diff --git a/backend/internal/pkg/antigravity/stream_transformer.go b/backend/internal/pkg/antigravity/stream_transformer.go
index 75ce074c..58982878 100644
--- a/backend/internal/pkg/antigravity/stream_transformer.go
+++ b/backend/internal/pkg/antigravity/stream_transformer.go
@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ const (
 	BlockTypeFunction
 )
 
-// UsageMapHook is a callback that can modify usage data before it's emitted in SSE events.
-type UsageMapHook func(usageMap map[string]any)
-
 // StreamingProcessor 流式响应处理器
 type StreamingProcessor struct {
 	blockType         BlockType
@@ -33,7 +30,6 @@ type StreamingProcessor struct {
 	originalModel     string
 	webSearchQueries  []string
 	groundingChunks   []GeminiGroundingChunk
-	usageMapHook      UsageMapHook
 
 	// 累计 usage
 	inputTokens       int
@@ -50,28 +46,6 @@ func NewStreamingProcessor(originalModel string) *StreamingProcessor {
 	}
 }
 
-// SetUsageMapHook sets an optional hook that modifies usage maps before they are emitted.
-func (p *StreamingProcessor) SetUsageMapHook(fn UsageMapHook) {
-	p.usageMapHook = fn
-}
-
-func usageToMap(u ClaudeUsage) map[string]any {
-	m := map[string]any{
-		"input_tokens":  u.InputTokens,
-		"output_tokens": u.OutputTokens,
-	}
-	if u.CacheCreationInputTokens > 0 {
-		m["cache_creation_input_tokens"] = u.CacheCreationInputTokens
-	}
-	if u.CacheReadInputTokens > 0 {
-		m["cache_read_input_tokens"] = u.CacheReadInputTokens
-	}
-	if u.ImageOutputTokens > 0 {
-		m["image_output_tokens"] = u.ImageOutputTokens
-	}
-	return m
-}
-
 // ProcessLine 处理 SSE 行，返回 Claude SSE 事件
 func (p *StreamingProcessor) ProcessLine(line string) []byte {
 	line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
diff --git a/backend/internal/pkg/apicompat/chatcompletions_to_responses.go b/backend/internal/pkg/apicompat/chatcompletions_to_responses.go
index 7e60ead1..6cdd012a 100644
--- a/backend/internal/pkg/apicompat/chatcompletions_to_responses.go
+++ b/backend/internal/pkg/apicompat/chatcompletions_to_responses.go
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func ChatCompletionsToResponses(req *ChatCompletionsRequest) (*ResponsesRequest,
 		TopP:        req.TopP,
 		Stream:      true, // upstream always streams
 		Include:     []string{"reasoning.encrypted_content"},
-		ServiceTier:  req.ServiceTier,
+		ServiceTier: req.ServiceTier,
 	}
 
 	storeFalse := false
diff --git a/backend/internal/service/channel_service.go b/backend/internal/service/channel_service.go
index c6a249ef..ec8310f6 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/channel_service.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/channel_service.go
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ func (r ChannelMappingResult) ToUsageFields(reqModel, upstreamModel string) Chan
 
 const (
 	channelCacheTTL       = 10 * time.Minute
-	channelErrorTTL       = 5 * time.Second  // DB 错误时的短缓存
+	channelErrorTTL       = 5 * time.Second // DB 错误时的短缓存
 	channelCacheDBTimeout = 10 * time.Second
 )
 
diff --git a/backend/internal/service/gateway_service.go b/backend/internal/service/gateway_service.go
index bc1708c8..6d2b04ee 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/gateway_service.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/gateway_service.go
@@ -67,12 +67,6 @@ const (
 	MediaTypePrompt = "prompt"
 )
 
-const (
-	claudeMaxMessageOverheadTokens = 3
-	claudeMaxBlockOverheadTokens   = 1
-	claudeMaxUnknownContentTokens  = 4
-)
-
 // ForceCacheBillingContextKey 强制缓存计费上下文键
 // 用于粘性会话切换时，将 input_tokens 转为 cache_read_input_tokens 计费
 type forceCacheBillingKeyType struct{}
diff --git a/backend/internal/service/openai_model_mapping_test.go b/backend/internal/service/openai_model_mapping_test.go
index a88c5825..5ce2602c 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/openai_model_mapping_test.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/openai_model_mapping_test.go
@@ -87,10 +87,10 @@ func TestResolveOpenAIForwardModel_PreventsClaudeModelFromFallingBackToGpt51(t *
 
 func TestNormalizeCodexModel(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := map[string]string{
-		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark":          "gpt-5.3-codex",
-		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark-high":     "gpt-5.3-codex",
-		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark-xhigh":    "gpt-5.3-codex",
-		"gpt-5.3":                      "gpt-5.3-codex",
+		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark":       "gpt-5.3-codex",
+		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark-high":  "gpt-5.3-codex",
+		"gpt-5.3-codex-spark-xhigh": "gpt-5.3-codex",
+		"gpt-5.3":                   "gpt-5.3-codex",
 	}
 
 	for input, expected := range cases {