First commit
This commit is contained in:
609
frontend/src/views/auth/USAGE_EXAMPLES.md
Normal file
609
frontend/src/views/auth/USAGE_EXAMPLES.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
|
||||
# Authentication Views Usage Examples
|
||||
|
||||
This document provides practical examples of how to use the authentication views in the Sub2API frontend.
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick Start
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Login Flow
|
||||
|
||||
**Scenario:** User wants to log into their existing account
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Route: /login
|
||||
// Component: LoginView.vue
|
||||
|
||||
// User interactions:
|
||||
// 1. Navigate to /login
|
||||
// 2. Enter username: "john_doe"
|
||||
// 3. Enter password: "MySecurePass123"
|
||||
// 4. Optionally check "Remember me"
|
||||
// 5. Click "Sign In"
|
||||
|
||||
// What happens:
|
||||
// - Form validation runs (client-side)
|
||||
// - If valid, authStore.login() is called
|
||||
// - API request to POST /api/auth/login
|
||||
// - On success:
|
||||
// - Token stored in localStorage
|
||||
// - User data stored in state
|
||||
// - Success toast: "Login successful! Welcome back."
|
||||
// - Redirect to /dashboard (or intended route)
|
||||
// - On error:
|
||||
// - Error message displayed inline
|
||||
// - Error toast shown
|
||||
// - User can retry
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Registration Flow
|
||||
|
||||
**Scenario:** New user wants to create an account
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Route: /register
|
||||
// Component: RegisterView.vue
|
||||
|
||||
// User interactions:
|
||||
// 1. Navigate to /register
|
||||
// 2. Enter username: "jane_smith"
|
||||
// 3. Enter email: "jane@example.com"
|
||||
// 4. Enter password: "SecurePass123"
|
||||
// 5. Enter confirm password: "SecurePass123"
|
||||
// 6. Click "Create Account"
|
||||
|
||||
// What happens:
|
||||
// - Form validation runs (client-side)
|
||||
// - Username: 3-50 chars, alphanumeric + _ -
|
||||
// - Email: Valid format
|
||||
// - Password: 8+ chars, letters + numbers
|
||||
// - Passwords match
|
||||
// - If valid, authStore.register() is called
|
||||
// - API request to POST /api/auth/register
|
||||
// - On success:
|
||||
// - Token stored in localStorage
|
||||
// - User data stored in state
|
||||
// - Success toast: "Account created successfully! Welcome to Sub2API."
|
||||
// - Redirect to /dashboard
|
||||
// - On error:
|
||||
// - Error message displayed inline
|
||||
// - Error toast shown
|
||||
// - User can retry
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Code Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Importing the Views
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Method 1: Direct import
|
||||
import LoginView from '@/views/auth/LoginView.vue';
|
||||
import RegisterView from '@/views/auth/RegisterView.vue';
|
||||
|
||||
// Method 2: Named exports from index
|
||||
import { LoginView, RegisterView } from '@/views/auth';
|
||||
|
||||
// Method 3: Lazy loading (recommended for routes)
|
||||
const LoginView = () => import('@/views/auth/LoginView.vue');
|
||||
const RegisterView = () => import('@/views/auth/RegisterView.vue');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Using in Router
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { createRouter, createWebHistory } from 'vue-router';
|
||||
|
||||
const routes = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
path: '/login',
|
||||
name: 'Login',
|
||||
component: () => import('@/views/auth/LoginView.vue'),
|
||||
meta: { requiresAuth: false },
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
path: '/register',
|
||||
name: 'Register',
|
||||
component: () => import('@/views/auth/RegisterView.vue'),
|
||||
meta: { requiresAuth: false },
|
||||
},
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
const router = createRouter({
|
||||
history: createWebHistory(),
|
||||
routes,
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
export default router;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Navigation to Auth Views
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// From template
|
||||
<router-link to="/login">Login</router-link>
|
||||
<router-link to="/register">Sign Up</router-link>
|
||||
|
||||
// From script
|
||||
import { useRouter } from 'vue-router';
|
||||
|
||||
const router = useRouter();
|
||||
|
||||
// Navigate to login
|
||||
router.push('/login');
|
||||
|
||||
// Navigate to register
|
||||
router.push('/register');
|
||||
|
||||
// Navigate with redirect query
|
||||
router.push({
|
||||
path: '/login',
|
||||
query: { redirect: '/dashboard' }
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Programmatic Auth Flow
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores';
|
||||
import { useAppStore } from '@/stores';
|
||||
import { useRouter } from 'vue-router';
|
||||
|
||||
const authStore = useAuthStore();
|
||||
const appStore = useAppStore();
|
||||
const router = useRouter();
|
||||
|
||||
// Login
|
||||
async function login() {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await authStore.login({
|
||||
username: 'john_doe',
|
||||
password: 'MySecurePass123'
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
appStore.showSuccess('Login successful!');
|
||||
router.push('/dashboard');
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
appStore.showError('Login failed. Please check your credentials.');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Register
|
||||
async function register() {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await authStore.register({
|
||||
username: 'jane_smith',
|
||||
email: 'jane@example.com',
|
||||
password: 'SecurePass123'
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
appStore.showSuccess('Account created successfully!');
|
||||
router.push('/dashboard');
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
appStore.showError('Registration failed. Please try again.');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Validation Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Login Validation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Valid inputs
|
||||
✅ Username: "john_doe" (3+ chars)
|
||||
✅ Password: "SecurePass123" (6+ chars)
|
||||
|
||||
// Invalid inputs
|
||||
❌ Username: "jo" → Error: "Username must be at least 3 characters"
|
||||
❌ Password: "12345" → Error: "Password must be at least 6 characters"
|
||||
❌ Username: "" → Error: "Username is required"
|
||||
❌ Password: "" → Error: "Password is required"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Registration Validation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Valid inputs
|
||||
✅ Username: "jane_smith" (3-50 chars, alphanumeric + _ -)
|
||||
✅ Email: "jane@example.com" (valid format)
|
||||
✅ Password: "SecurePass123" (8+ chars, letters + numbers)
|
||||
✅ Confirm: "SecurePass123" (matches password)
|
||||
|
||||
// Invalid inputs
|
||||
❌ Username: "ja" → Error: "Username must be at least 3 characters"
|
||||
❌ Username: "jane@smith" → Error: "Username can only contain letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens"
|
||||
❌ Email: "invalid-email" → Error: "Please enter a valid email address"
|
||||
❌ Password: "short" → Error: "Password must be at least 8 characters with letters and numbers"
|
||||
❌ Password: "12345678" → Error: "Password must be at least 8 characters with letters and numbers" (no letters)
|
||||
❌ Password: "password" → Error: "Password must be at least 8 characters with letters and numbers" (no numbers)
|
||||
❌ Confirm: "DifferentPass" → Error: "Passwords do not match"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Handling Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Backend Errors
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Example 1: Username already exists
|
||||
{
|
||||
response: {
|
||||
data: {
|
||||
detail: "Username 'john_doe' is already taken"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Displayed: "Username 'john_doe' is already taken"
|
||||
|
||||
// Example 2: Invalid credentials
|
||||
{
|
||||
response: {
|
||||
data: {
|
||||
detail: "Invalid username or password"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Displayed: "Invalid username or password"
|
||||
|
||||
// Example 3: Network error
|
||||
{
|
||||
message: "Network Error"
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Displayed: "Network Error" + Error toast
|
||||
|
||||
// Example 4: Unknown error
|
||||
{}
|
||||
// Displayed: "Login failed. Please check your credentials and try again." (default)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Client-side Validation Errors
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Multiple validation errors displayed simultaneously
|
||||
errors = {
|
||||
username: "Username must be at least 3 characters",
|
||||
email: "Please enter a valid email address",
|
||||
password: "Password must be at least 8 characters with letters and numbers",
|
||||
confirmPassword: "Passwords do not match"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Each error appears below its respective input field with red styling
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Unit Test: Login View
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
|
||||
import { mount } from '@vue/test-utils';
|
||||
import { createPinia } from 'pinia';
|
||||
import LoginView from '@/views/auth/LoginView.vue';
|
||||
|
||||
describe('LoginView', () => {
|
||||
it('validates required fields', async () => {
|
||||
const wrapper = mount(LoginView, {
|
||||
global: {
|
||||
plugins: [createPinia()],
|
||||
},
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// Submit empty form
|
||||
await wrapper.find('form').trigger('submit');
|
||||
|
||||
// Check for validation errors
|
||||
expect(wrapper.text()).toContain('Username is required');
|
||||
expect(wrapper.text()).toContain('Password is required');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('calls authStore.login on valid submission', async () => {
|
||||
const wrapper = mount(LoginView, {
|
||||
global: {
|
||||
plugins: [createPinia()],
|
||||
},
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// Fill in form
|
||||
await wrapper.find('#username').setValue('john_doe');
|
||||
await wrapper.find('#password').setValue('SecurePass123');
|
||||
|
||||
// Submit form
|
||||
await wrapper.find('form').trigger('submit');
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify authStore.login was called
|
||||
// (mock implementation needed)
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### E2E Test: Registration Flow
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
|
||||
|
||||
test('user can register successfully', async ({ page }) => {
|
||||
// Navigate to register page
|
||||
await page.goto('/register');
|
||||
|
||||
// Fill in registration form
|
||||
await page.fill('#username', 'new_user');
|
||||
await page.fill('#email', 'new_user@example.com');
|
||||
await page.fill('#password', 'SecurePass123');
|
||||
await page.fill('#confirmPassword', 'SecurePass123');
|
||||
|
||||
// Submit form
|
||||
await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
|
||||
|
||||
// Wait for redirect to dashboard
|
||||
await page.waitForURL('/dashboard');
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify success toast appears
|
||||
await expect(page.locator('.toast-success')).toBeVisible();
|
||||
await expect(page.locator('.toast-success')).toContainText('Account created successfully');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
test('shows validation errors for invalid inputs', async ({ page }) => {
|
||||
await page.goto('/register');
|
||||
|
||||
// Enter mismatched passwords
|
||||
await page.fill('#password', 'SecurePass123');
|
||||
await page.fill('#confirmPassword', 'DifferentPass');
|
||||
|
||||
// Submit form
|
||||
await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify error message
|
||||
await expect(page.locator('text=Passwords do not match')).toBeVisible();
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration with Navigation Guards
|
||||
|
||||
### Router Guard Example
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores';
|
||||
|
||||
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
|
||||
const authStore = useAuthStore();
|
||||
|
||||
// Redirect authenticated users away from auth pages
|
||||
if (authStore.isAuthenticated && (to.path === '/login' || to.path === '/register')) {
|
||||
next('/dashboard');
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Redirect unauthenticated users to login
|
||||
if (to.meta.requiresAuth && !authStore.isAuthenticated) {
|
||||
next({
|
||||
path: '/login',
|
||||
query: { redirect: to.fullPath }
|
||||
});
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
next();
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Customization Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Custom Success Redirect
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// In LoginView.vue
|
||||
async function handleLogin(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await authStore.login({
|
||||
username: formData.username,
|
||||
password: formData.password,
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
appStore.showSuccess('Login successful!');
|
||||
|
||||
// Custom redirect logic
|
||||
const isAdmin = authStore.isAdmin;
|
||||
const redirectTo = isAdmin ? '/admin/dashboard' : '/dashboard';
|
||||
|
||||
await router.push(redirectTo);
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
// Error handling...
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Custom Validation Rules
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Custom password strength validation
|
||||
function validatePasswordStrength(password: string): boolean {
|
||||
const hasMinLength = password.length >= 12;
|
||||
const hasUpperCase = /[A-Z]/.test(password);
|
||||
const hasLowerCase = /[a-z]/.test(password);
|
||||
const hasNumber = /[0-9]/.test(password);
|
||||
const hasSpecialChar = /[!@#$%^&*(),.?":{}|<>]/.test(password);
|
||||
|
||||
return hasMinLength && hasUpperCase && hasLowerCase && hasNumber && hasSpecialChar;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Use in validation
|
||||
if (!validatePasswordStrength(formData.password)) {
|
||||
errors.password = 'Password must be at least 12 characters with uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters';
|
||||
isValid = false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Custom Error Handling
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// In RegisterView.vue
|
||||
async function handleRegister(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await authStore.register({
|
||||
username: formData.username,
|
||||
email: formData.email,
|
||||
password: formData.password,
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
appStore.showSuccess('Account created successfully!');
|
||||
await router.push('/dashboard');
|
||||
} catch (error: unknown) {
|
||||
const err = error as { response?: { status?: number; data?: { detail?: string } } };
|
||||
|
||||
// Custom error handling based on status code
|
||||
if (err.response?.status === 409) {
|
||||
errorMessage.value = 'This username or email is already registered. Please use a different one.';
|
||||
} else if (err.response?.status === 422) {
|
||||
errorMessage.value = 'Invalid input. Please check your information and try again.';
|
||||
} else if (err.response?.status === 500) {
|
||||
errorMessage.value = 'Server error. Please try again later.';
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
errorMessage.value = err.response?.data?.detail || 'Registration failed. Please try again.';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
appStore.showError(errorMessage.value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Accessibility Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Keyboard Navigation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Tab order:
|
||||
// 1. Username input
|
||||
// 2. Password input
|
||||
// 3. Remember me checkbox (login) / Confirm password (register)
|
||||
// 4. Submit button
|
||||
// 5. Footer link (register/login)
|
||||
|
||||
// Enter key submits form
|
||||
// Escape key can be used to clear focus
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Screen Reader Support
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<!-- Proper labels for screen readers -->
|
||||
<label for="username" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">
|
||||
Username
|
||||
</label>
|
||||
<input
|
||||
id="username"
|
||||
type="text"
|
||||
aria-label="Username"
|
||||
aria-required="true"
|
||||
aria-invalid="false"
|
||||
aria-describedby="username-error"
|
||||
/>
|
||||
<p id="username-error" role="alert" class="text-sm text-red-600">
|
||||
<!-- Error message here -->
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Loading state announced -->
|
||||
<button type="submit" aria-busy="true" aria-label="Signing in...">
|
||||
<span class="sr-only">Signing in...</span>
|
||||
<!-- Visual content -->
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Considerations
|
||||
|
||||
### Lazy Loading
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Router configuration with lazy loading
|
||||
{
|
||||
path: '/login',
|
||||
component: () => import('@/views/auth/LoginView.vue'), // ✅ Lazy loaded
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Direct import (not recommended for routes)
|
||||
import LoginView from '@/views/auth/LoginView.vue'; // ❌ Eager loaded
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Optimization Tips
|
||||
|
||||
1. Use `v-once` for static content
|
||||
2. Debounce expensive validation operations
|
||||
3. Minimize reactive dependencies
|
||||
4. Use `shallowRef` for complex objects when possible
|
||||
5. Avoid unnecessary watchers
|
||||
|
||||
## Security Best Practices
|
||||
|
||||
1. Never log passwords or tokens
|
||||
2. Use HTTPS in production
|
||||
3. Implement rate limiting on backend
|
||||
4. Validate all inputs server-side
|
||||
5. Use secure password hashing (bcrypt, argon2)
|
||||
6. Implement CSRF protection
|
||||
7. Set secure cookie flags
|
||||
8. Use Content Security Policy headers
|
||||
9. Sanitize all user inputs
|
||||
10. Implement account lockout after failed attempts
|
||||
|
||||
## Common Issues and Solutions
|
||||
|
||||
### Issue: Token not persisting after refresh
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Solution: Initialize auth state on app mount
|
||||
// In main.ts or App.vue
|
||||
import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores';
|
||||
|
||||
const authStore = useAuthStore();
|
||||
authStore.checkAuth(); // Restore auth from localStorage
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Issue: Redirect loop after login
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Solution: Check router guard logic
|
||||
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
|
||||
const authStore = useAuthStore();
|
||||
|
||||
// ✅ Correct: Check specific routes
|
||||
if (authStore.isAuthenticated && (to.path === '/login' || to.path === '/register')) {
|
||||
next('/dashboard');
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ❌ Wrong: Blanket redirect
|
||||
// if (authStore.isAuthenticated) {
|
||||
// next('/dashboard'); // This causes loops!
|
||||
// }
|
||||
|
||||
next();
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Issue: Form not clearing after successful submission
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Solution: Reset form data
|
||||
async function handleLogin(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await authStore.login({...});
|
||||
|
||||
// Reset form
|
||||
formData.username = '';
|
||||
formData.password = '';
|
||||
formData.remember = false;
|
||||
|
||||
// Clear errors
|
||||
errors.username = '';
|
||||
errors.password = '';
|
||||
|
||||
await router.push('/dashboard');
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
// Error handling...
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Resources
|
||||
|
||||
- [Vue 3 Documentation](https://vuejs.org/)
|
||||
- [Vue Router Documentation](https://router.vuejs.org/)
|
||||
- [Pinia Documentation](https://pinia.vuejs.org/)
|
||||
- [TailwindCSS Documentation](https://tailwindcss.com/)
|
||||
- [TypeScript Handbook](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/)
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user