diff --git a/backend/internal/handler/admin/setting_handler.go b/backend/internal/handler/admin/setting_handler.go
index 50ac3e68..b0eec935 100644
--- a/backend/internal/handler/admin/setting_handler.go
+++ b/backend/internal/handler/admin/setting_handler.go
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ func (h *SettingHandler) UpdateSettings(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	// 如果切换到简单模式，自动将管理员并发数设为 99999
-	if req.SimpleMode {
+	if req.SimpleMode && h.userService != nil {
 		admin, err := h.userService.GetFirstAdmin(c.Request.Context())
 		if err == nil && admin != nil {
 			_ = h.userService.UpdateConcurrency(c.Request.Context(), admin.ID, 99999)
diff --git a/backend/internal/server/api_contract_test.go b/backend/internal/server/api_contract_test.go
index 06eb2ebf..71479d19 100644
--- a/backend/internal/server/api_contract_test.go
+++ b/backend/internal/server/api_contract_test.go
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ func newContractDeps(t *testing.T) *contractDeps {
 	authHandler := handler.NewAuthHandler(nil, userService)
 	apiKeyHandler := handler.NewAPIKeyHandler(apiKeyService)
 	usageHandler := handler.NewUsageHandler(usageService, apiKeyService)
-	adminSettingHandler := adminhandler.NewSettingHandler(settingService, nil)
+	adminSettingHandler := adminhandler.NewSettingHandler(settingService, nil, nil)
 
 	jwtAuth := func(c *gin.Context) {
 		c.Set(string(middleware.ContextKeyUser), middleware.AuthSubject{