-- Add user_allowed_groups join table to replace users.allowed_groups (BIGINT[]). -- Phase 1: create table + backfill from the legacy array column. CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user_allowed_groups ( user_id BIGINT NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE, group_id BIGINT NOT NULL REFERENCES groups(id) ON DELETE CASCADE, created_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(), PRIMARY KEY (user_id, group_id) ); CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_user_allowed_groups_group_id ON user_allowed_groups(group_id); -- Backfill from the legacy users.allowed_groups array. INSERT INTO user_allowed_groups (user_id, group_id) SELECT u.id, x.group_id FROM users u CROSS JOIN LATERAL unnest(u.allowed_groups) AS x(group_id) JOIN groups g ON g.id = x.group_id WHERE u.allowed_groups IS NOT NULL ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;