- Added `last_refresh` timestamp to metadata for Codex, Claude, Qwen, and Gemini executors.
- Implemented `extractLastRefreshTimestamp` utility for parsing diverse timestamp formats in management handlers.
- Ensured consistent update and preservation of `last_refresh` in file-based auth handling.
- Introduced `logrus` for structured debugging across all executors.
- Added debug log messages in `Refresh` methods for better traceability.
- Updated `Manager` to log additional details during refresh checks.