ci(backend): 添加 github actions (#10)

## 变更内容

### CI/CD
- 添加 GitHub Actions 工作流（test + golangci-lint）
- 添加 golangci-lint 配置，启用 errcheck/govet/staticcheck/unused/depguard
- 通过 depguard 强制 service 层不能直接导入 repository

### 错误处理修复
- 修复 CSV 写入、SSE 流式输出、随机数生成等未处理的错误
- GenerateRedeemCode() 现在返回 error

### 资源泄露修复
- 统一使用 defer func() { _ = xxx.Close() }() 模式

### 代码清理
- 移除未使用的常量
- 简化 nil map 检查
- 统一代码格式

backend/.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+  pull_request:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+          check-latest: true
+          cache: true
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: go test ./...
+
+  golangci-lint:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+          check-latest: true
+          cache: true
+      - name: golangci-lint
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v6
+        with:
+          version: latest
+          args: --timeout=5m