fix: 修复服务用户 shell 导致无法执行 sudo 重启的问题

问题原因:
- 服务用户 sub2api 的 shell 被设置为 /bin/false
- 导致无法执行 sudo systemctl restart 命令
- 安装/升级后服务无法自动重启

修复内容:
- 新安装时使用 /bin/sh 替代 /bin/false
- 升级时自动检测并修复旧版本用户的 shell 配置
- 修复失败时给出警告和手动修复命令,不中断安装流程
This commit is contained in:
shaw
2025-12-18 19:07:33 +08:00
parent 8e4bd42e8c
commit 4eb22d8ee9
2 changed files with 18 additions and 2 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -92,3 +92,4 @@ backend/data/
tests
CLAUDE.md
.claude
scripts

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@@ -483,9 +483,24 @@ download_and_extract() {
create_user() {
if id "$SERVICE_USER" &>/dev/null; then
print_info "$(msg 'user_exists'): $SERVICE_USER"
# Fix: Ensure existing user has /bin/sh shell for sudo to work
# Previous versions used /bin/false which prevents sudo execution
local current_shell
current_shell=$(getent passwd "$SERVICE_USER" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f7)
if [ "$current_shell" = "/bin/false" ] || [ "$current_shell" = "/sbin/nologin" ]; then
print_info "Fixing user shell for sudo compatibility..."
if usermod -s /bin/sh "$SERVICE_USER" 2>/dev/null; then
print_success "User shell updated to /bin/sh"
else
print_warning "Failed to update user shell. Service restart may not work automatically."
print_warning "Manual fix: sudo usermod -s /bin/sh $SERVICE_USER"
fi
fi
else
print_info "$(msg 'creating_user') $SERVICE_USER..."
useradd -r -s /bin/false -d "$INSTALL_DIR" "$SERVICE_USER"
# Use /bin/sh instead of /bin/false to allow sudo execution
# The user still cannot login interactively (no password set)
useradd -r -s /bin/sh -d "$INSTALL_DIR" "$SERVICE_USER"
print_success "$(msg 'user_created')"
fi
}