Files
sub2api/backend/internal/handler/openai_gateway_handler.go
yangjianbo 9634494ba9 fix: 修复代码审核发现的10个问题(P0安全+P1数据一致性+P2性能优化)
P0: OpenAI SSE 错误消息 JSON 注入 — 使用 json.Marshal 替代 fmt.Sprintf
P1: subscription 续期包裹 Ent 事务确保原子性
P1: CSP nonce 生成处理 crypto/rand 错误,失败降级为 unsafe-inline
P1: singleflight 透传数据库真实错误,不再吞没为 not found
P1: GetUserSubscriptionsWithProgress 提取 calculateProgress 消除 N+1
P2: billing_cache/gateway_helper 迁移到 math/rand/v2 消除全局锁争用
P2: generateRandomID 降级分支增加原子计数器防碰撞
P2: CORS 非白名单 origin 不再设置 Allow-Headers/Methods/Max-Age
P2: Turnstile 验证移除 VerifyCode 空值跳过条件防绕过
P2: Redis Cluster Lua 脚本空 KEYS 添加兼容性警告注释

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-07 22:13:45 +08:00

433 lines
16 KiB
Go
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

package handler
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/config"
"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/ip"
"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/pkg/openai"
middleware2 "github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/server/middleware"
"github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/internal/service"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)
// OpenAIGatewayHandler handles OpenAI API gateway requests
type OpenAIGatewayHandler struct {
gatewayService *service.OpenAIGatewayService
billingCacheService *service.BillingCacheService
apiKeyService *service.APIKeyService
errorPassthroughService *service.ErrorPassthroughService
concurrencyHelper *ConcurrencyHelper
maxAccountSwitches int
cfg *config.Config
}
// NewOpenAIGatewayHandler creates a new OpenAIGatewayHandler
func NewOpenAIGatewayHandler(
gatewayService *service.OpenAIGatewayService,
concurrencyService *service.ConcurrencyService,
billingCacheService *service.BillingCacheService,
apiKeyService *service.APIKeyService,
errorPassthroughService *service.ErrorPassthroughService,
cfg *config.Config,
) *OpenAIGatewayHandler {
pingInterval := time.Duration(0)
maxAccountSwitches := 3
if cfg != nil {
pingInterval = time.Duration(cfg.Concurrency.PingInterval) * time.Second
if cfg.Gateway.MaxAccountSwitches > 0 {
maxAccountSwitches = cfg.Gateway.MaxAccountSwitches
}
}
return &OpenAIGatewayHandler{
gatewayService: gatewayService,
billingCacheService: billingCacheService,
apiKeyService: apiKeyService,
errorPassthroughService: errorPassthroughService,
concurrencyHelper: NewConcurrencyHelper(concurrencyService, SSEPingFormatComment, pingInterval),
maxAccountSwitches: maxAccountSwitches,
cfg: cfg,
}
}
// Responses handles OpenAI Responses API endpoint
// POST /openai/v1/responses
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) Responses(c *gin.Context) {
// Get apiKey and user from context (set by ApiKeyAuth middleware)
apiKey, ok := middleware2.GetAPIKeyFromContext(c)
if !ok {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusUnauthorized, "authentication_error", "Invalid API key")
return
}
subject, ok := middleware2.GetAuthSubjectFromContext(c)
if !ok {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "User context not found")
return
}
// Read request body
body, err := io.ReadAll(c.Request.Body)
if err != nil {
if maxErr, ok := extractMaxBytesError(err); ok {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, "invalid_request_error", buildBodyTooLargeMessage(maxErr.Limit))
return
}
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "Failed to read request body")
return
}
if len(body) == 0 {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "Request body is empty")
return
}
setOpsRequestContext(c, "", false, body)
// Parse request body to map for potential modification
var reqBody map[string]any
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &reqBody); err != nil {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "Failed to parse request body")
return
}
// Extract model and stream
reqModel, _ := reqBody["model"].(string)
reqStream, _ := reqBody["stream"].(bool)
// 验证 model 必填
if reqModel == "" {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "model is required")
return
}
userAgent := c.GetHeader("User-Agent")
isCodexCLI := openai.IsCodexCLIRequest(userAgent) || (h.cfg != nil && h.cfg.Gateway.ForceCodexCLI)
if !isCodexCLI {
existingInstructions, _ := reqBody["instructions"].(string)
if strings.TrimSpace(existingInstructions) == "" {
if instructions := strings.TrimSpace(service.GetOpenCodeInstructions()); instructions != "" {
reqBody["instructions"] = instructions
// Re-serialize body
body, err = json.Marshal(reqBody)
if err != nil {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "api_error", "Failed to process request")
return
}
}
}
}
setOpsRequestContext(c, reqModel, reqStream, body)
// 提前校验 function_call_output 是否具备可关联上下文,避免上游 400。
// 要求 previous_response_id或 input 内存在带 call_id 的 tool_call/function_call
// 或带 id 且与 call_id 匹配的 item_reference。
if service.HasFunctionCallOutput(reqBody) {
previousResponseID, _ := reqBody["previous_response_id"].(string)
if strings.TrimSpace(previousResponseID) == "" && !service.HasToolCallContext(reqBody) {
if service.HasFunctionCallOutputMissingCallID(reqBody) {
log.Printf("[OpenAI Handler] function_call_output 缺少 call_id: model=%s", reqModel)
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "function_call_output requires call_id or previous_response_id; if relying on history, ensure store=true and reuse previous_response_id")
return
}
callIDs := service.FunctionCallOutputCallIDs(reqBody)
if !service.HasItemReferenceForCallIDs(reqBody, callIDs) {
log.Printf("[OpenAI Handler] function_call_output 缺少匹配的 item_reference: model=%s", reqModel)
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid_request_error", "function_call_output requires item_reference ids matching each call_id, or previous_response_id/tool_call context; if relying on history, ensure store=true and reuse previous_response_id")
return
}
}
}
// Track if we've started streaming (for error handling)
streamStarted := false
// 绑定错误透传服务,允许 service 层在非 failover 错误场景复用规则。
if h.errorPassthroughService != nil {
service.BindErrorPassthroughService(c, h.errorPassthroughService)
}
// Get subscription info (may be nil)
subscription, _ := middleware2.GetSubscriptionFromContext(c)
// 0. Check if wait queue is full
maxWait := service.CalculateMaxWait(subject.Concurrency)
canWait, err := h.concurrencyHelper.IncrementWaitCount(c.Request.Context(), subject.UserID, maxWait)
waitCounted := false
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Increment wait count failed: %v", err)
// On error, allow request to proceed
} else if !canWait {
h.errorResponse(c, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "rate_limit_error", "Too many pending requests, please retry later")
return
}
if err == nil && canWait {
waitCounted = true
}
defer func() {
if waitCounted {
h.concurrencyHelper.DecrementWaitCount(c.Request.Context(), subject.UserID)
}
}()
// 1. First acquire user concurrency slot
userReleaseFunc, err := h.concurrencyHelper.AcquireUserSlotWithWait(c, subject.UserID, subject.Concurrency, reqStream, &streamStarted)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("User concurrency acquire failed: %v", err)
h.handleConcurrencyError(c, err, "user", streamStarted)
return
}
// User slot acquired: no longer waiting.
if waitCounted {
h.concurrencyHelper.DecrementWaitCount(c.Request.Context(), subject.UserID)
waitCounted = false
}
// 确保请求取消时也会释放槽位,避免长连接被动中断造成泄漏
userReleaseFunc = wrapReleaseOnDone(c.Request.Context(), userReleaseFunc)
if userReleaseFunc != nil {
defer userReleaseFunc()
}
// 2. Re-check billing eligibility after wait
if err := h.billingCacheService.CheckBillingEligibility(c.Request.Context(), apiKey.User, apiKey, apiKey.Group, subscription); err != nil {
log.Printf("Billing eligibility check failed after wait: %v", err)
status, code, message := billingErrorDetails(err)
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, status, code, message, streamStarted)
return
}
// Generate session hash (header first; fallback to prompt_cache_key)
sessionHash := h.gatewayService.GenerateSessionHash(c, reqBody)
maxAccountSwitches := h.maxAccountSwitches
switchCount := 0
failedAccountIDs := make(map[int64]struct{})
var lastFailoverErr *service.UpstreamFailoverError
for {
// Select account supporting the requested model
log.Printf("[OpenAI Handler] Selecting account: groupID=%v model=%s", apiKey.GroupID, reqModel)
selection, err := h.gatewayService.SelectAccountWithLoadAwareness(c.Request.Context(), apiKey.GroupID, sessionHash, reqModel, failedAccountIDs)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[OpenAI Handler] SelectAccount failed: groupID=%v model=%s tried=%d err=%v", apiKey.GroupID, reqModel, len(failedAccountIDs), err)
if len(failedAccountIDs) == 0 {
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "api_error", "Service temporarily unavailable", streamStarted)
return
}
if lastFailoverErr != nil {
h.handleFailoverExhausted(c, lastFailoverErr, streamStarted)
} else {
h.handleFailoverExhaustedSimple(c, 502, streamStarted)
}
return
}
account := selection.Account
log.Printf("[OpenAI Handler] Selected account: id=%d name=%s", account.ID, account.Name)
setOpsSelectedAccount(c, account.ID)
// 3. Acquire account concurrency slot
accountReleaseFunc := selection.ReleaseFunc
if !selection.Acquired {
if selection.WaitPlan == nil {
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "api_error", "No available accounts", streamStarted)
return
}
accountWaitCounted := false
canWait, err := h.concurrencyHelper.IncrementAccountWaitCount(c.Request.Context(), account.ID, selection.WaitPlan.MaxWaiting)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Increment account wait count failed: %v", err)
} else if !canWait {
log.Printf("Account wait queue full: account=%d", account.ID)
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "rate_limit_error", "Too many pending requests, please retry later", streamStarted)
return
}
if err == nil && canWait {
accountWaitCounted = true
}
releaseWait := func() {
if accountWaitCounted {
h.concurrencyHelper.DecrementAccountWaitCount(c.Request.Context(), account.ID)
accountWaitCounted = false
}
}
accountReleaseFunc, err = h.concurrencyHelper.AcquireAccountSlotWithWaitTimeout(
c,
account.ID,
selection.WaitPlan.MaxConcurrency,
selection.WaitPlan.Timeout,
reqStream,
&streamStarted,
)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Account concurrency acquire failed: %v", err)
releaseWait()
h.handleConcurrencyError(c, err, "account", streamStarted)
return
}
// Slot acquired: no longer waiting in queue.
releaseWait()
if err := h.gatewayService.BindStickySession(c.Request.Context(), apiKey.GroupID, sessionHash, account.ID); err != nil {
log.Printf("Bind sticky session failed: %v", err)
}
}
// 账号槽位/等待计数需要在超时或断开时安全回收
accountReleaseFunc = wrapReleaseOnDone(c.Request.Context(), accountReleaseFunc)
// Forward request
result, err := h.gatewayService.Forward(c.Request.Context(), c, account, body)
if accountReleaseFunc != nil {
accountReleaseFunc()
}
if err != nil {
var failoverErr *service.UpstreamFailoverError
if errors.As(err, &failoverErr) {
failedAccountIDs[account.ID] = struct{}{}
lastFailoverErr = failoverErr
if switchCount >= maxAccountSwitches {
h.handleFailoverExhausted(c, failoverErr, streamStarted)
return
}
switchCount++
log.Printf("Account %d: upstream error %d, switching account %d/%d", account.ID, failoverErr.StatusCode, switchCount, maxAccountSwitches)
continue
}
// Error response already handled in Forward, just log
log.Printf("Account %d: Forward request failed: %v", account.ID, err)
return
}
// 捕获请求信息(用于异步记录,避免在 goroutine 中访问 gin.Context
userAgent := c.GetHeader("User-Agent")
clientIP := ip.GetClientIP(c)
// Async record usage
go func(result *service.OpenAIForwardResult, usedAccount *service.Account, ua, ip string) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
if err := h.gatewayService.RecordUsage(ctx, &service.OpenAIRecordUsageInput{
Result: result,
APIKey: apiKey,
User: apiKey.User,
Account: usedAccount,
Subscription: subscription,
UserAgent: ua,
IPAddress: ip,
APIKeyService: h.apiKeyService,
}); err != nil {
log.Printf("Record usage failed: %v", err)
}
}(result, account, userAgent, clientIP)
return
}
}
// handleConcurrencyError handles concurrency-related errors with proper 429 response
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) handleConcurrencyError(c *gin.Context, err error, slotType string, streamStarted bool) {
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, http.StatusTooManyRequests, "rate_limit_error",
fmt.Sprintf("Concurrency limit exceeded for %s, please retry later", slotType), streamStarted)
}
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) handleFailoverExhausted(c *gin.Context, failoverErr *service.UpstreamFailoverError, streamStarted bool) {
statusCode := failoverErr.StatusCode
responseBody := failoverErr.ResponseBody
// 先检查透传规则
if h.errorPassthroughService != nil && len(responseBody) > 0 {
if rule := h.errorPassthroughService.MatchRule("openai", statusCode, responseBody); rule != nil {
// 确定响应状态码
respCode := statusCode
if !rule.PassthroughCode && rule.ResponseCode != nil {
respCode = *rule.ResponseCode
}
// 确定响应消息
msg := service.ExtractUpstreamErrorMessage(responseBody)
if !rule.PassthroughBody && rule.CustomMessage != nil {
msg = *rule.CustomMessage
}
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, respCode, "upstream_error", msg, streamStarted)
return
}
}
// 使用默认的错误映射
status, errType, errMsg := h.mapUpstreamError(statusCode)
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, status, errType, errMsg, streamStarted)
}
// handleFailoverExhaustedSimple 简化版本,用于没有响应体的情况
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) handleFailoverExhaustedSimple(c *gin.Context, statusCode int, streamStarted bool) {
status, errType, errMsg := h.mapUpstreamError(statusCode)
h.handleStreamingAwareError(c, status, errType, errMsg, streamStarted)
}
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) mapUpstreamError(statusCode int) (int, string, string) {
switch statusCode {
case 401:
return http.StatusBadGateway, "upstream_error", "Upstream authentication failed, please contact administrator"
case 403:
return http.StatusBadGateway, "upstream_error", "Upstream access forbidden, please contact administrator"
case 429:
return http.StatusTooManyRequests, "rate_limit_error", "Upstream rate limit exceeded, please retry later"
case 529:
return http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "upstream_error", "Upstream service overloaded, please retry later"
case 500, 502, 503, 504:
return http.StatusBadGateway, "upstream_error", "Upstream service temporarily unavailable"
default:
return http.StatusBadGateway, "upstream_error", "Upstream request failed"
}
}
// handleStreamingAwareError handles errors that may occur after streaming has started
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) handleStreamingAwareError(c *gin.Context, status int, errType, message string, streamStarted bool) {
if streamStarted {
// Stream already started, send error as SSE event then close
flusher, ok := c.Writer.(http.Flusher)
if ok {
// Send error event in OpenAI SSE format with proper JSON marshaling
errorData := map[string]any{
"error": map[string]string{
"type": errType,
"message": message,
},
}
jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(errorData)
if err != nil {
_ = c.Error(err)
return
}
errorEvent := fmt.Sprintf("event: error\ndata: %s\n\n", string(jsonBytes))
if _, err := fmt.Fprint(c.Writer, errorEvent); err != nil {
_ = c.Error(err)
}
flusher.Flush()
}
return
}
// Normal case: return JSON response with proper status code
h.errorResponse(c, status, errType, message)
}
// errorResponse returns OpenAI API format error response
func (h *OpenAIGatewayHandler) errorResponse(c *gin.Context, status int, errType, message string) {
c.JSON(status, gin.H{
"error": gin.H{
"type": errType,
"message": message,
},
})
}