Files
emailsystemv2/old/app/api/email_routes.py
huangzhenpc a8d1b41381 first commit
2025-02-26 18:29:10 +08:00

376 lines
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Python

from flask import request, jsonify, current_app, send_file
from io import BytesIO
import time
import os
import logging
from . import api_bp
from ..models import get_session, Email, Mailbox, Domain
from ..utils import email_parser
from ..config import config
# 获取邮箱的所有邮件
@api_bp.route('/mailboxes/<int:mailbox_id>/emails', methods=['GET'])
def get_mailbox_emails(mailbox_id):
"""获取指定邮箱的所有邮件"""
try:
page = int(request.args.get('page', 1))
limit = int(request.args.get('limit', 50))
unread_only = request.args.get('unread_only', 'false').lower() == 'true'
offset = (page - 1) * limit
db = get_session()
try:
# 检查邮箱是否存在
mailbox = db.query(Mailbox).filter_by(id=mailbox_id).first()
if not mailbox:
return jsonify({'error': '邮箱不存在'}), 404
# 查询邮件
query = db.query(Email).filter(Email.mailbox_id == mailbox_id)
if unread_only:
query = query.filter(Email.read == False)
# 获取总数
total = query.count()
# 分页获取邮件
emails = query.order_by(Email.received_at.desc()) \
.limit(limit) \
.offset(offset) \
.all()
# 返回结果
result = {
'success': True,
'total': total,
'page': page,
'limit': limit,
'emails': [email.to_dict() for email in emails]
}
return jsonify(result), 200
finally:
db.close()
except Exception as e:
current_app.logger.error(f"获取邮件列表出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({'success': False, 'error': '获取邮件列表失败', 'details': str(e)}), 500
# 获取特定邮件详情
@api_bp.route('/emails/<int:email_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_email(email_id):
"""
获取单个邮件的详细信息
"""
try:
email_id = int(email_id)
session = get_session()
email = session.query(Email).filter(Email.id == email_id).first()
if not email:
return jsonify({
'success': False,
'error': f'未找到ID为{email_id}的邮件'
}), 404
# 获取邮件正文内容
body_text = None
body_html = None
try:
# 尝试从文件中读取邮件内容
if email.id:
email_path = os.path.join(config.DATA_DIR, 'emails', f'email_{email.id}.eml')
if os.path.exists(email_path):
logging.info(f"从文件读取邮件内容: {email_path}")
with open(email_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8', errors='ignore') as f:
try:
raw_email = f.read()
msg = email_parser.parsestr(raw_email)
if msg.is_multipart():
# 处理多部分邮件
for part in msg.walk():
content_type = part.get_content_type()
content_disposition = str(part.get("Content-Disposition"))
# 跳过附件
if "attachment" in content_disposition:
continue
# 处理文本内容
if content_type == "text/plain":
payload = part.get_payload(decode=True)
charset = part.get_content_charset() or 'utf-8'
try:
body_text = payload.decode(charset, errors='replace')
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"解码纯文本内容失败: {e}")
body_text = payload.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
# 处理HTML内容
elif content_type == "text/html":
payload = part.get_payload(decode=True)
charset = part.get_content_charset() or 'utf-8'
try:
body_html = payload.decode(charset, errors='replace')
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"解码HTML内容失败: {e}")
body_html = payload.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
else:
# 处理单部分邮件
content_type = msg.get_content_type()
payload = msg.get_payload(decode=True)
charset = msg.get_content_charset() or 'utf-8'
try:
decoded_content = payload.decode(charset, errors='replace')
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"解码内容失败: {e}")
decoded_content = payload.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
if content_type == "text/plain":
body_text = decoded_content
elif content_type == "text/html":
body_html = decoded_content
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"解析邮件文件失败: {e}")
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"读取邮件内容时出错: {e}")
# 如果文件读取失败,使用数据库中的内容
if body_text is None:
body_text = email.body_text
if body_html is None:
body_html = email.body_html
logging.info(f"邮件ID={email_id} 正文长度: text={len(body_text or '')}字节, html={len(body_html or '')}字节")
# 返回邮件信息,包括正文内容
return jsonify({
'success': True,
'email': {
'id': email.id,
'subject': email.subject,
'sender': email.sender,
'recipients': email.recipients,
'received_at': email.received_at.isoformat(),
'verification_code': email.verification_code,
'verification_link': email.verification_link,
'body_text': body_text,
'body_html': body_html
}
})
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"获取邮件时出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({
'success': False,
'error': f'获取邮件时发生错误: {str(e)}'
}), 500
finally:
session.close()
# 删除邮件
@api_bp.route('/emails/<int:email_id>', methods=['DELETE'])
def delete_email(email_id):
"""删除特定邮件"""
try:
db = get_session()
try:
email = db.query(Email).filter_by(id=email_id).first()
if not email:
return jsonify({'error': '邮件不存在'}), 404
db.delete(email)
db.commit()
return jsonify({'message': '邮件已删除'}), 200
except Exception as e:
db.rollback()
raise
finally:
db.close()
except Exception as e:
current_app.logger.error(f"删除邮件出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({'error': '删除邮件失败', 'details': str(e)}), 500
# 下载附件
@api_bp.route('/attachments/<int:attachment_id>', methods=['GET'])
def download_attachment(attachment_id):
"""下载特定的附件"""
try:
from ..models import Attachment
db = get_session()
try:
attachment = db.query(Attachment).filter_by(id=attachment_id).first()
if not attachment:
return jsonify({'error': '附件不存在'}), 404
# 获取附件内容
content = attachment.get_content()
if not content:
return jsonify({'error': '附件内容不可用'}), 404
# 创建内存文件对象
file_obj = BytesIO(content)
# 返回文件下载响应
return send_file(
file_obj,
mimetype=attachment.content_type,
as_attachment=True,
download_name=attachment.filename
)
finally:
db.close()
except Exception as e:
current_app.logger.error(f"下载附件出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({'error': '下载附件失败', 'details': str(e)}), 500
# 获取最新邮件 (轮询API)
@api_bp.route('/mailboxes/<int:mailbox_id>/poll', methods=['GET'])
def poll_new_emails(mailbox_id):
"""轮询指定邮箱的新邮件"""
try:
# 获取上次检查时间
last_check = request.args.get('last_check')
if last_check:
try:
last_check_time = float(last_check)
except ValueError:
return jsonify({'error': '无效的last_check参数'}), 400
else:
last_check_time = time.time() - 300 # 默认检查最近5分钟
db = get_session()
try:
# 检查邮箱是否存在
mailbox = db.query(Mailbox).filter_by(id=mailbox_id).first()
if not mailbox:
return jsonify({'error': '邮箱不存在'}), 404
# 查询新邮件
new_emails = db.query(Email).filter(
Email.mailbox_id == mailbox_id,
Email.received_at >= time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(last_check_time))
).order_by(Email.received_at.desc()).all()
# 返回结果
result = {
'mailbox_id': mailbox_id,
'count': len(new_emails),
'emails': [email.to_dict() for email in new_emails],
'timestamp': time.time()
}
return jsonify(result), 200
finally:
db.close()
except Exception as e:
current_app.logger.error(f"轮询新邮件出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({'error': '轮询新邮件失败', 'details': str(e)}), 500
# 通过邮箱地址获取最新邮件
@api_bp.route('/emails/by-address', methods=['GET'])
def get_emails_by_address():
"""
通过邮箱地址获取最新邮件
参数:
email_address: 完整邮箱地址 (例如: user@example.com)
limit: 返回的邮件数量 (默认: 10)
since: 从指定时间戳后获取邮件 (可选)
unread_only: 是否只返回未读邮件 (默认: false)
返回:
最新的邮件列表
"""
try:
email_address = request.args.get('email_address')
if not email_address or '@' not in email_address:
return jsonify({'success': False, 'error': '无效的邮箱地址'}), 400
limit = int(request.args.get('limit', 10))
unread_only = request.args.get('unread_only', 'false').lower() == 'true'
since = request.args.get('since')
# 解析邮箱地址
try:
username, domain_name = email_address.split('@', 1)
except ValueError:
return jsonify({
'success': False,
'error': '邮箱地址格式无效'
}), 400
db = get_session()
try:
# 查找域名
domain = db.query(Domain).filter_by(name=domain_name, active=True).first()
if not domain:
return jsonify({
'success': False,
'error': f'域名 {domain_name} 不存在或未激活'
}), 404
# 查找邮箱
mailbox = db.query(Mailbox).filter_by(address=username, domain_id=domain.id).first()
if not mailbox:
# 自动创建邮箱 - 批量注册场景
mailbox = Mailbox(
address=username,
domain_id=domain.id,
description=f"自动创建 ({email_address})",
active=True
)
db.add(mailbox)
db.flush() # 获取新创建邮箱的ID
logging.info(f"自动创建邮箱: {email_address}, ID={mailbox.id}")
# 查询邮件
query = db.query(Email).filter(Email.mailbox_id == mailbox.id)
if unread_only:
query = query.filter(Email.read == False)
if since:
try:
since_time = float(since)
query = query.filter(
Email.received_at >= time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(since_time))
)
except ValueError:
logging.warning(f"无效的since参数: {since}")
# 获取最新的邮件
emails = query.order_by(Email.received_at.desc()).limit(limit).all()
# 获取总数
total = query.count()
# 提交数据库变更
db.commit()
# 返回结果
return jsonify({
'success': True,
'email_address': email_address,
'mailbox_id': mailbox.id,
'total': total,
'count': len(emails),
'emails': [email.to_dict() for email in emails],
'timestamp': time.time()
}), 200
except Exception as e:
db.rollback()
raise
finally:
db.close()
except Exception as e:
current_app.logger.error(f"获取邮件时出错: {str(e)}")
return jsonify({'success': False, 'error': '获取邮件失败'}), 500