray-50/50 dark:bg-dark-800/50">
+      <div class="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-auto border-b border-gray-200 dark:border-dark-700">
+        <table class="w-full border-separate border-spacing-0">
+          <thead class="sticky top-0 z-10 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-dark-800">
             <tr>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="whitespace-nowrap px-6 py-4 text-left text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
-                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.timeId') }}
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.time') }}
               </th>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="whitespace-nowrap px-6 py-4 text-left text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
-                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.context') }}
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.type') }}
               </th>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="whitespace-nowrap px-6 py-4 text-left text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.platform') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.model') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.group') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
+                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.user') }}
+              </th>
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.status') }}
               </th>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="px-6 py-4 text-left text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-left text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.message') }}
               </th>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="whitespace-nowrap px-6 py-4 text-right text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
-                {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.latency') }}
-              </th>
-              <th
-                scope="col"
-                class="whitespace-nowrap px-6 py-4 text-right text-xs font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-              >
+              <th class="border-b border-gray-200 px-4 py-2.5 text-right text-[11px] font-bold uppercase tracking-wider text-gray-500 dark:border-dark-700 dark:text-dark-400">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.action') }}
               </th>
             </tr>
           </thead>
           <tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-100 dark:divide-dark-700">
-            <tr v-if="rows.length === 0" class="bg-white dark:bg-dark-900">
-              <td colspan="6" class="py-16 text-center text-sm text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500">
+            <tr v-if="rows.length === 0">
+              <td colspan="9" class="py-12 text-center text-sm text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500">
                 {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.noErrors') }}
               </td>
             </tr>
@@ -57,59 +50,83 @@
             <tr
               v-for="log in rows"
               :key="log.id"
-              class="group cursor-pointer transition-all duration-200 hover:bg-gray-50/80 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-primary-500 focus:ring-offset-2 dark:hover:bg-dark-800/50 dark:focus:ring-offset-dark-900"
-              tabindex="0"
-              role="button"
+              class="group cursor-pointer transition-colors hover:bg-gray-50/80 dark:hover:bg-dark-800/50"
               @click="emit('openErrorDetail', log.id)"
-              @keydown.enter.prevent="emit('openErrorDetail', log.id)"
-              @keydown.space.prevent="emit('openErrorDetail', log.id)"
             >
-              <!-- Time & ID -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4">
-                <div class="flex flex-col gap-0.5">
-                  <span class="font-mono text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200">
+              <!-- Time -->
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-2">
+                <el-tooltip :content="log.request_id || log.client_request_id" placement="top" :show-after="500">
+                  <span class="font-mono text-xs font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200">
                     {{ formatDateTime(log.created_at).split(' ')[1] }}
                   </span>
-                  <span
-                    class="font-mono text-[10px] text-gray-400 transition-colors group-hover:text-primary-600 dark:group-hover:text-primary-400"
-                    :title="log.request_id || log.client_request_id"
-                  >
-                    {{ (log.request_id || log.client_request_id || '').substring(0, 12) }}
-                  </span>
-                </div>
+                </el-tooltip>
               </td>
 
-              <!-- Context (Platform/Model) -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4">
-                <div class="flex flex-col items-start gap-1.5">
-                  <span
-                    class="inline-flex items-center rounded-md bg-gray-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold uppercase tracking-tight text-gray-600 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-300"
-                  >
-                    {{ log.platform || '-' }}
-                  </span>
-                  <span
-                    v-if="log.model"
-                    class="max-w-[160px] truncate font-mono text-[10px] text-gray-500 dark:text-dark-400"
-                    :title="log.model"
-                  >
+              <!-- Type -->
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-2">
+                <span
+                  :class="[
+                    'inline-flex items-center rounded px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset',
+                    getTypeBadge(log).className
+                  ]"
+                >
+                  {{ getTypeBadge(log).label }}
+                </span>
+              </td>
+
+              <!-- Platform -->
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-2">
+                <span class="inline-flex items-center rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold uppercase text-gray-600 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-300">
+                  {{ log.platform || '-' }}
+                </span>
+              </td>
+
+              <!-- Model -->
+              <td class="px-4 py-2">
+                <div class="max-w-[120px] truncate" :title="log.model">
+                  <span v-if="log.model" class="font-mono text-[11px] text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">
                     {{ log.model }}
                   </span>
-                  <div
-                    v-if="log.group_id || log.account_id"
-                    class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2 font-mono text-[10px] font-semibold text-gray-400 dark:text-dark-500"
-                  >
-                    <span v-if="log.group_id">{{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.grp') }} {{ log.group_id }}</span>
-                    <span v-if="log.account_id">{{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.acc') }} {{ log.account_id }}</span>
-                  </div>
+                  <span v-else class="text-xs text-gray-400">-</span>
                 </div>
               </td>
 
-              <!-- Status & Severity -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4">
-                <div class="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
+              <!-- Group -->
+              <td class="px-4 py-2">
+                 <el-tooltip v-if="log.group_id" :content="t('admin.ops.errorLog.id') + ' ' + log.group_id" placement="top" :show-after="500">
+                  <span class="max-w-[100px] truncate text-xs font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200">
+                    {{ log.group_name || '-' }}
+                  </span>
+                </el-tooltip>
+                <span v-else class="text-xs text-gray-400">-</span>
+              </td>
+
+              <!-- User / Account -->
+              <td class="px-4 py-2">
+                <template v-if="isUpstreamRow(log)">
+                  <el-tooltip v-if="log.account_id" :content="t('admin.ops.errorLog.accountId') + ' ' + log.account_id" placement="top" :show-after="500">
+                    <span class="max-w-[100px] truncate text-xs font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200">
+                      {{ log.account_name || '-' }}
+                    </span>
+                  </el-tooltip>
+                  <span v-else class="text-xs text-gray-400">-</span>
+                </template>
+                <template v-else>
+                  <el-tooltip v-if="log.user_id" :content="t('admin.ops.errorLog.userId') + ' ' + log.user_id" placement="top" :show-after="500">
+                    <span class="max-w-[100px] truncate text-xs font-medium text-gray-900 dark:text-gray-200">
+                      {{ log.user_email || '-' }}
+                    </span>
+                  </el-tooltip>
+                  <span v-else class="text-xs text-gray-400">-</span>
+                </template>
+              </td>
+
+              <!-- Status -->
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-2">
+                <div class="flex items-center gap-1.5">
                   <span
                     :class="[
-                      'inline-flex items-center rounded-lg px-2 py-1 text-xs font-black ring-1 ring-inset shadow-sm',
+                      'inline-flex items-center rounded px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold ring-1 ring-inset',
                       getStatusClass(log.status_code)
                     ]"
                   >
@@ -117,61 +134,47 @@
                   </span>
                   <span
                     v-if="log.severity"
-                    :class="['rounded-md px-2 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-black shadow-sm', getSeverityClass(log.severity)]"
+                    :class="['rounded px-1.5 py-0.5 text-[10px] font-bold', getSeverityClass(log.severity)]"
                   >
                     {{ log.severity }}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </td>
 
-              <!-- Message -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4">
-                <div class="max-w-md lg:max-w-2xl">
-                  <p class="truncate text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300" :title="log.message">
+              <!-- Message (Response Content) -->
+              <td class="px-4 py-2">
+                <div class="max-w-[200px]">
+                  <p class="truncate text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-400" :title="log.message">
                     {{ formatSmartMessage(log.message) || '-' }}
                   </p>
-                  <div class="mt-1.5 flex flex-wrap gap-x-3 gap-y-1">
-                    <div v-if="log.phase" class="flex items-center gap-1">
-                      <span class="h-1 w-1 rounded-full bg-gray-300"></span>
-                      <span class="text-[9px] font-black uppercase tracking-tighter text-gray-400">{{ log.phase }}</span>
-                    </div>
-                    <div v-if="log.client_ip" class="flex items-center gap-1">
-                      <span class="h-1 w-1 rounded-full bg-gray-300"></span>
-                      <span class="text-[9px] font-mono font-bold text-gray-400">{{ log.client_ip }}</span>
-                    </div>
-                  </div>
-                </div>
-              </td>
-
-              <!-- Latency -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4 text-right">
-                <div class="flex flex-col items-end">
-                  <span class="font-mono text-xs font-black" :class="getLatencyClass(log.latency_ms ?? null)">
-                    {{ log.latency_ms != null ? Math.round(log.latency_ms) + 'ms' : '--' }}
-                  </span>
                 </div>
               </td>
 
               <!-- Actions -->
-              <td class="px-6 py-4 text-right" @click.stop>
-                <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm" @click="emit('openErrorDetail', log.id)">
-                  {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.details') }}
-                </button>
+              <td class="whitespace-nowrap px-4 py-2 text-right" @click.stop>
+                <div class="flex items-center justify-end gap-3">
+                  <button type="button" class="text-primary-600 hover:text-primary-700 dark:text-primary-400 text-xs font-bold" @click="emit('openErrorDetail', log.id)">
+                    {{ t('admin.ops.errorLog.details') }}
+                  </button>
+                </div>
               </td>
             </tr>
           </tbody>
         </table>
       </div>
 
-      <Pagination
-        v-if="total > 0"
-        :total="total"
-        :page="page"
-        :page-size="pageSize"
-        :page-size-options="[10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500]"
-        @update:page="emit('update:page', $event)"
-        @update:pageSize="emit('update:pageSize', $event)"
-      />
+      <!-- Pagination -->
+      <div class="bg-gray-50/50 dark:bg-dark-800/50">
+        <Pagination
+          v-if="total > 0"
+          :total="total"
+          :page="page"
+          :page-size="pageSize"
+          :page-size-options="[10]"
+          @update:page="emit('update:page', $event)"
+          @update:pageSize="emit('update:pageSize', $event)"
+        />
+      </div>
     </div>
   </div>
 </template>
@@ -184,6 +187,36 @@ import { getSeverityClass, formatDateTime } from '../utils/opsFormatters'
 
 const { t } = useI18n()
 
+function isUpstreamRow(log: OpsErrorLog): boolean {
+  const phase = String(log.phase || '').toLowerCase()
+  const owner = String(log.error_owner || '').toLowerCase()
+  return phase === 'upstream' && owner === 'provider'
+}
+
+function getTypeBadge(log: OpsErrorLog): { label: string; className: string } {
+  const phase = String(log.phase || '').toLowerCase()
+  const owner = String(log.error_owner || '').toLowerCase()
+
+  if (isUpstreamRow(log)) {
+    return { label: t('admin.ops.errorLog.typeUpstream'), className: 'bg-red-50 text-red-700 ring-red-600/20 dark:bg-red-900/30 dark:text-red-400 dark:ring-red-500/30' }
+  }
+  if (phase === 'request' && owner === 'client') {
+    return { label: t('admin.ops.errorLog.typeRequest'), className: 'bg-amber-50 text-amber-700 ring-amber-600/20 dark:bg-amber-900/30 dark:text-amber-400 dark:ring-amber-500/30' }
+  }
+  if (phase === 'auth' && owner === 'client') {
+    return { label: t('admin.ops.errorLog.typeAuth'), className: 'bg-blue-50 text-blue-700 ring-blue-600/20 dark:bg-blue-900/30 dark:text-blue-400 dark:ring-blue-500/30' }
+  }
+  if (phase === 'routing' && owner === 'platform') {
+    return { label: t('admin.ops.errorLog.typeRouting'), className: 'bg-purple-50 text-purple-700 ring-purple-600/20 dark:bg-purple-900/30 dark:text-purple-400 dark:ring-purple-500/30' }
+  }
+  if (phase === 'internal' && owner === 'platform') {
+    return { label: t('admin.ops.errorLog.typeInternal'), className: 'bg-gray-100 text-gray-800 ring-gray-600/20 dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-200 dark:ring-dark-500/40' }
+  }
+
+    const fallback = phase || owner || t('common.unknown')
+    return { label: fallback, className: 'bg-gray-50 text-gray-700 ring-gray-600/10 dark:bg-dark-900 dark:text-gray-300 dark:ring-dark-700' }
+}
+
 interface Props {
   rows: OpsErrorLog[]
   total: number
@@ -208,14 +241,6 @@ function getStatusClass(code: number): string {
   return 'bg-gray-50 text-gray-700 ring-gray-600/20 dark:bg-gray-900/30 dark:text-gray-400 dark:ring-gray-500/30'
 }
 
-function getLatencyClass(latency: number | null): string {
-  if (!latency) return 'text-gray-400'
-  if (latency > 10000) return 'text-red-600 font-black'
-  if (latency > 5000) return 'text-red-500 font-bold'
-  if (latency > 2000) return 'text-orange-500 font-medium'
-  return 'text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-400'
-}
-
 function formatSmartMessage(msg: string): string {
   if (!msg) return ''
 
@@ -231,10 +256,11 @@ function formatSmartMessage(msg: string): string {
     }
   }
 
-  if (msg.includes('context deadline exceeded')) return 'context deadline exceeded'
-  if (msg.includes('connection refused')) return 'connection refused'
-  if (msg.toLowerCase().includes('rate limit')) return 'rate limit'
+  if (msg.includes('context deadline exceeded')) return t('admin.ops.errorLog.commonErrors.contextDeadlineExceeded')
+  if (msg.includes('connection refused')) return t('admin.ops.errorLog.commonErrors.connectionRefused')
+  if (msg.toLowerCase().includes('rate limit')) return t('admin.ops.errorLog.commonErrors.rateLimit')
 
   return msg.length > 200 ? msg.substring(0, 200) + '...' : msg
+
 }
-</script>
+</script>

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsRequestDetailsModal.vue

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ const loading = ref(false)
 const items = ref<OpsRequestDetail[]>([])
 const total = ref(0)
 const page = ref(1)
-const pageSize = ref(20)
+const pageSize = ref(10)
 
 const close = () => emit('update:modelValue', false)
 
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ watch(
   (open) => {
     if (open) {
       page.value = 1
-      pageSize.value = 20
+      pageSize.value = 10
       fetchData()
     }
   }

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsRuntimeSettingsCard.vue

@@ -50,27 +50,22 @@ function validateRuntimeSettings(settings: OpsAlertRuntimeSettings): ValidationR
   if (thresholds) {
     if (thresholds.sla_percent_min != null) {
       if (!Number.isFinite(thresholds.sla_percent_min) || thresholds.sla_percent_min < 0 || thresholds.sla_percent_min > 100) {
-        errors.push('SLA 最低值必须在 0-100 之间')
-      }
-    }
-    if (thresholds.latency_p99_ms_max != null) {
-      if (!Number.isFinite(thresholds.latency_p99_ms_max) || thresholds.latency_p99_ms_max < 0) {
-        errors.push('延迟 P99 最大值必须大于或等于 0')
+        errors.push(t('admin.ops.runtime.validation.slaMinPercentRange'))
       }
     }
     if (thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max != null) {
       if (!Number.isFinite(thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max) || thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max < 0) {
-        errors.push('TTFT P99 最大值必须大于或等于 0')
+        errors.push(t('admin.ops.runtime.validation.ttftP99MaxRange'))
       }
     }
     if (thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max != null) {
       if (!Number.isFinite(thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max) || thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max < 0 || thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max > 100) {
-        errors.push('请求错误率最大值必须在 0-100 之间')
+        errors.push(t('admin.ops.runtime.validation.requestErrorRateMaxRange'))
       }
     }
     if (thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max != null) {
       if (!Number.isFinite(thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max) || thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max < 0 || thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max > 100) {
-        errors.push('上游错误率最大值必须在 0-100 之间')
+        errors.push(t('admin.ops.runtime.validation.upstreamErrorRateMaxRange'))
       }
     }
   }
@@ -163,7 +158,6 @@ function openAlertEditor() {
     if (!draftAlert.value.thresholds) {
       draftAlert.value.thresholds = {
         sla_percent_min: 99.5,
-        latency_p99_ms_max: 2000,
         ttft_p99_ms_max: 500,
         request_error_rate_percent_max: 5,
         upstream_error_rate_percent_max: 5
@@ -335,12 +329,12 @@ onMounted(() => {
       </div>
 
       <div class="rounded-2xl bg-gray-50 p-4 dark:bg-dark-700/50">
-        <div class="mb-2 text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">指标阈值配置</div>
-        <p class="mb-4 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">配置各项指标的告警阈值。超出阈值的指标将在看板上以红色显示。</p>
+        <div class="mb-2 text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.metricThresholds') }}</div>
+        <p class="mb-4 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.metricThresholdsHint') }}</p>
 
         <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-2">
           <div>
-            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">SLA 最低值 (%)</div>
+            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.slaMinPercent') }}</div>
             <input
               v-model.number="draftAlert.thresholds.sla_percent_min"
               type="number"
@@ -350,24 +344,13 @@ onMounted(() => {
               class="input"
               placeholder="99.5"
             />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">SLA 低于此值时将显示为红色</p>
+            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.slaMinPercentHint') }}</p>
           </div>
 
-          <div>
-            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">延迟 P99 最大值 (ms)</div>
-            <input
-              v-model.number="draftAlert.thresholds.latency_p99_ms_max"
-              type="number"
-              min="0"
-              step="100"
-              class="input"
-              placeholder="2000"
-            />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">延迟 P99 高于此值时将显示为红色</p>
-          </div>
+
 
           <div>
-            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">TTFT P99 最大值 (ms)</div>
+            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.ttftP99MaxMs') }}</div>
             <input
               v-model.number="draftAlert.thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max"
               type="number"
@@ -376,11 +359,11 @@ onMounted(() => {
               class="input"
               placeholder="500"
             />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">TTFT P99 高于此值时将显示为红色</p>
+            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.ttftP99MaxMsHint') }}</p>
           </div>
 
           <div>
-            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">请求错误率最大值 (%)</div>
+            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.requestErrorRateMaxPercent') }}</div>
             <input
               v-model.number="draftAlert.thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max"
               type="number"
@@ -390,11 +373,11 @@ onMounted(() => {
               class="input"
               placeholder="5"
             />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">请求错误率高于此值时将显示为红色</p>
+            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.requestErrorRateMaxPercentHint') }}</p>
           </div>
 
           <div>
-            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">上游错误率最大值 (%)</div>
+            <div class="mb-1 text-xs font-medium text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.upstreamErrorRateMaxPercent') }}</div>
             <input
               v-model.number="draftAlert.thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max"
               type="number"
@@ -404,7 +387,7 @@ onMounted(() => {
               class="input"
               placeholder="5"
             />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">上游错误率高于此值时将显示为红色</p>
+            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.upstreamErrorRateMaxPercentHint') }}</p>
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -424,7 +407,7 @@ onMounted(() => {
               v-model="draftAlert.silencing.global_until_rfc3339"
               type="text"
               class="input font-mono text-sm"
-              :placeholder="t('admin.ops.runtime.silencing.untilPlaceholder')"
+                      placeholder="2026-01-05T00:00:00Z"
             />
             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">{{ t('admin.ops.runtime.silencing.untilHint') }}</p>
           </div>
@@ -496,7 +479,7 @@ onMounted(() => {
                       v-model="(entry as any).until_rfc3339"
                       type="text"
                       class="input font-mono text-sm"
-                      :placeholder="t('admin.ops.runtime.silencing.untilPlaceholder')"
+              placeholder="2026-01-05T00:00:00Z"
                     />
                   </div>
 

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsSettingsDialog.vue

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ const advancedSettings = ref<OpsAdvancedSettings | null>(null)
 // 指标阈值配置
 const metricThresholds = ref<OpsMetricThresholds>({
   sla_percent_min: 99.5,
-  latency_p99_ms_max: 2000,
   ttft_p99_ms_max: 500,
   request_error_rate_percent_max: 5,
   upstream_error_rate_percent_max: 5
@@ -53,13 +52,12 @@ async function loadAllSettings() {
     advancedSettings.value = advanced
     // 如果后端返回了阈值，使用后端的值；否则保持默认值
     if (thresholds && Object.keys(thresholds).length > 0) {
-      metricThresholds.value = {
-        sla_percent_min: thresholds.sla_percent_min ?? 99.5,
-        latency_p99_ms_max: thresholds.latency_p99_ms_max ?? 2000,
-        ttft_p99_ms_max: thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max ?? 500,
-        request_error_rate_percent_max: thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max ?? 5,
-        upstream_error_rate_percent_max: thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max ?? 5
-      }
+        metricThresholds.value = {
+          sla_percent_min: thresholds.sla_percent_min ?? 99.5,
+          ttft_p99_ms_max: thresholds.ttft_p99_ms_max ?? 500,
+          request_error_rate_percent_max: thresholds.request_error_rate_percent_max ?? 5,
+          upstream_error_rate_percent_max: thresholds.upstream_error_rate_percent_max ?? 5
+        }
     }
   } catch (err: any) {
     console.error('[OpsSettingsDialog] Failed to load settings', err)
@@ -159,19 +157,16 @@ const validation = computed(() => {
 
   // 验证指标阈值
   if (metricThresholds.value.sla_percent_min != null && (metricThresholds.value.sla_percent_min < 0 || metricThresholds.value.sla_percent_min > 100)) {
-    errors.push('SLA最低百分比必须在0-100之间')
-  }
-  if (metricThresholds.value.latency_p99_ms_max != null && metricThresholds.value.latency_p99_ms_max < 0) {
-    errors.push('延迟P99最大值必须大于等于0')
+    errors.push(t('admin.ops.settings.validation.slaMinPercentRange'))
   }
   if (metricThresholds.value.ttft_p99_ms_max != null && metricThresholds.value.ttft_p99_ms_max < 0) {
-    errors.push('TTFT P99最大值必须大于等于0')
+    errors.push(t('admin.ops.settings.validation.ttftP99MaxRange'))
   }
   if (metricThresholds.value.request_error_rate_percent_max != null && (metricThresholds.value.request_error_rate_percent_max < 0 || metricThresholds.value.request_error_rate_percent_max > 100)) {
-    errors.push('请求错误率最大值必须在0-100之间')
+    errors.push(t('admin.ops.settings.validation.requestErrorRateMaxRange'))
   }
   if (metricThresholds.value.upstream_error_rate_percent_max != null && (metricThresholds.value.upstream_error_rate_percent_max < 0 || metricThresholds.value.upstream_error_rate_percent_max > 100)) {
-    errors.push('上游错误率最大值必须在0-100之间')
+    errors.push(t('admin.ops.settings.validation.upstreamErrorRateMaxRange'))
   }
 
   return { valid: errors.length === 0, errors }
@@ -362,17 +357,6 @@ async function saveAllSettings() {
             <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.slaMinPercentHint') }}</p>
           </div>
 
-          <div>
-            <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.latencyP99MaxMs') }}</label>
-            <input
-              v-model.number="metricThresholds.latency_p99_ms_max"
-              type="number"
-              min="0"
-              step="100"
-              class="input"
-            />
-            <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.latencyP99MaxMsHint') }}</p>
-          </div>
 
           <div>
             <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.ttftP99MaxMs') }}</label>
@@ -488,43 +472,63 @@ async function saveAllSettings() {
             </div>
           </div>
 
-          <!-- 错误过滤 -->
+          <!-- Error Filtering -->
           <div class="space-y-3">
-            <h5 class="text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">错误过滤</h5>
+            <h5 class="text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.errorFiltering') }}</h5>
 
             <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">忽略 count_tokens 错误</label>
+                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreCountTokensErrors') }}</label>
                 <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  启用后，count_tokens 请求的错误将不计入运维监控的统计和告警中（但仍会存储在数据库中）
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreCountTokensErrorsHint') }}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <Toggle v-model="advancedSettings.ignore_count_tokens_errors" />
             </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <!-- 自动刷新 -->
-          <div class="space-y-3">
-            <h5 class="text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">自动刷新</h5>
 
             <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">启用自动刷新</label>
+                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreContextCanceled') }}</label>
                 <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                  自动刷新仪表板数据，启用后会定期拉取最新数据
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreContextCanceledHint') }}
+                </p>
+              </div>
+              <Toggle v-model="advancedSettings.ignore_context_canceled" />
+            </div>
+
+            <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+              <div>
+                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreNoAvailableAccounts') }}</label>
+                <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.settings.ignoreNoAvailableAccountsHint') }}
+                </p>
+              </div>
+              <Toggle v-model="advancedSettings.ignore_no_available_accounts" />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          <!-- Auto Refresh -->
+          <div class="space-y-3">
+            <h5 class="text-xs font-semibold text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.autoRefresh') }}</h5>
+
+            <div class="flex items-center justify-between">
+              <div>
+                <label class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.enableAutoRefresh') }}</label>
+                <p class="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
+                  {{ t('admin.ops.settings.enableAutoRefreshHint') }}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <Toggle v-model="advancedSettings.auto_refresh_enabled" />
             </div>
 
             <div v-if="advancedSettings.auto_refresh_enabled">
-              <label class="input-label">刷新间隔</label>
+              <label class="input-label">{{ t('admin.ops.settings.refreshInterval') }}</label>
               <Select
                 v-model="advancedSettings.auto_refresh_interval_seconds"
                 :options="[
-                  { value: 15, label: '15 秒' },
-                  { value: 30, label: '30 秒' },
-                  { value: 60, label: '60 秒' }
+                  { value: 15, label: t('admin.ops.settings.refreshInterval15s') },
+                  { value: 30, label: t('admin.ops.settings.refreshInterval30s') },
+                  { value: 60, label: t('admin.ops.settings.refreshInterval60s') }
                 ]"
               />
             </div>

frontend/src/views/admin/ops/components/OpsThroughputTrendChart.vue

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ const chartData = computed(() => {
     labels: props.points.map((p) => formatHistoryLabel(p.bucket_start, props.timeRange)),
     datasets: [
       {
-        label: t('admin.ops.qps'),
+        label: 'QPS',
         data: props.points.map((p) => p.qps ?? 0),
         borderColor: colors.value.blue,
         backgroundColor: colors.value.blueAlpha,
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ function downloadChart() {
         <HelpTooltip v-if="!props.fullscreen" :content="t('admin.ops.tooltips.throughputTrend')" />
       </h3>
       <div class="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-gray-500 dark:text-gray-400">
-        <span class="flex items-center gap-1"><span class="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-blue-500"></span>{{ t('admin.ops.qps') }}</span>
+        <span class="flex items-center gap-1"><span class="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-blue-500"></span>QPS</span>
         <span class="flex items-center gap-1"><span class="h-2 w-2 rounded-full bg-green-500"></span>{{ t('admin.ops.tpsK') }}</span>
         <template v-if="!props.fullscreen">
           <button