fix(数据层): 修复数据完整性与仓储一致性问题

## 数据完整性修复 (fix-critical-data-integrity)
- 添加 error_translate.go 统一错误转换层
- 修复 nil 输入和 NotFound 错误处理
- 增强仓储层错误一致性

## 仓储一致性修复 (fix-high-repository-consistency)
- Group schema 添加 default_validity_days 字段
- Account schema 添加 proxy edge 关联
- 新增 UsageLog ent schema 定义
- 修复 UpdateBalance/UpdateConcurrency 受影响行数校验

## 数据卫生修复 (fix-medium-data-hygiene)
- UserSubscription 添加软删除支持 (SoftDeleteMixin)
- RedeemCode/Setting 添加硬删除策略文档
- account_groups/user_allowed_groups 的 created_at 声明 timestamptz
- 停止写入 legacy users.allowed_groups 列
- 新增迁移: 011-014 (索引优化、软删除、孤立数据审计、列清理)

## 测试补充
- 添加 UserSubscription 软删除测试
- 添加迁移回归测试
- 添加 NotFound 错误测试

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

backend/ent/usersubscription/usersubscription.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package usersubscription
 import (
 	"time"
 
+	"entgo.io/ent"
 	"entgo.io/ent/dialect/sql"
 	"entgo.io/ent/dialect/sql/sqlgraph"
 )
@@ -18,6 +19,8 @@ const (
 	FieldCreatedAt = "created_at"
 	// FieldUpdatedAt holds the string denoting the updated_at field in the database.
 	FieldUpdatedAt = "updated_at"
+	// FieldDeletedAt holds the string denoting the deleted_at field in the database.
+	FieldDeletedAt = "deleted_at"
 	// FieldUserID holds the string denoting the user_id field in the database.
 	FieldUserID = "user_id"
 	// FieldGroupID holds the string denoting the group_id field in the database.
@@ -52,6 +55,8 @@ const (
 	EdgeGroup = "group"
 	// EdgeAssignedByUser holds the string denoting the assigned_by_user edge name in mutations.
 	EdgeAssignedByUser = "assigned_by_user"
+	// EdgeUsageLogs holds the string denoting the usage_logs edge name in mutations.
+	EdgeUsageLogs = "usage_logs"
 	// Table holds the table name of the usersubscription in the database.
 	Table = "user_subscriptions"
 	// UserTable is the table that holds the user relation/edge.
@@ -75,6 +80,13 @@ const (
 	AssignedByUserInverseTable = "users"
 	// AssignedByUserColumn is the table column denoting the assigned_by_user relation/edge.
 	AssignedByUserColumn = "assigned_by"
+	// UsageLogsTable is the table that holds the usage_logs relation/edge.
+	UsageLogsTable = "usage_logs"
+	// UsageLogsInverseTable is the table name for the UsageLog entity.
+	// It exists in this package in order to avoid circular dependency with the "usagelog" package.
+	UsageLogsInverseTable = "usage_logs"
+	// UsageLogsColumn is the table column denoting the usage_logs relation/edge.
+	UsageLogsColumn = "subscription_id"
 )
 
 // Columns holds all SQL columns for usersubscription fields.
@@ -82,6 +94,7 @@ var Columns = []string{
 	FieldID,
 	FieldCreatedAt,
 	FieldUpdatedAt,
+	FieldDeletedAt,
 	FieldUserID,
 	FieldGroupID,
 	FieldStartsAt,
@@ -108,7 +121,14 @@ func ValidColumn(column string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+// Note that the variables below are initialized by the runtime
+// package on the initialization of the application. Therefore,
+// it should be imported in the main as follows:
+//
+//	import _ "github.com/Wei-Shaw/sub2api/ent/runtime"
 var (
+	Hooks        [1]ent.Hook
+	Interceptors [1]ent.Interceptor
 	// DefaultCreatedAt holds the default value on creation for the "created_at" field.
 	DefaultCreatedAt func() time.Time
 	// DefaultUpdatedAt holds the default value on creation for the "updated_at" field.
@@ -147,6 +167,11 @@ func ByUpdatedAt(opts ...sql.OrderTermOption) OrderOption {
 	return sql.OrderByField(FieldUpdatedAt, opts...).ToFunc()
 }
 
+// ByDeletedAt orders the results by the deleted_at field.
+func ByDeletedAt(opts ...sql.OrderTermOption) OrderOption {
+	return sql.OrderByField(FieldDeletedAt, opts...).ToFunc()
+}
+
 // ByUserID orders the results by the user_id field.
 func ByUserID(opts ...sql.OrderTermOption) OrderOption {
 	return sql.OrderByField(FieldUserID, opts...).ToFunc()
@@ -237,6 +262,20 @@ func ByAssignedByUserField(field string, opts ...sql.OrderTermOption) OrderOptio
 		sqlgraph.OrderByNeighborTerms(s, newAssignedByUserStep(), sql.OrderByField(field, opts...))
 	}
 }
+
+// ByUsageLogsCount orders the results by usage_logs count.
+func ByUsageLogsCount(opts ...sql.OrderTermOption) OrderOption {
+	return func(s *sql.Selector) {
+		sqlgraph.OrderByNeighborsCount(s, newUsageLogsStep(), opts...)
+	}
+}
+
+// ByUsageLogs orders the results by usage_logs terms.
+func ByUsageLogs(term sql.OrderTerm, terms ...sql.OrderTerm) OrderOption {
+	return func(s *sql.Selector) {
+		sqlgraph.OrderByNeighborTerms(s, newUsageLogsStep(), append([]sql.OrderTerm{term}, terms...)...)
+	}
+}
 func newUserStep() *sqlgraph.Step {
 	return sqlgraph.NewStep(
 		sqlgraph.From(Table, FieldID),
@@ -258,3 +297,10 @@ func newAssignedByUserStep() *sqlgraph.Step {
 		sqlgraph.Edge(sqlgraph.M2O, true, AssignedByUserTable, AssignedByUserColumn),
 	)
 }
+func newUsageLogsStep() *sqlgraph.Step {
+	return sqlgraph.NewStep(
+		sqlgraph.From(Table, FieldID),
+		sqlgraph.To(UsageLogsInverseTable, FieldID),
+		sqlgraph.Edge(sqlgraph.O2M, false, UsageLogsTable, UsageLogsColumn),
+	)
+}

backend/ent/usersubscription/where.go

@@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ func UpdatedAt(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldEQ(FieldUpdatedAt, v))
 }
 
+// DeletedAt applies equality check predicate on the "deleted_at" field. It's identical to DeletedAtEQ.
+func DeletedAt(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldEQ(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
 // UserID applies equality check predicate on the "user_id" field. It's identical to UserIDEQ.
 func UserID(v int64) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldEQ(FieldUserID, v))
@@ -215,6 +220,56 @@ func UpdatedAtLTE(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldLTE(FieldUpdatedAt, v))
 }
 
+// DeletedAtEQ applies the EQ predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtEQ(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldEQ(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtNEQ applies the NEQ predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtNEQ(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldNEQ(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtIn applies the In predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtIn(vs ...time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldIn(FieldDeletedAt, vs...))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtNotIn applies the NotIn predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtNotIn(vs ...time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldNotIn(FieldDeletedAt, vs...))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtGT applies the GT predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtGT(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldGT(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtGTE applies the GTE predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtGTE(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldGTE(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtLT applies the LT predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtLT(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldLT(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtLTE applies the LTE predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtLTE(v time.Time) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldLTE(FieldDeletedAt, v))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtIsNil applies the IsNil predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtIsNil() predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldIsNull(FieldDeletedAt))
+}
+
+// DeletedAtNotNil applies the NotNil predicate on the "deleted_at" field.
+func DeletedAtNotNil() predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldNotNull(FieldDeletedAt))
+}
+
 // UserIDEQ applies the EQ predicate on the "user_id" field.
 func UserIDEQ(v int64) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.FieldEQ(FieldUserID, v))
@@ -884,6 +939,29 @@ func HasAssignedByUserWith(preds ...predicate.User) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	})
 }
 
+// HasUsageLogs applies the HasEdge predicate on the "usage_logs" edge.
+func HasUsageLogs() predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(func(s *sql.Selector) {
+		step := sqlgraph.NewStep(
+			sqlgraph.From(Table, FieldID),
+			sqlgraph.Edge(sqlgraph.O2M, false, UsageLogsTable, UsageLogsColumn),
+		)
+		sqlgraph.HasNeighbors(s, step)
+	})
+}
+
+// HasUsageLogsWith applies the HasEdge predicate on the "usage_logs" edge with a given conditions (other predicates).
+func HasUsageLogsWith(preds ...predicate.UsageLog) predicate.UserSubscription {
+	return predicate.UserSubscription(func(s *sql.Selector) {
+		step := newUsageLogsStep()
+		sqlgraph.HasNeighborsWith(s, step, func(s *sql.Selector) {
+			for _, p := range preds {
+				p(s)
+			}
+		})
+	})
+}
+
 // And groups predicates with the AND operator between them.
 func And(predicates ...predicate.UserSubscription) predicate.UserSubscription {
 	return predicate.UserSubscription(sql.AndPredicates(predicates...))