Files
sub2api/backend/ent/tx.go
IanShaw 45bd9ac705 运维监控系统安全加固和功能优化 (#21)
* fix(ops): 修复运维监控系统的关键安全和稳定性问题

## 修复内容

### P0 严重问题
1. **DNS Rebinding防护** (ops_alert_service.go)
   - 实现IP钉住机制防止验证后的DNS rebinding攻击
   - 自定义Transport.DialContext强制只允许拨号到验证过的公网IP
   - 扩展IP黑名单,包括云metadata地址(169.254.169.254)
   - 添加完整的单元测试覆盖

2. **OpsAlertService生命周期管理** (wire.go)
   - 在ProvideOpsMetricsCollector中添加opsAlertService.Start()调用
   - 确保stopCtx正确初始化,避免nil指针问题
   - 实现防御式启动,保证服务启动顺序

3. **数据库查询排序** (ops_repo.go)
   - 在ListRecentSystemMetrics中添加显式ORDER BY updated_at DESC, id DESC
   - 在GetLatestSystemMetric中添加排序保证
   - 避免数据库返回顺序不确定导致告警误判

### P1 重要问题
4. **并发安全** (ops_metrics_collector.go)
   - 为lastGCPauseTotal字段添加sync.Mutex保护
   - 防止数据竞争

5. **Goroutine泄漏** (ops_error_logger.go)
   - 实现worker pool模式限制并发goroutine数量
   - 使用256容量缓冲队列和10个固定worker
   - 非阻塞投递,队列满时丢弃任务

6. **生命周期控制** (ops_alert_service.go)
   - 添加Start/Stop方法实现优雅关闭
   - 使用context控制goroutine生命周期
   - 实现WaitGroup等待后台任务完成

7. **Webhook URL验证** (ops_alert_service.go)
   - 防止SSRF攻击:验证scheme、禁止内网IP
   - DNS解析验证,拒绝解析到私有IP的域名
   - 添加8个单元测试覆盖各种攻击场景

8. **资源泄漏** (ops_repo.go)
   - 修复多处defer rows.Close()问题
   - 简化冗余的defer func()包装

9. **HTTP超时控制** (ops_alert_service.go)
   - 创建带10秒超时的http.Client
   - 添加buildWebhookHTTPClient辅助函数
   - 防止HTTP请求无限期挂起

10. **数据库查询优化** (ops_repo.go)
    - 将GetWindowStats的4次独立查询合并为1次CTE查询
    - 减少网络往返和表扫描次数
    - 显著提升性能

11. **重试机制** (ops_alert_service.go)
    - 实现邮件发送重试:最多3次,指数退避(1s/2s/4s)
    - 添加webhook备用通道
    - 实现完整的错误处理和日志记录

12. **魔法数字** (ops_repo.go, ops_metrics_collector.go)
    - 提取硬编码数字为有意义的常量
    - 提高代码可读性和可维护性

## 测试验证
-  go test ./internal/service -tags opsalert_unit 通过
-  所有webhook验证测试通过
-  重试机制测试通过

## 影响范围
- 运维监控系统安全性显著提升
- 系统稳定性和性能优化
- 无破坏性变更,向后兼容

* feat(ops): 运维监控系统V2 - 完整实现

## 核心功能
- 运维监控仪表盘V2(实时监控、历史趋势、告警管理)
- WebSocket实时QPS/TPS监控(30s心跳,自动重连)
- 系统指标采集(CPU、内存、延迟、错误率等)
- 多维度统计分析(按provider、model、user等维度)
- 告警规则管理(阈值配置、通知渠道)
- 错误日志追踪(详细错误信息、堆栈跟踪)

## 数据库Schema (Migration 025)
### 扩展现有表
- ops_system_metrics: 新增RED指标、错误分类、延迟指标、资源指标、业务指标
- ops_alert_rules: 新增JSONB字段(dimension_filters, notify_channels, notify_config)

### 新增表
- ops_dimension_stats: 多维度统计数据
- ops_data_retention_config: 数据保留策略配置

### 新增视图和函数
- ops_latest_metrics: 最新1分钟窗口指标(已修复字段名和window过滤)
- ops_active_alerts: 当前活跃告警(已修复字段名和状态值)
- calculate_health_score: 健康分数计算函数

## 一致性修复(98/100分)
### P0级别(阻塞Migration)
-  修复ops_latest_metrics视图字段名(latency_p99→p99_latency_ms, cpu_usage→cpu_usage_percent)
-  修复ops_active_alerts视图字段名(metric→metric_type, triggered_at→fired_at, trigger_value→metric_value, threshold→threshold_value)
-  统一告警历史表名(删除ops_alert_history,使用ops_alert_events)
-  统一API参数限制(ListMetricsHistory和ListErrorLogs的limit改为5000)

### P1级别(功能完整性)
-  修复ops_latest_metrics视图未过滤window_minutes(添加WHERE m.window_minutes = 1)
-  修复数据回填UPDATE逻辑(QPS计算改为request_count/(window_minutes*60.0))
-  添加ops_alert_rules JSONB字段后端支持(Go结构体+序列化)

### P2级别(优化)
-  前端WebSocket自动重连(指数退避1s→2s→4s→8s→16s,最大5次)
-  后端WebSocket心跳检测(30s ping,60s pong超时)

## 技术实现
### 后端 (Go)
- Handler层: ops_handler.go(REST API), ops_ws_handler.go(WebSocket)
- Service层: ops_service.go(核心逻辑), ops_cache.go(缓存), ops_alerts.go(告警)
- Repository层: ops_repo.go(数据访问), ops.go(模型定义)
- 路由: admin.go(新增ops相关路由)
- 依赖注入: wire_gen.go(自动生成)

### 前端 (Vue3 + TypeScript)
- 组件: OpsDashboardV2.vue(仪表盘主组件)
- API: ops.ts(REST API + WebSocket封装)
- 路由: index.ts(新增/admin/ops路由)
- 国际化: en.ts, zh.ts(中英文支持)

## 测试验证
-  所有Go测试通过
-  Migration可正常执行
-  WebSocket连接稳定
-  前后端数据结构对齐

* refactor: 代码清理和测试优化

## 测试文件优化
- 简化integration test fixtures和断言
- 优化test helper函数
- 统一测试数据格式

## 代码清理
- 移除未使用的代码和注释
- 简化concurrency_cache实现
- 优化middleware错误处理

## 小修复
- 修复gateway_handler和openai_gateway_handler的小问题
- 统一代码风格和格式

变更统计: 27个文件,292行新增,322行删除(净减少30行)

* fix(ops): 运维监控系统安全加固和功能优化

## 安全增强
- feat(security): WebSocket日志脱敏机制,防止token/api_key泄露
- feat(security): X-Forwarded-Host白名单验证,防止CSRF绕过
- feat(security): Origin策略配置化,支持strict/permissive模式
- feat(auth): WebSocket认证支持query参数传递token

## 配置优化
- feat(config): 支持环境变量配置代理信任和Origin策略
  - OPS_WS_TRUST_PROXY
  - OPS_WS_TRUSTED_PROXIES
  - OPS_WS_ORIGIN_POLICY
- fix(ops): 错误日志查询限流从5000降至500,优化内存使用

## 架构改进
- refactor(ops): 告警服务解耦,独立运行评估定时器
- refactor(ops): OpsDashboard统一版本,移除V2分离

## 测试和文档
- test(ops): 添加WebSocket安全验证单元测试(8个测试用例)
- test(ops): 添加告警服务集成测试
- docs(api): 更新API文档,标注限流变更
- docs: 添加CHANGELOG记录breaking changes

## 修复文件
Backend:
- backend/internal/server/middleware/logger.go
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_handler.go
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_ws_handler.go
- backend/internal/server/middleware/admin_auth.go
- backend/internal/service/ops_alert_service.go
- backend/internal/service/ops_metrics_collector.go
- backend/internal/service/wire.go

Frontend:
- frontend/src/views/admin/ops/OpsDashboard.vue
- frontend/src/router/index.ts
- frontend/src/api/admin/ops.ts

Tests:
- backend/internal/handler/admin/ops_ws_handler_test.go (新增)
- backend/internal/service/ops_alert_service_integration_test.go (新增)

Docs:
- CHANGELOG.md (新增)
- docs/API-运维监控中心2.0.md (更新)

* fix(migrations): 修复calculate_health_score函数类型匹配问题

在ops_latest_metrics视图中添加显式类型转换,确保参数类型与函数签名匹配

* fix(lint): 修复golangci-lint检查发现的所有问题

- 将Redis依赖从service层移到repository层
- 添加错误检查(WebSocket连接和读取超时)
- 运行gofmt格式化代码
- 添加nil指针检查
- 删除未使用的alertService字段

修复问题:
- depguard: 3个(service层不应直接import redis)
- errcheck: 3个(未检查错误返回值)
- gofmt: 2个(代码格式问题)
- staticcheck: 4个(nil指针解引用)
- unused: 1个(未使用字段)

代码统计:
- 修改文件:11个
- 删除代码:490行
- 新增代码:105行
- 净减少:385行
2026-01-02 20:01:12 +08:00

273 lines
9.0 KiB
Go

// Code generated by ent, DO NOT EDIT.
package ent
import (
"context"
stdsql "database/sql"
"fmt"
"sync"
"entgo.io/ent/dialect"
)
// Tx is a transactional client that is created by calling Client.Tx().
type Tx struct {
config
// APIKey is the client for interacting with the APIKey builders.
APIKey *APIKeyClient
// Account is the client for interacting with the Account builders.
Account *AccountClient
// AccountGroup is the client for interacting with the AccountGroup builders.
AccountGroup *AccountGroupClient
// Group is the client for interacting with the Group builders.
Group *GroupClient
// Proxy is the client for interacting with the Proxy builders.
Proxy *ProxyClient
// RedeemCode is the client for interacting with the RedeemCode builders.
RedeemCode *RedeemCodeClient
// Setting is the client for interacting with the Setting builders.
Setting *SettingClient
// UsageLog is the client for interacting with the UsageLog builders.
UsageLog *UsageLogClient
// User is the client for interacting with the User builders.
User *UserClient
// UserAllowedGroup is the client for interacting with the UserAllowedGroup builders.
UserAllowedGroup *UserAllowedGroupClient
// UserAttributeDefinition is the client for interacting with the UserAttributeDefinition builders.
UserAttributeDefinition *UserAttributeDefinitionClient
// UserAttributeValue is the client for interacting with the UserAttributeValue builders.
UserAttributeValue *UserAttributeValueClient
// UserSubscription is the client for interacting with the UserSubscription builders.
UserSubscription *UserSubscriptionClient
// lazily loaded.
client *Client
clientOnce sync.Once
// ctx lives for the life of the transaction. It is
// the same context used by the underlying connection.
ctx context.Context
}
type (
// Committer is the interface that wraps the Commit method.
Committer interface {
Commit(context.Context, *Tx) error
}
// The CommitFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
// function as a Committer. If f is a function with the appropriate
// signature, CommitFunc(f) is a Committer that calls f.
CommitFunc func(context.Context, *Tx) error
// CommitHook defines the "commit middleware". A function that gets a Committer
// and returns a Committer. For example:
//
// hook := func(next ent.Committer) ent.Committer {
// return ent.CommitFunc(func(ctx context.Context, tx *ent.Tx) error {
// // Do some stuff before.
// if err := next.Commit(ctx, tx); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// // Do some stuff after.
// return nil
// })
// }
//
CommitHook func(Committer) Committer
)
// Commit calls f(ctx, m).
func (f CommitFunc) Commit(ctx context.Context, tx *Tx) error {
return f(ctx, tx)
}
// Commit commits the transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Commit() error {
txDriver := tx.config.driver.(*txDriver)
var fn Committer = CommitFunc(func(context.Context, *Tx) error {
return txDriver.tx.Commit()
})
txDriver.mu.Lock()
hooks := append([]CommitHook(nil), txDriver.onCommit...)
txDriver.mu.Unlock()
for i := len(hooks) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
fn = hooks[i](fn)
}
return fn.Commit(tx.ctx, tx)
}
// OnCommit adds a hook to call on commit.
func (tx *Tx) OnCommit(f CommitHook) {
txDriver := tx.config.driver.(*txDriver)
txDriver.mu.Lock()
txDriver.onCommit = append(txDriver.onCommit, f)
txDriver.mu.Unlock()
}
type (
// Rollbacker is the interface that wraps the Rollback method.
Rollbacker interface {
Rollback(context.Context, *Tx) error
}
// The RollbackFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
// function as a Rollbacker. If f is a function with the appropriate
// signature, RollbackFunc(f) is a Rollbacker that calls f.
RollbackFunc func(context.Context, *Tx) error
// RollbackHook defines the "rollback middleware". A function that gets a Rollbacker
// and returns a Rollbacker. For example:
//
// hook := func(next ent.Rollbacker) ent.Rollbacker {
// return ent.RollbackFunc(func(ctx context.Context, tx *ent.Tx) error {
// // Do some stuff before.
// if err := next.Rollback(ctx, tx); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// // Do some stuff after.
// return nil
// })
// }
//
RollbackHook func(Rollbacker) Rollbacker
)
// Rollback calls f(ctx, m).
func (f RollbackFunc) Rollback(ctx context.Context, tx *Tx) error {
return f(ctx, tx)
}
// Rollback rollbacks the transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Rollback() error {
txDriver := tx.config.driver.(*txDriver)
var fn Rollbacker = RollbackFunc(func(context.Context, *Tx) error {
return txDriver.tx.Rollback()
})
txDriver.mu.Lock()
hooks := append([]RollbackHook(nil), txDriver.onRollback...)
txDriver.mu.Unlock()
for i := len(hooks) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
fn = hooks[i](fn)
}
return fn.Rollback(tx.ctx, tx)
}
// OnRollback adds a hook to call on rollback.
func (tx *Tx) OnRollback(f RollbackHook) {
txDriver := tx.config.driver.(*txDriver)
txDriver.mu.Lock()
txDriver.onRollback = append(txDriver.onRollback, f)
txDriver.mu.Unlock()
}
// Client returns a Client that binds to current transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Client() *Client {
tx.clientOnce.Do(func() {
tx.client = &Client{config: tx.config}
tx.client.init()
})
return tx.client
}
func (tx *Tx) init() {
tx.APIKey = NewAPIKeyClient(tx.config)
tx.Account = NewAccountClient(tx.config)
tx.AccountGroup = NewAccountGroupClient(tx.config)
tx.Group = NewGroupClient(tx.config)
tx.Proxy = NewProxyClient(tx.config)
tx.RedeemCode = NewRedeemCodeClient(tx.config)
tx.Setting = NewSettingClient(tx.config)
tx.UsageLog = NewUsageLogClient(tx.config)
tx.User = NewUserClient(tx.config)
tx.UserAllowedGroup = NewUserAllowedGroupClient(tx.config)
tx.UserAttributeDefinition = NewUserAttributeDefinitionClient(tx.config)
tx.UserAttributeValue = NewUserAttributeValueClient(tx.config)
tx.UserSubscription = NewUserSubscriptionClient(tx.config)
}
// txDriver wraps the given dialect.Tx with a nop dialect.Driver implementation.
// The idea is to support transactions without adding any extra code to the builders.
// When a builder calls to driver.Tx(), it gets the same dialect.Tx instance.
// Commit and Rollback are nop for the internal builders and the user must call one
// of them in order to commit or rollback the transaction.
//
// If a closed transaction is embedded in one of the generated entities, and the entity
// applies a query, for example: APIKey.QueryXXX(), the query will be executed
// through the driver which created this transaction.
//
// Note that txDriver is not goroutine safe.
type txDriver struct {
// the driver we started the transaction from.
drv dialect.Driver
// tx is the underlying transaction.
tx dialect.Tx
// completion hooks.
mu sync.Mutex
onCommit []CommitHook
onRollback []RollbackHook
}
// newTx creates a new transactional driver.
func newTx(ctx context.Context, drv dialect.Driver) (*txDriver, error) {
tx, err := drv.Tx(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &txDriver{tx: tx, drv: drv}, nil
}
// Tx returns the transaction wrapper (txDriver) to avoid Commit or Rollback calls
// from the internal builders. Should be called only by the internal builders.
func (tx *txDriver) Tx(context.Context) (dialect.Tx, error) { return tx, nil }
// Dialect returns the dialect of the driver we started the transaction from.
func (tx *txDriver) Dialect() string { return tx.drv.Dialect() }
// Close is a nop close.
func (*txDriver) Close() error { return nil }
// Commit is a nop commit for the internal builders.
// User must call `Tx.Commit` in order to commit the transaction.
func (*txDriver) Commit() error { return nil }
// Rollback is a nop rollback for the internal builders.
// User must call `Tx.Rollback` in order to rollback the transaction.
func (*txDriver) Rollback() error { return nil }
// Exec calls tx.Exec.
func (tx *txDriver) Exec(ctx context.Context, query string, args, v any) error {
return tx.tx.Exec(ctx, query, args, v)
}
// Query calls tx.Query.
func (tx *txDriver) Query(ctx context.Context, query string, args, v any) error {
return tx.tx.Query(ctx, query, args, v)
}
var _ dialect.Driver = (*txDriver)(nil)
// ExecContext allows calling the underlying ExecContext method of the transaction if it is supported by it.
// See, database/sql#Tx.ExecContext for more information.
func (tx *txDriver) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (stdsql.Result, error) {
ex, ok := tx.tx.(interface {
ExecContext(context.Context, string, ...any) (stdsql.Result, error)
})
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Tx.ExecContext is not supported")
}
return ex.ExecContext(ctx, query, args...)
}
// QueryContext allows calling the underlying QueryContext method of the transaction if it is supported by it.
// See, database/sql#Tx.QueryContext for more information.
func (tx *txDriver) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (*stdsql.Rows, error) {
q, ok := tx.tx.(interface {
QueryContext(context.Context, string, ...any) (*stdsql.Rows, error)
})
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Tx.QueryContext is not supported")
}
return q.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
}