diff --git a/backend/internal/service/antigravity_gateway_service.go b/backend/internal/service/antigravity_gateway_service.go
index c295627e..81a1c149 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/antigravity_gateway_service.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/antigravity_gateway_service.go
@@ -2243,6 +2243,10 @@ func (s *AntigravityGatewayService) handleUpstreamError(
 	requestedModel string,
 	groupID int64, sessionHash string, isStickySession bool,
 ) *handleModelRateLimitResult {
+	// 遵守自定义错误码策略：未命中则跳过所有限流处理
+	if !account.ShouldHandleErrorCode(statusCode) {
+		return nil
+	}
 	// 模型级限流处理（优先）
 	result := s.handleModelRateLimit(&handleModelRateLimitParams{
 		ctx:             ctx,
diff --git a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
index 9197021f..335e1f81 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
@@ -2597,6 +2597,10 @@ func asInt(v any) (int, bool) {
 }
 
 func (s *GeminiMessagesCompatService) handleGeminiUpstreamError(ctx context.Context, account *Account, statusCode int, headers http.Header, body []byte) {
+	// 遵守自定义错误码策略：未命中则跳过所有限流处理
+	if !account.ShouldHandleErrorCode(statusCode) {
+		return
+	}
 	if s.rateLimitService != nil && (statusCode == 401 || statusCode == 403 || statusCode == 529) {
 		s.rateLimitService.HandleUpstreamError(ctx, account, statusCode, headers, body)
 		return